- // Copyright 2005, Google Inc. 
- // All rights reserved. 
- // 
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 
- // met: 
- // 
- //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
- //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 
- // distribution. 
- //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 
- // this software without specific prior written permission. 
- // 
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
-   
- // 
- // The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test) 
-   
- #include "gtest/gtest.h" 
- #include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h" 
- #include "gtest/gtest-spi.h" 
-   
- #include <ctype.h> 
- #include <math.h> 
- #include <stdarg.h> 
- #include <stdio.h> 
- #include <stdlib.h> 
- #include <time.h> 
- #include <wchar.h> 
- #include <wctype.h> 
-   
- #include <algorithm> 
- #include <iomanip> 
- #include <limits> 
- #include <list> 
- #include <map> 
- #include <ostream>  // NOLINT 
- #include <sstream> 
- #include <vector> 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_LINUX 
-   
- // FIXME: Use autoconf to detect availability of 
- // gettimeofday(). 
- # define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 
-   
- # include <fcntl.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <limits.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sched.h>  // NOLINT 
- // Declares vsnprintf().  This header is not available on Windows. 
- # include <strings.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/mman.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <string> 
-   
- #elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN 
- # define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 
- # include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT 
-   
- #elif GTEST_OS_ZOS 
- # define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 
- # include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT 
-   
- // On z/OS we additionally need strings.h for strcasecmp. 
- # include <strings.h>  // NOLINT 
-   
- #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE  // We are on Windows CE. 
-   
- # include <windows.h>  // NOLINT 
- # undef min 
-   
- #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS  // We are on Windows proper. 
-   
- # include <io.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/timeb.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/types.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/stat.h>  // NOLINT 
-   
- # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 
- // MinGW has gettimeofday() but not _ftime64(). 
- // FIXME: Use autoconf to detect availability of 
- //   gettimeofday(). 
- // FIXME: There are other ways to get the time on 
- //   Windows, like GetTickCount() or GetSystemTimeAsFileTime().  MinGW 
- //   supports these.  consider using them instead. 
- #  define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 
- #  include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT 
- # endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 
-   
- // cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to 
- // silence it. 
- # include <windows.h>  // NOLINT 
- # undef min 
-   
- #else 
-   
- // Assume other platforms have gettimeofday(). 
- // FIXME: Use autoconf to detect availability of 
- //   gettimeofday(). 
- # define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1 
-   
- // cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to 
- // silence it. 
- # include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
- # include <stdexcept> 
- #endif 
-   
- #if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
- # include <arpa/inet.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <netdb.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/socket.h>  // NOLINT 
- # include <sys/types.h>  // NOLINT 
- #endif 
-   
- #include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h" 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
- # define vsnprintf _vsnprintf 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_MAC 
- #ifndef GTEST_OS_IOS 
- #include <crt_externs.h> 
- #endif 
- #endif 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
- #include "absl/debugging/failure_signal_handler.h" 
- #include "absl/debugging/stacktrace.h" 
- #include "absl/debugging/symbolize.h" 
- #include "absl/strings/str_cat.h" 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   
- namespace testing { 
-   
- using internal::CountIf; 
- using internal::ForEach; 
- using internal::GetElementOr; 
- using internal::Shuffle; 
-   
- // Constants. 
-   
- // A test whose test case name or test name matches this filter is 
- // disabled and not run. 
- static const char kDisableTestFilter[] = "DISABLED_*:*/DISABLED_*"; 
-   
- // A test case whose name matches this filter is considered a death 
- // test case and will be run before test cases whose name doesn't 
- // match this filter. 
- static const char kDeathTestCaseFilter[] = "*DeathTest:*DeathTest/*"; 
-   
- // A test filter that matches everything. 
- static const char kUniversalFilter[] = "*"; 
-   
- // The default output format. 
- static const char kDefaultOutputFormat[] = "xml"; 
- // The default output file. 
- static const char kDefaultOutputFile[] = "test_detail"; 
-   
- // The environment variable name for the test shard index. 
- static const char kTestShardIndex[] = "GTEST_SHARD_INDEX"; 
- // The environment variable name for the total number of test shards. 
- static const char kTestTotalShards[] = "GTEST_TOTAL_SHARDS"; 
- // The environment variable name for the test shard status file. 
- static const char kTestShardStatusFile[] = "GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE"; 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // The text used in failure messages to indicate the start of the 
- // stack trace. 
- const char kStackTraceMarker[] = "\nStack trace:\n"; 
-   
- // g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is 
- // specified on the command line. 
- bool g_help_flag = false; 
-   
- // Utilty function to Open File for Writing 
- static FILE* OpenFileForWriting(const std::string& output_file) { 
-   FILE* fileout = NULL; 
-   FilePath output_file_path(output_file); 
-   FilePath output_dir(output_file_path.RemoveFileName()); 
-   
-   if (output_dir.CreateDirectoriesRecursively()) { 
-     fileout = posix::FOpen(output_file.c_str(), "w"); 
-   } 
-   if (fileout == NULL) { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Unable to open file \"" << output_file << "\""; 
-   } 
-   return fileout; 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Bazel passes in the argument to '--test_filter' via the TESTBRIDGE_TEST_ONLY 
- // environment variable. 
- static const char* GetDefaultFilter() { 
-   const char* const testbridge_test_only = 
-       internal::posix::GetEnv("TESTBRIDGE_TEST_ONLY"); 
-   if (testbridge_test_only != NULL) { 
-     return testbridge_test_only; 
-   } 
-   return kUniversalFilter; 
- } 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     also_run_disabled_tests, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("also_run_disabled_tests", false), 
-     "Run disabled tests too, in addition to the tests normally being run."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     break_on_failure, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("break_on_failure", false), 
-     "True iff a failed assertion should be a debugger break-point."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     catch_exceptions, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("catch_exceptions", true), 
-     "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ 
-     " should catch exceptions and treat them as test failures."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_string_( 
-     color, 
-     internal::StringFromGTestEnv("color", "auto"), 
-     "Whether to use colors in the output.  Valid values: yes, no, " 
-     "and auto.  'auto' means to use colors if the output is " 
-     "being sent to a terminal and the TERM environment variable " 
-     "is set to a terminal type that supports colors."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_string_( 
-     filter, 
-     internal::StringFromGTestEnv("filter", GetDefaultFilter()), 
-     "A colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns " 
-     "for filtering the tests to run, optionally followed by a " 
-     "'-' and a : separated list of negative patterns (tests to " 
-     "exclude).  A test is run if it matches one of the positive " 
-     "patterns and does not match any of the negative patterns."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     install_failure_signal_handler, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("install_failure_signal_handler", false), 
-     "If true and supported on the current platform, " GTEST_NAME_ " should " 
-     "install a signal handler that dumps debugging information when fatal " 
-     "signals are raised."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(list_tests, false, 
-                    "List all tests without running them."); 
-   
- // The net priority order after flag processing is thus: 
- //   --gtest_output command line flag 
- //   GTEST_OUTPUT environment variable 
- //   XML_OUTPUT_FILE environment variable 
- //   '' 
- GTEST_DEFINE_string_( 
-     output, 
-     internal::StringFromGTestEnv("output", 
-       internal::OutputFlagAlsoCheckEnvVar().c_str()), 
-     "A format (defaults to \"xml\" but can be specified to be \"json\"), " 
-     "optionally followed by a colon and an output file name or directory. " 
-     "A directory is indicated by a trailing pathname separator. " 
-     "Examples: \"xml:filename.xml\", \"xml::directoryname/\". " 
-     "If a directory is specified, output files will be created " 
-     "within that directory, with file-names based on the test " 
-     "executable's name and, if necessary, made unique by adding " 
-     "digits."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     print_time, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_time", true), 
-     "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ 
-     " should display elapsed time in text output."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     print_utf8, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_utf8", true), 
-     "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ 
-     " prints UTF8 characters as text."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_int32_( 
-     random_seed, 
-     internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("random_seed", 0), 
-     "Random number seed to use when shuffling test orders.  Must be in range " 
-     "[1, 99999], or 0 to use a seed based on the current time."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_int32_( 
-     repeat, 
-     internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("repeat", 1), 
-     "How many times to repeat each test.  Specify a negative number " 
-     "for repeating forever.  Useful for shaking out flaky tests."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     show_internal_stack_frames, false, 
-     "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ " should include internal stack frames when " 
-     "printing test failure stack traces."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     shuffle, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("shuffle", false), 
-     "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ 
-     " should randomize tests' order on every run."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_int32_( 
-     stack_trace_depth, 
-     internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("stack_trace_depth", kMaxStackTraceDepth), 
-     "The maximum number of stack frames to print when an " 
-     "assertion fails.  The valid range is 0 through 100, inclusive."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_string_( 
-     stream_result_to, 
-     internal::StringFromGTestEnv("stream_result_to", ""), 
-     "This flag specifies the host name and the port number on which to stream " 
-     "test results. Example: \"localhost:555\". The flag is effective only on " 
-     "Linux."); 
-   
- GTEST_DEFINE_bool_( 
-     throw_on_failure, 
-     internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("throw_on_failure", false), 
-     "When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an exception " 
-     "if exceptions are enabled or exit the program with a non-zero code " 
-     "otherwise. For use with an external test framework."); 
-   
- #if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 
- GTEST_DEFINE_string_( 
-     flagfile, 
-     internal::StringFromGTestEnv("flagfile", ""), 
-     "This flag specifies the flagfile to read command-line flags from."); 
- #endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // Generates a random number from [0, range), using a Linear 
- // Congruential Generator (LCG).  Crashes if 'range' is 0 or greater 
- // than kMaxRange. 
