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  1. /*
  2. ** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.20.1.2 2008/08/06 13:29:48 roberto Exp $
  3. ** Type definitions for Lua objects
  4. ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
  5. */
  6.  
  7.  
  8. #ifndef lobject_h
  9. #define lobject_h
  10.  
  11.  
  12. #include <stdarg.h>
  13.  
  14.  
  15. #include "llimits.h"
  16. #include "lua.h"
  17.  
  18.  
  19. /* tags for values visible from Lua */
  20. #define LAST_TAG        LUA_TTHREAD
  21.  
  22. #define NUM_TAGS        (LAST_TAG+1)
  23.  
  24.  
  25. /*
  26. ** Extra tags for non-values
  27. */
  28. #define LUA_TPROTO      (LAST_TAG+1)
  29. #define LUA_TUPVAL      (LAST_TAG+2)
  30. #define LUA_TDEADKEY    (LAST_TAG+3)
  31.  
  32.  
  33. /*
  34. ** Union of all collectable objects
  35. */
  36. typedef union GCObject GCObject;
  37.  
  38.  
  39. /*
  40. ** Common Header for all collectable objects (in macro form, to be
  41. ** included in other objects)
  42. */
  43. #define CommonHeader    GCObject *next; lu_byte tt; lu_byte marked
  44.  
  45.  
  46. /*
  47. ** Common header in struct form
  48. */
  49. typedef struct GCheader {
  50.   CommonHeader;
  51. } GCheader;
  52.  
  53.  
  54.  
  55.  
  56. /*
  57. ** Union of all Lua values
  58. */
  59. typedef union {
  60.   GCObject *gc;
  61.   void *p;
  62.   lua_Number n;
  63.   int b;
  64. } Value;
  65.  
  66.  
  67. /*
  68. ** Tagged Values
  69. */
  70.  
  71. #define TValuefields    Value value; int tt
  72.  
  73. typedef struct lua_TValue {
  74.   TValuefields;
  75. } TValue;
  76.  
  77.  
  78. /* Macros to test type */
  79. #define ttisnil(o)      (ttype(o) == LUA_TNIL)
  80. #define ttisnumber(o)   (ttype(o) == LUA_TNUMBER)
  81. #define ttisstring(o)   (ttype(o) == LUA_TSTRING)
  82. #define ttistable(o)    (ttype(o) == LUA_TTABLE)
  83. #define ttisfunction(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
  84. #define ttisboolean(o)  (ttype(o) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
  85. #define ttisuserdata(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TUSERDATA)
  86. #define ttisthread(o)   (ttype(o) == LUA_TTHREAD)
  87. #define ttislightuserdata(o)    (ttype(o) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
  88.  
  89. /* Macros to access values */
  90. #define ttype(o)        ((o)->tt)
  91. #define gcvalue(o)      check_exp(iscollectable(o), (o)->value.gc)
  92. #define pvalue(o)       check_exp(ttislightuserdata(o), (o)->value.p)
  93. #define nvalue(o)       check_exp(ttisnumber(o), (o)->value.n)
  94. #define rawtsvalue(o)   check_exp(ttisstring(o), &(o)->value.gc->ts)
  95. #define tsvalue(o)      (&rawtsvalue(o)->tsv)
  96. #define rawuvalue(o)    check_exp(ttisuserdata(o), &(o)->value.gc->u)
  97. #define uvalue(o)       (&rawuvalue(o)->uv)
  98. #define clvalue(o)      check_exp(ttisfunction(o), &(o)->value.gc->cl)
  99. #define hvalue(o)       check_exp(ttistable(o), &(o)->value.gc->h)
  100. #define bvalue(o)       check_exp(ttisboolean(o), (o)->value.b)
  101. #define thvalue(o)      check_exp(ttisthread(o), &(o)->value.gc->th)
  102.  
  103. #define l_isfalse(o)    (ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
  104.  
  105. /*
  106. ** for internal debug only
  107. */
  108. #define checkconsistency(obj) \
  109.   lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || (ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt))
  110.  
  111. #define checkliveness(g,obj) \
  112.   lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || \
  113.   ((ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt) && !isdead(g, (obj)->value.gc)))
  114.  