- UInt32 Random::Generate(UInt32 range) { 
-   // These constants are the same as are used in glibc's rand(3). 
-   // Use wider types than necessary to prevent unsigned overflow diagnostics. 
-   state_ = static_cast<UInt32>(1103515245ULL*state_ + 12345U) % kMaxRange; 
-   
-   GTEST_CHECK_(range > 0) 
-       << "Cannot generate a number in the range [0, 0)."; 
-   GTEST_CHECK_(range <= kMaxRange) 
-       << "Generation of a number in [0, " << range << ") was requested, " 
-       << "but this can only generate numbers in [0, " << kMaxRange << ")."; 
-   
-   // Converting via modulus introduces a bit of downward bias, but 
-   // it's simple, and a linear congruential generator isn't too good 
-   // to begin with. 
-   return state_ % range; 
- } 
-   
- // GTestIsInitialized() returns true iff the user has initialized 
- // Google Test.  Useful for catching the user mistake of not initializing 
- // Google Test before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS(). 
- static bool GTestIsInitialized() { return GetArgvs().size() > 0; } 
-   
- // Iterates over a vector of TestCases, keeping a running sum of the 
- // results of calling a given int-returning method on each. 
- // Returns the sum. 
- static int SumOverTestCaseList(const std::vector<TestCase*>& case_list, 
-                                int (TestCase::*method)() const) { 
-   int sum = 0; 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < case_list.size(); i++) { 
-     sum += (case_list[i]->*method)(); 
-   } 
-   return sum; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test case passed. 
- static bool TestCasePassed(const TestCase* test_case) { 
-   return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Passed(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test case failed. 
- static bool TestCaseFailed(const TestCase* test_case) { 
-   return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Failed(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff test_case contains at least one test that should 
- // run. 
- static bool ShouldRunTestCase(const TestCase* test_case) { 
-   return test_case->should_run(); 
- } 
-   
- // AssertHelper constructor. 
- AssertHelper::AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type, 
-                            const char* file, 
-                            int line, 
-                            const char* message) 
-     : data_(new AssertHelperData(type, file, line, message)) { 
- } 
-   
- AssertHelper::~AssertHelper() { 
-   delete data_; 
- } 
-   
- // Message assignment, for assertion streaming support. 
- void AssertHelper::operator=(const Message& message) const { 
-   UnitTest::GetInstance()-> 
-     AddTestPartResult(data_->type, data_->file, data_->line, 
-                       AppendUserMessage(data_->message, message), 
-                       UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl() 
-                       ->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1) 
-                       // Skips the stack frame for this function itself. 
-                       );  // NOLINT 
- } 
-   
- // Mutex for linked pointers. 
- GTEST_API_ GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex); 
-   
- // A copy of all command line arguments.  Set by InitGoogleTest(). 
- ::std::vector<std::string> g_argvs; 
-   
- ::std::vector<std::string> GetArgvs() { 
- #if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_) 
-   // GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_() may return a container of std::string or 
-   // ::string. This code converts it to the appropriate type. 
-   const auto& custom = GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_(); 
-   return ::std::vector<std::string>(custom.begin(), custom.end()); 
- #else   // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_) 
-   return g_argvs; 
- #endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_) 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that 
- // is present. 
- FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName() { 
-   FilePath result; 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   result.Set(FilePath(GetArgvs()[0]).RemoveExtension("exe")); 
- #else 
-   result.Set(FilePath(GetArgvs()[0])); 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   
-   return result.RemoveDirectoryName(); 
- } 
-   
- // Functions for processing the gtest_output flag. 
-   
- // Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output. 
- std::string UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat() { 
-   const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str(); 
-   if (gtest_output_flag == NULL) return std::string(""); 
-   
-   const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':'); 
-   return (colon == NULL) ? 
-       std::string(gtest_output_flag) : 
-       std::string(gtest_output_flag, colon - gtest_output_flag); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the name of the requested output file, or the default if none 
- // was explicitly specified. 
- // FIXME Remove GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile checking gtest_output_flag == NULL 
- std::string UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile() { 
-   const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str(); 
-   if (gtest_output_flag == NULL) 
-     return ""; 
-   
-   std::string format = GetOutputFormat(); 
-   if (format.empty()) 
-     format = std::string(kDefaultOutputFormat); 
-   
-   const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':'); 
-   if (colon == NULL) 
-     return internal::FilePath::MakeFileName( 
-         internal::FilePath( 
-             UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()), 
-         internal::FilePath(kDefaultOutputFile), 0, 
-         format.c_str()).string(); 
-   
-   internal::FilePath output_name(colon + 1); 
-   if (!output_name.IsAbsolutePath()) 
-     // FIXME: on Windows \some\path is not an absolute 
-     // path (as its meaning depends on the current drive), yet the 
-     // following logic for turning it into an absolute path is wrong. 
-     // Fix it. 
-     output_name = internal::FilePath::ConcatPaths( 
-         internal::FilePath(UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()), 
-         internal::FilePath(colon + 1)); 
-   
-   if (!output_name.IsDirectory()) 
-     return output_name.string(); 
-   
-   internal::FilePath result(internal::FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName( 
-       output_name, internal::GetCurrentExecutableName(), 
-       GetOutputFormat().c_str())); 
-   return result.string(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string.  The 
- // first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it. 
- // 
- // This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and 
- // works well enough for matching test names, which are short. 
- bool UnitTestOptions::PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, 
-                                            const char *str) { 
-   switch (*pattern) { 
-     case '\0': 
-     case ':':  // Either ':' or '\0' marks the end of the pattern. 
-       return *str == '\0'; 
-     case '?':  // Matches any single character. 
-       return *str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1); 
-     case '*':  // Matches any string (possibly empty) of characters. 
-       return (*str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern, str + 1)) || 
-           PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str); 
-     default:  // Non-special character.  Matches itself. 
-       return *pattern == *str && 
-           PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- bool UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter( 
-     const std::string& name, const char* filter) { 
-   const char *cur_pattern = filter; 
-   for (;;) { 
-     if (PatternMatchesString(cur_pattern, name.c_str())) { 
-       return true; 
-     } 
-   
-     // Finds the next pattern in the filter. 
-     cur_pattern = strchr(cur_pattern, ':'); 
-   
-     // Returns if no more pattern can be found. 
-     if (cur_pattern == NULL) { 
-       return false; 
-     } 
-   
-     // Skips the pattern separater (the ':' character). 
-     cur_pattern++; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case 
- // name and the test name. 