  115.  
  116. /* Macros to set values */
  117. #define setnilvalue(obj) ((obj)->tt=LUA_TNIL)
  118.  
  119. #define setnvalue(obj,x) \
  120.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.n=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TNUMBER; }
  121.  
  122. #define setpvalue(obj,x) \
  123.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.p=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA; }
  124.  
  125. #define setbvalue(obj,x) \
  126.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.b=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TBOOLEAN; }
  127.  
  128. #define setsvalue(L,obj,x) \
  129.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
  130.     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TSTRING; \
  131.     checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
  132.  
  133. #define setuvalue(L,obj,x) \
  134.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
  135.     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TUSERDATA; \
  136.     checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
  137.  
  138. #define setthvalue(L,obj,x) \
  139.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
  140.     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TTHREAD; \
  141.     checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
  142.  
  143. #define setclvalue(L,obj,x) \
  144.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
  145.     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TFUNCTION; \
  146.     checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
  147.  
  148. #define sethvalue(L,obj,x) \
  149.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
  150.     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TTABLE; \
  151.     checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
  152.  
  153. #define setptvalue(L,obj,x) \
  154.   { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
  155.     i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TPROTO; \
  156.     checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
  157.  
  158.  
  159.  
  160.  
  161. #define setobj(L,obj1,obj2) \
  162.   { const TValue *o2=(obj2); TValue *o1=(obj1); \
  163.     o1->value = o2->value; o1->tt=o2->tt; \
  164.     checkliveness(G(L),o1); }
  165.  
  166.  
  167. /*
  168. ** different types of sets, according to destination
  169. */
  170.  
  171. /* from stack to (same) stack */
  172. #define setobjs2s       setobj
  173. /* to stack (not from same stack) */
  174. #define setobj2s        setobj
  175. #define setsvalue2s     setsvalue
  176. #define sethvalue2s     sethvalue
  177. #define setptvalue2s    setptvalue
  178. /* from table to same table */
  179. #define setobjt2t       setobj
  180. /* to table */
  181. #define setobj2t        setobj
  182. /* to new object */
  183. #define setobj2n        setobj
  184. #define setsvalue2n     setsvalue
  185.  
  186. #define setttype(obj, tt) (ttype(obj) = (tt))
  187.  
  188.  
  189. #define iscollectable(o)        (ttype(o) >= LUA_TSTRING)
  190.  
  191.  
  192.  
  193. typedef TValue *StkId;  /* index to stack elements */
  194.  
  195.  
  196. /*
  197. ** String headers for string table
  198. */
  199. typedef union TString {
  200.   L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
  201.   struct {
  202.     CommonHeader;
  203.     lu_byte reserved;
  204.     unsigned int hash;
  205.     size_t len;
  206.   } tsv;
  207. } TString;
  208.  
  209.  
  210. #define getstr(ts)      cast(const char *, (ts) + 1)
  211. #define svalue(o)       getstr(rawtsvalue(o))
  212.  
  213.  
  214.  
  215. typedef union Udata {
  216.   L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for `local' udata */
  217.   struct {
  218.     CommonHeader;
  219.     struct Table *metatable;
  220.     struct Table *env;
  221.     size_t len;
  222.   } uv;
  223. } Udata;
  224.  
  225.  
  226.  
  227.  
  228. /*
  229. ** Function Prototypes
  230. */
  231. typedef struct Proto {
  232.   CommonHeader;
  233.   TValue *k;  /* constants used by the function */
  234.   Instruction *code;
  235.   struct Proto **p;  /* functions defined inside the function */
  236.   int *lineinfo;  /* map from opcodes to source lines */
  237.   struct LocVar *locvars;  /* information about local variables */
  238.   TString **upvalues;  /* upvalue names */
  239.   TString  *source;
  240.   int sizeupvalues;
  241.   int sizek;  /* size of `k' */
  242.   int sizecode;
  243.   int sizelineinfo;
  244.   int sizep;  /* size of `p' */
  245.   int sizelocvars;
  246.   int linedefined;
  247.   int lastlinedefined;
  248.   GCObject *gclist;
  249.   lu_byte nups;  /* number of upvalues */
  250.   lu_byte numparams;
  251.   lu_byte is_vararg;
  252.   lu_byte maxstacksize;
  253. } Proto;
  254.  