- bool UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(const std::string &test_case_name, 
-                                         const std::string &test_name) { 
-   const std::string& full_name = test_case_name + "." + test_name.c_str(); 
-   
-   // Split --gtest_filter at '-', if there is one, to separate into 
-   // positive filter and negative filter portions 
-   const char* const p = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str(); 
-   const char* const dash = strchr(p, '-'); 
-   std::string positive; 
-   std::string negative; 
-   if (dash == NULL) { 
-     positive = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();  // Whole string is a positive filter 
-     negative = ""; 
-   } else { 
-     positive = std::string(p, dash);   // Everything up to the dash 
-     negative = std::string(dash + 1);  // Everything after the dash 
-     if (positive.empty()) { 
-       // Treat '-test1' as the same as '*-test1' 
-       positive = kUniversalFilter; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   // A filter is a colon-separated list of patterns.  It matches a 
-   // test if any pattern in it matches the test. 
-   return (MatchesFilter(full_name, positive.c_str()) && 
-           !MatchesFilter(full_name, negative.c_str())); 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_SEH 
- // Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the 
- // given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise. 
- // This function is useful as an __except condition. 
- int UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code) { 
-   // Google Test should handle a SEH exception if: 
-   //   1. the user wants it to, AND 
-   //   2. this is not a breakpoint exception, AND 
-   //   3. this is not a C++ exception (VC++ implements them via SEH, 
-   //      apparently). 
-   // 
-   // SEH exception code for C++ exceptions. 
-   // (see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/185294 for more information). 
-   const DWORD kCxxExceptionCode = 0xe06d7363; 
-   
-   bool should_handle = true; 
-   
-   if (!GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) 
-     should_handle = false; 
-   else if (exception_code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT) 
-     should_handle = false; 
-   else if (exception_code == kCxxExceptionCode) 
-     should_handle = false; 
-   
-   return should_handle ? EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER : EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH; 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by 
- // Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the 
- // results. Intercepts only failures from the current thread. 
- ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter( 
-     TestPartResultArray* result) 
-     : intercept_mode_(INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD), 
-       result_(result) { 
-   Init(); 
- } 
-   
- // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by 
- // Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the 
- // results. 
- ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter( 
-     InterceptMode intercept_mode, TestPartResultArray* result) 
-     : intercept_mode_(intercept_mode), 
-       result_(result) { 
-   Init(); 
- } 
-   
- void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::Init() { 
-   internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); 
-   if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) { 
-     old_reporter_ = impl->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(); 
-     impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(this); 
-   } else { 
-     old_reporter_ = impl->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(); 
-     impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // The d'tor restores the test part result reporter used by Google Test 
- // before. 
- ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter() { 
-   internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); 
-   if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) { 
-     impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(old_reporter_); 
-   } else { 
-     impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(old_reporter_); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Increments the test part result count and remembers the result. 
- // This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface interface. 
- void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult( 
-     const TestPartResult& result) { 
-   result_->Append(result); 
- } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // Returns the type ID of ::testing::Test.  We should always call this 
- // instead of GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to get the type ID of 
- // testing::Test.  This is to work around a suspected linker bug when 
- // using Google Test as a framework on Mac OS X.  The bug causes 
- // GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending 
- // on whether the call is from the Google Test framework itself or 
- // from user test code.  GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always 
- // return the same value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the 
- // gtest.cc, which is within the Google Test framework. 
- TypeId GetTestTypeId() { 
-   return GetTypeId<Test>(); 
- } 
-   
- // The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test 
- // library.  This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId(). 
- extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest = GetTestTypeId(); 
-   
- // This predicate-formatter checks that 'results' contains a test part 
- // failure of the given type and that the failure message contains the 
- // given substring. 
- static AssertionResult HasOneFailure(const char* /* results_expr */, 
-                                      const char* /* type_expr */, 
-                                      const char* /* substr_expr */, 
-                                      const TestPartResultArray& results, 
-                                      TestPartResult::Type type, 
-                                      const std::string& substr) { 
-   const std::string expected(type == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ? 
-                         "1 fatal failure" : 
-                         "1 non-fatal failure"); 
-   Message msg; 
-   if (results.size() != 1) { 
-     msg << "Expected: " << expected << "\n" 
-         << "  Actual: " << results.size() << " failures"; 
-     for (int i = 0; i < results.size(); i++) { 
-       msg << "\n" << results.GetTestPartResult(i); 
-     } 
-     return AssertionFailure() << msg; 
-   } 
-   
-   const TestPartResult& r = results.GetTestPartResult(0); 
-   if (r.type() != type) { 
-     return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << "\n" 
-                               << "  Actual:\n" 
-                               << r; 
-   } 
-   
-   if (strstr(r.message(), substr.c_str()) == NULL) { 
-     return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << " containing \"" 
-                               << substr << "\"\n" 
-                               << "  Actual:\n" 
-                               << r; 
-   } 
-   
-   return AssertionSuccess(); 
- } 
-   
- // The constructor of SingleFailureChecker remembers where to look up 
- // test part results, what type of failure we expect, and what 
- // substring the failure message should contain. 
- SingleFailureChecker::SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results, 
-                                            TestPartResult::Type type, 
-                                            const std::string& substr) 
-     : results_(results), type_(type), substr_(substr) {} 
-   
- // The destructor of SingleFailureChecker verifies that the given 
- // TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given 
- // type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a 
- // non-fatal failure will be generated. 
- SingleFailureChecker::~SingleFailureChecker() { 
-   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(HasOneFailure, *results_, type_, substr_); 
- } 
-   
- DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter( 
-     UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {} 
-   
- void DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult( 
-     const TestPartResult& result) { 
-   unit_test_->current_test_result()->AddTestPartResult(result); 
-   unit_test_->listeners()->repeater()->OnTestPartResult(result); 
- } 
-   
- DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter( 
-     UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {} 
-   
- void DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult( 
-     const TestPartResult& result) { 
-   unit_test_->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter()->ReportTestPartResult(result); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the global test part result reporter. 
- TestPartResultReporterInterface* 
- UnitTestImpl::GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter() { 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_); 
-   return global_test_part_result_repoter_; 
- } 
-   
- // Sets the global test part result reporter. 
- void UnitTestImpl::SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter( 
-     TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) { 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_); 
-   global_test_part_result_repoter_ = reporter; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread. 
- TestPartResultReporterInterface* 
- UnitTestImpl::GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread() { 
-   return per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.get(); 
- } 
-   
- // Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread. 
- void UnitTestImpl::SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread( 
-     TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) { 
-   per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.set(reporter); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of successful test cases. 
- int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_case_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCasePassed); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of failed test cases. 
- int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_case_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCaseFailed); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all test cases. 
- int UnitTestImpl::total_test_case_count() const { 
-   return static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size()); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test 
- // that should run. 
- int UnitTestImpl::test_case_to_run_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_cases_, ShouldRunTestCase); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of successful tests. 
- int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::successful_test_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of failed tests. 
- int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::failed_test_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. 
- int UnitTestImpl::reportable_disabled_test_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, 
-                              &TestCase::reportable_disabled_test_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of disabled tests. 
- int UnitTestImpl::disabled_test_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::disabled_test_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. 
- int UnitTestImpl::reportable_test_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::reportable_test_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all tests. 
- int UnitTestImpl::total_test_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::total_test_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of tests that should run. 
- int UnitTestImpl::test_to_run_count() const { 
-   return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::test_to_run_count); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. 
- // 
- // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by 
- // the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter 
- // specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't 
- // count against the number of frames to be included. 
- // 
- // For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls 
- // CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the 
- // trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't. 
- std::string UnitTestImpl::CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count) { 
-   return os_stack_trace_getter()->CurrentStackTrace( 
-       static_cast<int>(GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth)), 
-       skip_count + 1 
-       // Skips the user-specified number of frames plus this function 
-       // itself. 
-       );  // NOLINT 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the current time in milliseconds. 
- TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis() { 
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || defined(__BORLANDC__) 
-   // Difference between 1970-01-01 and 1601-01-01 in milliseconds. 
-   // http://analogous.blogspot.com/2005/04/epoch.html 
-   const TimeInMillis kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta = 
-     static_cast<TimeInMillis>(116444736UL) * 100000UL; 
-   const DWORD kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond = 10000; 
-   
-   SYSTEMTIME now_systime; 
-   FILETIME now_filetime; 
-   ULARGE_INTEGER now_int64; 
-   // FIXME: Shouldn't this just use 
-   //   GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()? 
-   GetSystemTime(&now_systime); 
-   if (SystemTimeToFileTime(&now_systime, &now_filetime)) { 
-     now_int64.LowPart = now_filetime.dwLowDateTime; 
-     now_int64.HighPart = now_filetime.dwHighDateTime; 
-     now_int64.QuadPart = (now_int64.QuadPart / kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond) - 
-       kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta; 
-     return now_int64.QuadPart; 
-   } 
-   return 0; 
- #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 
-   __timeb64 now; 
-   
-   // MSVC 8 deprecates _ftime64(), so we want to suppress warning 4996 
-   // (deprecated function) there. 
-   // FIXME: Use GetTickCount()?  Or use 
-   //   SystemTimeToFileTime() 
-   GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_PUSH_() 
-   _ftime64(&now); 
-   GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_POP_() 
-   
-   return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.time) * 1000 + now.millitm; 
- #elif GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 
-   struct timeval now; 
-   gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 
-   return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.tv_sec) * 1000 + now.tv_usec / 1000; 
- #else 
- # error "Don't know how to get the current time on your system." 
- #endif 
- } 
-   
- // Utilities 
-   
- // class String. 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
- // Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating 
- // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return 
- // value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the 
- // input is NULL. 
- LPCWSTR String::AnsiToUtf16(const char* ansi) { 
-   if (!ansi) return NULL; 
-   const int length = strlen(ansi); 
-   const int unicode_length = 
-       MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length, 
-                           NULL, 0); 
-   WCHAR* unicode = new WCHAR[unicode_length + 1]; 
-   MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length, 
-                       unicode, unicode_length); 
-   unicode[unicode_length] = 0; 
-   return unicode; 
- } 
-   
- // Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating 
- // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return 
- // value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the 
- // input is NULL. 
- const char* String::Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str)  { 
-   if (!utf16_str) return NULL; 
-   const int ansi_length = 
-       WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1, 
-                           NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); 
-   char* ansi = new char[ansi_length + 1]; 
-   WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1, 
-                       ansi, ansi_length, NULL, NULL); 
-   ansi[ansi_length] = 0; 
-   return ansi; 
- } 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   
- // Compares two C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same content. 
- // 
- // Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A NULL 
- // C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, 
- // including the empty string. 
- bool String::CStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) { 
-   if ( lhs == NULL ) return rhs == NULL; 
-   
-   if ( rhs == NULL ) return false; 
-   
-   return strcmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING 
-   
- // Converts an array of wide chars to a narrow string using the UTF-8 
- // encoding, and streams the result to the given Message object. 
- static void StreamWideCharsToMessage(const wchar_t* wstr, size_t length, 
-                                      Message* msg) { 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ) {  // NOLINT 
-     if (wstr[i] != L'\0') { 
-       *msg << WideStringToUtf8(wstr + i, static_cast<int>(length - i)); 
-       while (i != length && wstr[i] != L'\0') 
-         i++; 
-     } else { 
-       *msg << '\0'; 
-       i++; 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING 
-   
- void SplitString(const ::std::string& str, char delimiter, 
-                  ::std::vector< ::std::string>* dest) { 
-   ::std::vector< ::std::string> parsed; 
-   ::std::string::size_type pos = 0; 
-   while (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { 
-     const ::std::string::size_type colon = str.find(delimiter, pos); 
-     if (colon == ::std::string::npos) { 
-       parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos)); 
-       break; 
-     } else { 
-       parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos, colon - pos)); 
-       pos = colon + 1; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   dest->swap(parsed); 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Constructs an empty Message. 
- // We allocate the stringstream separately because otherwise each use of 
- // ASSERT/EXPECT in a procedure adds over 200 bytes to the procedure's 
- // stack frame leading to huge stack frames in some cases; gcc does not reuse 
- // the stack space. 
- Message::Message() : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) { 
-   // By default, we want there to be enough precision when printing 
-   // a double to a Message. 
-   *ss_ << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + 2); 
- } 
-   
- // These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message 
- // using the UTF-8 encoding. 
- Message& Message::operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str) { 
-   return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str); 
- } 
- Message& Message::operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str) { 
-   return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str); 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING 
- // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 
- // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. 
- Message& Message::operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr) { 
-   internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this); 
-   return *this; 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING 
- // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 
- // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. 
- Message& Message::operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr) { 
-   internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this); 
-   return *this; 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING 
-   
- // Gets the text streamed to this object so far as an std::string. 
- // Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0". 
- std::string Message::GetString() const { 
-   return internal::StringStreamToString(ss_.get()); 
- } 
-   
- // AssertionResult constructors. 
- // Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result). 
- AssertionResult::AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other) 
-     : success_(other.success_), 
-       message_(other.message_.get() != NULL ? 
-                new ::std::string(*other.message_) : 
-                static_cast< ::std::string*>(NULL)) { 
- } 
-   
- // Swaps two AssertionResults. 
- void AssertionResult::swap(AssertionResult& other) { 
-   using std::swap; 
-   swap(success_, other.success_); 
-   swap(message_, other.message_); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE. 
- AssertionResult AssertionResult::operator!() const { 
-   AssertionResult negation(!success_); 
-   if (message_.get() != NULL) 
-     negation << *message_; 
-   return negation; 
- } 
-   
- // Makes a successful assertion result. 
- AssertionResult AssertionSuccess() { 
-   return AssertionResult(true); 
- } 
-   
- // Makes a failed assertion result. 
- AssertionResult AssertionFailure() { 
-   return AssertionResult(false); 
- } 
-   
- // Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message. 
- // Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << message. 
- AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& message) { 
-   return AssertionFailure() << message; 
- } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- namespace edit_distance { 
- std::vector<EditType> CalculateOptimalEdits(const std::vector<size_t>& left, 
-                                             const std::vector<size_t>& right) { 
-   std::vector<std::vector<double> > costs( 
-       left.size() + 1, std::vector<double>(right.size() + 1)); 
-   std::vector<std::vector<EditType> > best_move( 
-       left.size() + 1, std::vector<EditType>(right.size() + 1)); 
-   
-   // Populate for empty right. 
-   for (size_t l_i = 0; l_i < costs.size(); ++l_i) { 
-     costs[l_i][0] = static_cast<double>(l_i); 
-     best_move[l_i][0] = kRemove; 
-   } 
-   // Populate for empty left. 
-   for (size_t r_i = 1; r_i < costs[0].size(); ++r_i) { 
-     costs[0][r_i] = static_cast<double>(r_i); 
-     best_move[0][r_i] = kAdd; 
-   } 
-   
-   for (size_t l_i = 0; l_i < left.size(); ++l_i) { 
-     for (size_t r_i = 0; r_i < right.size(); ++r_i) { 
-       if (left[l_i] == right[r_i]) { 
-         // Found a match. Consume it. 
-         costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = costs[l_i][r_i]; 
-         best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kMatch; 
-         continue; 
-       } 
-   
-       const double add = costs[l_i + 1][r_i]; 
-       const double remove = costs[l_i][r_i + 1]; 
-       const double replace = costs[l_i][r_i]; 
-       if (add < remove && add < replace) { 
-         costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = add + 1; 
-         best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kAdd; 
-       } else if (remove < add && remove < replace) { 
-         costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = remove + 1; 
-         best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kRemove; 
-       } else { 
-         // We make replace a little more expensive than add/remove to lower 
-         // their priority. 
-         costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = replace + 1.00001; 
-         best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kReplace; 
-       } 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   // Reconstruct the best path. We do it in reverse order. 