  255.  
  256. /* masks for new-style vararg */
  257. #define VARARG_HASARG           1
  258. #define VARARG_ISVARARG         2
  259. #define VARARG_NEEDSARG         4
  260.  
  261.  
  262. typedef struct LocVar {
  263.   TString *varname;
  264.   int startpc;  /* first point where variable is active */
  265.   int endpc;    /* first point where variable is dead */
  266. } LocVar;
  267.  
  268.  
  269.  
  270. /*
  271. ** Upvalues
  272. */
  273.  
  274. typedef struct UpVal {
  275.   CommonHeader;
  276.   TValue *v;  /* points to stack or to its own value */
  277.   union {
  278.     TValue value;  /* the value (when closed) */
  279.     struct {  /* double linked list (when open) */
  280.       struct UpVal *prev;
  281.       struct UpVal *next;
  282.     } l;
  283.   } u;
  284. } UpVal;
  285.  
  286.  
  287. /*
  288. ** Closures
  289. */
  290.  
  291. #define ClosureHeader \
  292.         CommonHeader; lu_byte isC; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist; \
  293.         struct Table *env
  294.  
  295. typedef struct CClosure {
  296.   ClosureHeader;
  297.   lua_CFunction f;
  298.   TValue upvalue[1];
  299. } CClosure;
  300.  
  301.  
  302. typedef struct LClosure {
  303.   ClosureHeader;
  304.   struct Proto *p;
  305.   UpVal *upvals[1];
  306. } LClosure;
  307.  
  308.  
  309. typedef union Closure {
  310.   CClosure c;
  311.   LClosure l;
  312. } Closure;
  313.  
  314.  
  315. #define iscfunction(o)  (ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && clvalue(o)->c.isC)
  316. #define isLfunction(o)  (ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && !clvalue(o)->c.isC)
  317.  
  318.  
  319. /*
  320. ** Tables
  321. */
  322.  
  323. typedef union TKey {
  324.   struct {
  325.     TValuefields;
  326.     struct Node *next;  /* for chaining */
  327.   } nk;
  328.   TValue tvk;
  329. } TKey;
  330.  
  331.  
  332. typedef struct Node {
  333.   TValue i_val;
  334.   TKey i_key;
  335. } Node;
  336.  
  337.  
  338. typedef struct Table {
  339.   CommonHeader;
  340.   lu_byte flags;  /* 1<<p means tagmethod(p) is not present */
  341.   lu_byte lsizenode;  /* log2 of size of `node' array */
  342.   struct Table *metatable;
  343.   TValue *array;  /* array part */
  344.   Node *node;
  345.   Node *lastfree;  /* any free position is before this position */
  346.   GCObject *gclist;
  347.   int sizearray;  /* size of `array' array */
  348. } Table;
  349.  
  350.  
  351.  
  352. /*
  353. ** `module' operation for hashing (size is always a power of 2)
  354. */
  355. #define lmod(s,size) \
  356.         (check_exp((size&(size-1))==0, (cast(int, (s) & ((size)-1)))))
  357.  
  358.  
  359. #define twoto(x)        (1<<(x))
  360. #define sizenode(t)     (twoto((t)->lsizenode))
  361.  
  362.  
  363. #define luaO_nilobject          (&luaO_nilobject_)
  364.  
  365. LUAI_DATA const TValue luaO_nilobject_;
  366.  
  367. #define ceillog2(x)     (luaO_log2((x)-1) + 1)
  368.  
  369. LUAI_FUNC int luaO_log2 (unsigned int x);
  370. LUAI_FUNC int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x);
  371. LUAI_FUNC int luaO_fb2int (int x);
  372. LUAI_FUNC int luaO_rawequalObj (const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2);
  373. LUAI_FUNC int luaO_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result);
  374. LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
  375.                                                        va_list argp);
  376. LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
  377. LUAI_FUNC void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t len);
  378.  
  379.  
  380. #endif
  381.  
  382.