-   std::vector<EditType> best_path; 
-   for (size_t l_i = left.size(), r_i = right.size(); l_i > 0 || r_i > 0;) { 
-     EditType move = best_move[l_i][r_i]; 
-     best_path.push_back(move); 
-     l_i -= move != kAdd; 
-     r_i -= move != kRemove; 
-   } 
-   std::reverse(best_path.begin(), best_path.end()); 
-   return best_path; 
- } 
-   
- namespace { 
-   
- // Helper class to convert string into ids with deduplication. 
- class InternalStrings { 
-  public: 
-   size_t GetId(const std::string& str) { 
-     IdMap::iterator it = ids_.find(str); 
-     if (it != ids_.end()) return it->second; 
-     size_t id = ids_.size(); 
-     return ids_[str] = id; 
-   } 
-   
-  private: 
-   typedef std::map<std::string, size_t> IdMap; 
-   IdMap ids_; 
- }; 
-   
- }  // namespace 
-   
- std::vector<EditType> CalculateOptimalEdits( 
-     const std::vector<std::string>& left, 
-     const std::vector<std::string>& right) { 
-   std::vector<size_t> left_ids, right_ids; 
-   { 
-     InternalStrings intern_table; 
-     for (size_t i = 0; i < left.size(); ++i) { 
-       left_ids.push_back(intern_table.GetId(left[i])); 
-     } 
-     for (size_t i = 0; i < right.size(); ++i) { 
-       right_ids.push_back(intern_table.GetId(right[i])); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   return CalculateOptimalEdits(left_ids, right_ids); 
- } 
-   
- namespace { 
-   
- // Helper class that holds the state for one hunk and prints it out to the 
- // stream. 
- // It reorders adds/removes when possible to group all removes before all 
- // adds. It also adds the hunk header before printint into the stream. 
- class Hunk { 
-  public: 
-   Hunk(size_t left_start, size_t right_start) 
-       : left_start_(left_start), 
-         right_start_(right_start), 
-         adds_(), 
-         removes_(), 
-         common_() {} 
-   
-   void PushLine(char edit, const char* line) { 
-     switch (edit) { 
-       case ' ': 
-         ++common_; 
-         FlushEdits(); 
-         hunk_.push_back(std::make_pair(' ', line)); 
-         break; 
-       case '-': 
-         ++removes_; 
-         hunk_removes_.push_back(std::make_pair('-', line)); 
-         break; 
-       case '+': 
-         ++adds_; 
-         hunk_adds_.push_back(std::make_pair('+', line)); 
-         break; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   void PrintTo(std::ostream* os) { 
-     PrintHeader(os); 
-     FlushEdits(); 
-     for (std::list<std::pair<char, const char*> >::const_iterator it = 
-              hunk_.begin(); 
-          it != hunk_.end(); ++it) { 
-       *os << it->first << it->second << "\n"; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   bool has_edits() const { return adds_ || removes_; } 
-   
-  private: 
-   void FlushEdits() { 
-     hunk_.splice(hunk_.end(), hunk_removes_); 
-     hunk_.splice(hunk_.end(), hunk_adds_); 
-   } 
-   
-   // Print a unified diff header for one hunk. 
-   // The format is 
-   //   "@@ -<left_start>,<left_length> +<right_start>,<right_length> @@" 
-   // where the left/right parts are omitted if unnecessary. 
-   void PrintHeader(std::ostream* ss) const { 
-     *ss << "@@ "; 
-     if (removes_) { 
-       *ss << "-" << left_start_ << "," << (removes_ + common_); 
-     } 
-     if (removes_ && adds_) { 
-       *ss << " "; 
-     } 
-     if (adds_) { 
-       *ss << "+" << right_start_ << "," << (adds_ + common_); 
-     } 
-     *ss << " @@\n"; 
-   } 
-   
-   size_t left_start_, right_start_; 
-   size_t adds_, removes_, common_; 
-   std::list<std::pair<char, const char*> > hunk_, hunk_adds_, hunk_removes_; 
- }; 
-   
- }  // namespace 
-   
- // Create a list of diff hunks in Unified diff format. 
- // Each hunk has a header generated by PrintHeader above plus a body with 
- // lines prefixed with ' ' for no change, '-' for deletion and '+' for 
- // addition. 
- // 'context' represents the desired unchanged prefix/suffix around the diff. 
- // If two hunks are close enough that their contexts overlap, then they are 
- // joined into one hunk. 
- std::string CreateUnifiedDiff(const std::vector<std::string>& left, 
-                               const std::vector<std::string>& right, 
-                               size_t context) { 
-   const std::vector<EditType> edits = CalculateOptimalEdits(left, right); 
-   
-   size_t l_i = 0, r_i = 0, edit_i = 0; 
-   std::stringstream ss; 
-   while (edit_i < edits.size()) { 
-     // Find first edit. 
-     while (edit_i < edits.size() && edits[edit_i] == kMatch) { 
-       ++l_i; 
-       ++r_i; 
-       ++edit_i; 
-     } 
-   
-     // Find the first line to include in the hunk. 
-     const size_t prefix_context = std::min(l_i, context); 
-     Hunk hunk(l_i - prefix_context + 1, r_i - prefix_context + 1); 
-     for (size_t i = prefix_context; i > 0; --i) { 
-       hunk.PushLine(' ', left[l_i - i].c_str()); 
-     } 
-   
-     // Iterate the edits until we found enough suffix for the hunk or the input 
-     // is over. 
-     size_t n_suffix = 0; 
-     for (; edit_i < edits.size(); ++edit_i) { 
-       if (n_suffix >= context) { 
-         // Continue only if the next hunk is very close. 
-         std::vector<EditType>::const_iterator it = edits.begin() + edit_i; 
-         while (it != edits.end() && *it == kMatch) ++it; 
-         if (it == edits.end() || (it - edits.begin()) - edit_i >= context) { 
-           // There is no next edit or it is too far away. 
-           break; 
-         } 
-       } 
-   
-       EditType edit = edits[edit_i]; 
-       // Reset count when a non match is found. 
-       n_suffix = edit == kMatch ? n_suffix + 1 : 0; 
-   
-       if (edit == kMatch || edit == kRemove || edit == kReplace) { 
-         hunk.PushLine(edit == kMatch ? ' ' : '-', left[l_i].c_str()); 
-       } 
-       if (edit == kAdd || edit == kReplace) { 
-         hunk.PushLine('+', right[r_i].c_str()); 
-       } 
-   
-       // Advance indices, depending on edit type. 
-       l_i += edit != kAdd; 
-       r_i += edit != kRemove; 
-     } 
-   
-     if (!hunk.has_edits()) { 
-       // We are done. We don't want this hunk. 
-       break; 
-     } 
-   
-     hunk.PrintTo(&ss); 
-   } 
-   return ss.str(); 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace edit_distance 
-   
- namespace { 
-   
- // The string representation of the values received in EqFailure() are already 
- // escaped. Split them on escaped '\n' boundaries. Leave all other escaped 
- // characters the same. 
- std::vector<std::string> SplitEscapedString(const std::string& str) { 
-   std::vector<std::string> lines; 
-   size_t start = 0, end = str.size(); 
-   if (end > 2 && str[0] == '"' && str[end - 1] == '"') { 
-     ++start; 
-     --end; 
-   } 
-   bool escaped = false; 
-   for (size_t i = start; i + 1 < end; ++i) { 
-     if (escaped) { 
-       escaped = false; 
-       if (str[i] == 'n') { 
-         lines.push_back(str.substr(start, i - start - 1)); 
-         start = i + 1; 
-       } 
-     } else { 
-       escaped = str[i] == '\\'; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   lines.push_back(str.substr(start, end - start)); 
-   return lines; 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace 
-   
- // Constructs and returns the message for an equality assertion 
- // (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_STREQ, etc) failure. 
- // 
- // The first four parameters are the expressions used in the assertion 
- // and their values, as strings.  For example, for ASSERT_EQ(foo, bar) 
- // where foo is 5 and bar is 6, we have: 
- // 
- //   lhs_expression: "foo" 
- //   rhs_expression: "bar" 
- //   lhs_value:      "5" 
- //   rhs_value:      "6" 
- // 
- // The ignoring_case parameter is true iff the assertion is a 
- // *_STRCASEEQ*.  When it's true, the string "Ignoring case" will 
- // be inserted into the message. 
- AssertionResult EqFailure(const char* lhs_expression, 
-                           const char* rhs_expression, 
-                           const std::string& lhs_value, 
-                           const std::string& rhs_value, 
-                           bool ignoring_case) { 
-   Message msg; 
-   msg << "Expected equality of these values:"; 
-   msg << "\n  " << lhs_expression; 
-   if (lhs_value != lhs_expression) { 
-     msg << "\n    Which is: " << lhs_value; 
-   } 
-   msg << "\n  " << rhs_expression; 
-   if (rhs_value != rhs_expression) { 
-     msg << "\n    Which is: " << rhs_value; 
-   } 
-   
-   if (ignoring_case) { 
-     msg << "\nIgnoring case"; 
-   } 
-   
-   if (!lhs_value.empty() && !rhs_value.empty()) { 
-     const std::vector<std::string> lhs_lines = 
-         SplitEscapedString(lhs_value); 
-     const std::vector<std::string> rhs_lines = 
-         SplitEscapedString(rhs_value); 
-     if (lhs_lines.size() > 1 || rhs_lines.size() > 1) { 
-       msg << "\nWith diff:\n" 
-           << edit_distance::CreateUnifiedDiff(lhs_lines, rhs_lines); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   return AssertionFailure() << msg; 
- } 
-   
- // Constructs a failure message for Boolean assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE. 
- std::string GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage( 
-     const AssertionResult& assertion_result, 
-     const char* expression_text, 
-     const char* actual_predicate_value, 
-     const char* expected_predicate_value) { 
-   const char* actual_message = assertion_result.message(); 
-   Message msg; 
-   msg << "Value of: " << expression_text 
-       << "\n  Actual: " << actual_predicate_value; 
-   if (actual_message[0] != '\0') 
-     msg << " (" << actual_message << ")"; 
-   msg << "\nExpected: " << expected_predicate_value; 
-   return msg.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- // Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR. 
- AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1, 
-                                      const char* expr2, 
-                                      const char* abs_error_expr, 
-                                      double val1, 
-                                      double val2, 
-                                      double abs_error) { 
-   const double diff = fabs(val1 - val2); 
-   if (diff <= abs_error) return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   
-   // FIXME: do not print the value of an expression if it's 
-   // already a literal. 
-   return AssertionFailure() 
-       << "The difference between " << expr1 << " and " << expr2 
-       << " is " << diff << ", which exceeds " << abs_error_expr << ", where\n" 
-       << expr1 << " evaluates to " << val1 << ",\n" 
-       << expr2 << " evaluates to " << val2 << ", and\n" 
-       << abs_error_expr << " evaluates to " << abs_error << "."; 
- } 
-   
-   
- // Helper template for implementing FloatLE() and DoubleLE(). 
- template <typename RawType> 
- AssertionResult FloatingPointLE(const char* expr1, 
-                                 const char* expr2, 
-                                 RawType val1, 
-                                 RawType val2) { 
-   // Returns success if val1 is less than val2, 
-   if (val1 < val2) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   // or if val1 is almost equal to val2. 
-   const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(val1), rhs(val2); 
-   if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   // Note that the above two checks will both fail if either val1 or 
-   // val2 is NaN, as the IEEE floating-point standard requires that 
-   // any predicate involving a NaN must return false. 
-   
-   ::std::stringstream val1_ss; 
-   val1_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2) 
-           << val1; 
-   
-   ::std::stringstream val2_ss; 
-   val2_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2) 
-           << val2; 
-   
-   return AssertionFailure() 
-       << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") <= (" << expr2 << ")\n" 
-       << "  Actual: " << StringStreamToString(&val1_ss) << " vs " 
-       << StringStreamToString(&val2_ss); 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails 
- // otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN. 
- AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, 
-                         float val1, float val2) { 
-   return internal::FloatingPointLE<float>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2); 
- } 
-   
- // Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails 
- // otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN. 
- AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, 
-                          double val1, double val2) { 
-   return internal::FloatingPointLE<double>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2); 
- } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ with int or enum 
- // arguments. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression, 
-                             const char* rhs_expression, 
-                             BiggestInt lhs, 
-                             BiggestInt rhs) { 
-   if (lhs == rhs) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   return EqFailure(lhs_expression, 
-                    rhs_expression, 
-                    FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(lhs, rhs), 
-                    FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(rhs, lhs), 
-                    false); 
- } 
-   
- // A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement 
- // ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_?? with integer or enum arguments.  It is here 
- // just to avoid copy-and-paste of similar code. 
- #define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\ 
- AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \ 
-                                    BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2) {\ 
-   if (val1 op val2) {\ 
-     return AssertionSuccess();\ 
-   } else {\ 
-     return AssertionFailure() \ 
-         << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\ 
-         << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\ 
-         << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\ 
-   }\ 
- } 
-   
- // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE with int or 
- // enum arguments. 
- GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=) 
- // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE with int or 
- // enum arguments. 
- GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=) 
- // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT with int or 
- // enum arguments. 
- GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < ) 
- // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE with int or 
- // enum arguments. 
- GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=) 
- // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT with int or 
- // enum arguments. 
- GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > ) 
-   
- #undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_ 
-   
- // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* lhs_expression, 
-                                const char* rhs_expression, 
-                                const char* lhs, 
-                                const char* rhs) { 
-   if (String::CStringEquals(lhs, rhs)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   return EqFailure(lhs_expression, 
-                    rhs_expression, 
-                    PrintToString(lhs), 
-                    PrintToString(rhs), 
-                    false); 
- } 
-   
- // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* lhs_expression, 
-                                    const char* rhs_expression, 
-                                    const char* lhs, 
-                                    const char* rhs) { 
-   if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(lhs, rhs)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   return EqFailure(lhs_expression, 
-                    rhs_expression, 
-                    PrintToString(lhs), 
-                    PrintToString(rhs), 
-                    true); 
- } 
-   
- // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression, 
-                                const char* s2_expression, 
-                                const char* s1, 
-                                const char* s2) { 
-   if (!String::CStringEquals(s1, s2)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } else { 
-     return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != (" 
-                               << s2_expression << "), actual: \"" 
-                               << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\""; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression, 
-                                    const char* s2_expression, 
-                                    const char* s1, 
-                                    const char* s2) { 
-   if (!String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(s1, s2)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } else { 
-     return AssertionFailure() 
-         << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != (" 
-         << s2_expression << ") (ignoring case), actual: \"" 
-         << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\""; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- namespace { 
-   
- // Helper functions for implementing IsSubString() and IsNotSubstring(). 
-   
- // This group of overloaded functions return true iff needle is a 
- // substring of haystack.  NULL is considered a substring of itself 
- // only. 
-   
- bool IsSubstringPred(const char* needle, const char* haystack) { 
-   if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL) 
-     return needle == haystack; 
-   
-   return strstr(haystack, needle) != NULL; 
- } 
-   
- bool IsSubstringPred(const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) { 
-   if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL) 
-     return needle == haystack; 
-   
-   return wcsstr(haystack, needle) != NULL; 
- } 
-   
- // StringType here can be either ::std::string or ::std::wstring. 
- template <typename StringType> 
- bool IsSubstringPred(const StringType& needle, 
-                      const StringType& haystack) { 
-   return haystack.find(needle) != StringType::npos; 
- } 
-   
- // This function implements either IsSubstring() or IsNotSubstring(), 
- // depending on the value of the expected_to_be_substring parameter. 
- // StringType here can be const char*, const wchar_t*, ::std::string, 
- // or ::std::wstring. 
- template <typename StringType> 
- AssertionResult IsSubstringImpl( 
-     bool expected_to_be_substring, 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const StringType& needle, const StringType& haystack) { 
-   if (IsSubstringPred(needle, haystack) == expected_to_be_substring) 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   
-   const bool is_wide_string = sizeof(needle[0]) > 1; 
-   const char* const begin_string_quote = is_wide_string ? "L\"" : "\""; 
-   return AssertionFailure() 
-       << "Value of: " << needle_expr << "\n" 
-       << "  Actual: " << begin_string_quote << needle << "\"\n" 
-       << "Expected: " << (expected_to_be_substring ? "" : "not ") 
-       << "a substring of " << haystack_expr << "\n" 
-       << "Which is: " << begin_string_quote << haystack << "\""; 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace 
-   
- // IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() check whether needle is a 
- // substring of haystack (NULL is considered a substring of itself 
- // only), and return an appropriate error message when they fail. 
-   
- AssertionResult IsSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const char* needle, const char* haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const char* needle, const char* haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING 
- AssertionResult IsSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( 
-     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, 
-     const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) { 
-   return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack); 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   
- namespace { 
-   
- // Helper function for IsHRESULT{SuccessFailure} predicates 
- AssertionResult HRESULTFailureHelper(const char* expr, 
-                                      const char* expected, 
-                                      long hr) {  // NOLINT 
- # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_TV_TITLE 
-   
-   // Windows CE doesn't support FormatMessage. 
-   const char error_text[] = ""; 
-   
- # else 
-   
-   // Looks up the human-readable system message for the HRESULT code 
-   // and since we're not passing any params to FormatMessage, we don't 
-   // want inserts expanded. 
-   const DWORD kFlags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | 
-                        FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS; 
-   const DWORD kBufSize = 4096; 
-   // Gets the system's human readable message string for this HRESULT. 
-   char error_text[kBufSize] = { '\0' }; 
-   DWORD message_length = ::FormatMessageA(kFlags, 
-                                           0,  // no source, we're asking system 
-                                           hr,  // the error 
-                                           0,  // no line width restrictions 
-                                           error_text,  // output buffer 
-                                           kBufSize,  // buf size 
-                                           NULL);  // no arguments for inserts 
-   // Trims tailing white space (FormatMessage leaves a trailing CR-LF) 
-   for (; message_length && IsSpace(error_text[message_length - 1]); 
-           --message_length) { 
-     error_text[message_length - 1] = '\0'; 
-   } 
-   
- # endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   
-   const std::string error_hex("0x" + String::FormatHexInt(hr)); 
-   return ::testing::AssertionFailure() 
-       << "Expected: " << expr << " " << expected << ".\n" 
-       << "  Actual: " << error_hex << " " << error_text << "\n"; 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace 
-   
- AssertionResult IsHRESULTSuccess(const char* expr, long hr) {  // NOLINT 
-   if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "succeeds", hr); 
- } 
-   
- AssertionResult IsHRESULTFailure(const char* expr, long hr) {  // NOLINT 
-   if (FAILED(hr)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "fails", hr); 
- } 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   
- // Utility functions for encoding Unicode text (wide strings) in 
- // UTF-8. 
-   
- // A Unicode code-point can have up to 21 bits, and is encoded in UTF-8 
- // like this: 
- // 
- // Code-point length   Encoding 
- //   0 -  7 bits       0xxxxxxx 
- //   8 - 11 bits       110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 
- //  12 - 16 bits       1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 
- //  17 - 21 bits       11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 
-   
- // The maximum code-point a one-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. 
- const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint1 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) <<  7) - 1; 
-   
- // The maximum code-point a two-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. 
- const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint2 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (5 + 6)) - 1; 
-   
- // The maximum code-point a three-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. 
- const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint3 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (4 + 2*6)) - 1; 
-   
- // The maximum code-point a four-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent. 
- const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint4 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (3 + 3*6)) - 1; 
-   
- // Chops off the n lowest bits from a bit pattern.  Returns the n 
- // lowest bits.  As a side effect, the original bit pattern will be 
- // shifted to the right by n bits. 
- inline UInt32 ChopLowBits(UInt32* bits, int n) { 
-   const UInt32 low_bits = *bits & ((static_cast<UInt32>(1) << n) - 1); 
-   *bits >>= n; 
-   return low_bits; 
- } 
-   
- // Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding. 
- // code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be 
- // wide enough to contain a code point. 
- // If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point 
- // (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be converted 
- // to "(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)". 
- std::string CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point) { 
-   if (code_point > kMaxCodePoint4) { 
-     return "(Invalid Unicode 0x" + String::FormatHexInt(code_point) + ")"; 
-   } 
-   
-   char str[5];  // Big enough for the largest valid code point. 
-   if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint1) { 
-     str[1] = '\0'; 
-     str[0] = static_cast<char>(code_point);                          // 0xxxxxxx 
-   } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint2) { 
-     str[2] = '\0'; 
-     str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx 
-     str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xC0 | code_point);                   // 110xxxxx 
-   } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint3) { 
-     str[3] = '\0'; 
-     str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx 
-     str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx 
-     str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xE0 | code_point);                   // 1110xxxx 
-   } else {  // code_point <= kMaxCodePoint4 
-     str[4] = '\0'; 
-     str[3] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx 
-     str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx 
-     str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx 
-     str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xF0 | code_point);                   // 11110xxx 
-   } 
-   return str; 
- } 
-   
- // The following two functions only make sense if the system 
- // uses UTF-16 for wide string encoding. All supported systems 
- // with 16 bit wchar_t (Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) do use UTF-16. 
-   
- // Determines if the arguments constitute UTF-16 surrogate pair 
- // and thus should be combined into a single Unicode code point 
- // using CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair. 
- inline bool IsUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first, wchar_t second) { 
-   return sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 && 
-       (first & 0xFC00) == 0xD800 && (second & 0xFC00) == 0xDC00; 
- } 
-   
- // Creates a Unicode code point from UTF16 surrogate pair. 
- inline UInt32 CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first, 
-                                                     wchar_t second) { 
-   const UInt32 mask = (1 << 10) - 1; 
-   return (sizeof(wchar_t) == 2) ? 
-       (((first & mask) << 10) | (second & mask)) + 0x10000 : 
-       // This function should not be called when the condition is 
-       // false, but we provide a sensible default in case it is. 
-       static_cast<UInt32>(first); 
- } 
-   
- // Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding. 
- // The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding: 
- //   UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) 
- //   UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux) 
- // Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string. 
- // Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number 
- // of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string 
- // should be processed. 
- // If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points 
- // (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output 
- // as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding 
- // and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs 
- // will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane. 
- std::string WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars) { 
-   if (num_chars == -1) 
-     num_chars = static_cast<int>(wcslen(str)); 
-   
-   ::std::stringstream stream; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < num_chars; ++i) { 
-     UInt32 unicode_code_point; 
-   
-     if (str[i] == L'\0') { 
-       break; 
-     } else if (i + 1 < num_chars && IsUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i], str[i + 1])) { 
-       unicode_code_point = CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i], 
-                                                                  str[i + 1]); 
-       i++; 
-     } else { 
-       unicode_code_point = static_cast<UInt32>(str[i]); 
-     } 
-   
-     stream << CodePointToUtf8(unicode_code_point); 
-   } 
-   return StringStreamToString(&stream); 
- } 
-   
- // Converts a wide C string to an std::string using the UTF-8 encoding. 
- // NULL will be converted to "(null)". 
- std::string String::ShowWideCString(const wchar_t * wide_c_str) { 
-   if (wide_c_str == NULL)  return "(null)"; 
-   
-   return internal::WideStringToUtf8(wide_c_str, -1); 
- } 
-   
- // Compares two wide C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same 
- // content. 
- // 
- // Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A NULL 
- // C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, 
- // including the empty string. 
- bool String::WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t * lhs, const wchar_t * rhs) { 
-   if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL; 
-   
-   if (rhs == NULL) return false; 
-   
-   return wcscmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; 
- } 
-   
- // Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* lhs_expression, 
-                                const char* rhs_expression, 
-                                const wchar_t* lhs, 
-                                const wchar_t* rhs) { 
-   if (String::WideCStringEquals(lhs, rhs)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   return EqFailure(lhs_expression, 
-                    rhs_expression, 
-                    PrintToString(lhs), 
-                    PrintToString(rhs), 
-                    false); 
- } 
-   
- // Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings. 
- AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression, 
-                                const char* s2_expression, 
-                                const wchar_t* s1, 
-                                const wchar_t* s2) { 
-   if (!String::WideCStringEquals(s1, s2)) { 
-     return AssertionSuccess(); 
-   } 
-   
-   return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != (" 
-                             << s2_expression << "), actual: " 
-                             << PrintToString(s1) 
-                             << " vs " << PrintToString(s2); 
- } 
-   
- // Compares two C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they have 
- // the same content. 
- // 
- // Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A 
- // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, 
- // including the empty string. 
- bool String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) { 
-   if (lhs == NULL) 
-     return rhs == NULL; 
-   if (rhs == NULL) 
-     return false; 
-   return posix::StrCaseCmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; 
- } 
-   
-   // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they 
-   // have the same content. 
-   // 
-   // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). 
-   // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string, 
-   // including the empty string. 
-   // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ. 
-   // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE 
-   // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp 
-   // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale. 
-   // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the 
-   // current locale. 
- bool String::CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, 
-                                               const wchar_t* rhs) { 
-   if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL; 
-   
-   if (rhs == NULL) return false; 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   return _wcsicmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; 
- #elif GTEST_OS_LINUX && !GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 
-   return wcscasecmp(lhs, rhs) == 0; 
- #else 
-   // Android, Mac OS X and Cygwin don't define wcscasecmp. 
-   // Other unknown OSes may not define it either. 
-   wint_t left, right; 
-   do { 
-     left = towlower(*lhs++); 
-     right = towlower(*rhs++); 
-   } while (left && left == right); 
-   return left == right; 
- #endif  // OS selector 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff str ends with the given suffix, ignoring case. 
- // Any string is considered to end with an empty suffix. 
- bool String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive( 
-     const std::string& str, const std::string& suffix) { 
-   const size_t str_len = str.length(); 
-   const size_t suffix_len = suffix.length(); 
-   return (str_len >= suffix_len) && 
-          CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(str.c_str() + str_len - suffix_len, 
-                                       suffix.c_str()); 
- } 
-   
- // Formats an int value as "%02d". 
- std::string String::FormatIntWidth2(int value) { 
-   std::stringstream ss; 
-   ss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << value; 
-   return ss.str(); 
- } 
-   
- // Formats an int value as "%X". 
- std::string String::FormatHexInt(int value) { 
-   std::stringstream ss; 
-   ss << std::hex << std::uppercase << value; 
-   return ss.str(); 
- } 
-   
- // Formats a byte as "%02X". 
- std::string String::FormatByte(unsigned char value) { 
-   std::stringstream ss; 
-   ss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::hex << std::uppercase 
-      << static_cast<unsigned int>(value); 
-   return ss.str(); 
- } 
-   
- // Converts the buffer in a stringstream to an std::string, converting NUL 
- // bytes to "\\0" along the way. 
- std::string StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* ss) { 
-   const ::std::string& str = ss->str(); 
-   const char* const start = str.c_str(); 
-   const char* const end = start + str.length(); 
-   
-   std::string result; 
-   result.reserve(2 * (end - start)); 
-   for (const char* ch = start; ch != end; ++ch) { 
-     if (*ch == '\0') { 
-       result += "\\0";  // Replaces NUL with "\\0"; 
-     } else { 
-       result += *ch; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   return result; 
- } 
-   
- // Appends the user-supplied message to the Google-Test-generated message. 
- std::string AppendUserMessage(const std::string& gtest_msg, 
-                               const Message& user_msg) { 
-   // Appends the user message if it's non-empty. 
-   const std::string user_msg_string = user_msg.GetString(); 
-   if (user_msg_string.empty()) { 
-     return gtest_msg; 
-   } 
-   
-   return gtest_msg + "\n" + user_msg_string; 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // class TestResult 
-   
- // Creates an empty TestResult. 
- TestResult::TestResult() 
-     : death_test_count_(0), 
-       elapsed_time_(0) { 
- } 
-   
- // D'tor. 
- TestResult::~TestResult() { 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can 
- // range from 0 to total_part_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, 
- // aborts the program. 
- const TestPartResult& TestResult::GetTestPartResult(int i) const { 
-   if (i < 0 || i >= total_part_count()) 
-     internal::posix::Abort(); 
-   return test_part_results_.at(i); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to 
- // test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the 
- // program. 
- const TestProperty& TestResult::GetTestProperty(int i) const { 
-   if (i < 0 || i >= test_property_count()) 
-     internal::posix::Abort(); 
-   return test_properties_.at(i); 
- } 
-   
- // Clears the test part results. 
- void TestResult::ClearTestPartResults() { 
-   test_part_results_.clear(); 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a test part result to the list. 
- void TestResult::AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { 
-   test_part_results_.push_back(test_part_result); 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a test property to the list. If a property with the same key as the 
- // supplied property is already represented, the value of this test_property 
- // replaces the old value for that key. 
- void TestResult::RecordProperty(const std::string& xml_element, 
-                                 const TestProperty& test_property) { 
-   if (!ValidateTestProperty(xml_element, test_property)) { 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&test_properites_mutex_); 
-   const std::vector<TestProperty>::iterator property_with_matching_key = 
-       std::find_if(test_properties_.begin(), test_properties_.end(), 
-                    internal::TestPropertyKeyIs(test_property.key())); 
-   if (property_with_matching_key == test_properties_.end()) { 
-     test_properties_.push_back(test_property); 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   property_with_matching_key->SetValue(test_property.value()); 
- } 
-   
- // The list of reserved attributes used in the <testsuites> element of XML 
- // output. 
- static const char* const kReservedTestSuitesAttributes[] = { 
-   "disabled", 
-   "errors", 
-   "failures", 
-   "name", 
-   "random_seed", 
-   "tests", 
-   "time", 
-   "timestamp" 
- }; 
-   
- // The list of reserved attributes used in the <testsuite> element of XML 
- // output. 
- static const char* const kReservedTestSuiteAttributes[] = { 
-   "disabled", 
-   "errors", 
-   "failures", 
-   "name", 
-   "tests", 
-   "time" 
- }; 
-   
- // The list of reserved attributes used in the <testcase> element of XML output. 
- static const char* const kReservedTestCaseAttributes[] = { 
-     "classname",  "name",        "status", "time", 
-     "type_param", "value_param", "file",   "line"}; 
-   
- template <int kSize> 
- std::vector<std::string> ArrayAsVector(const char* const (&array)[kSize]) { 
-   return std::vector<std::string>(array, array + kSize); 
- } 
-   
- static std::vector<std::string> GetReservedAttributesForElement( 
-     const std::string& xml_element) { 
-   if (xml_element == "testsuites") { 
-     return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestSuitesAttributes); 
-   } else if (xml_element == "testsuite") { 
-     return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestSuiteAttributes); 
-   } else if (xml_element == "testcase") { 
-     return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestCaseAttributes); 
-   } else { 
-     GTEST_CHECK_(false) << "Unrecognized xml_element provided: " << xml_element; 
-   } 
-   // This code is unreachable but some compilers may not realizes that. 
-   return std::vector<std::string>(); 
- } 
-   
- static std::string FormatWordList(const std::vector<std::string>& words) { 
-   Message word_list; 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < words.size(); ++i) { 
-     if (i > 0 && words.size() > 2) { 
-       word_list << ", "; 
-     } 
-     if (i == words.size() - 1) { 
-       word_list << "and "; 
-     } 
-     word_list << "'" << words[i] << "'"; 
-   } 
-   return word_list.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- static bool ValidateTestPropertyName( 
-     const std::string& property_name, 
-     const std::vector<std::string>& reserved_names) { 
-   if (std::find(reserved_names.begin(), reserved_names.end(), property_name) != 
-           reserved_names.end()) { 
-     ADD_FAILURE() << "Reserved key used in RecordProperty(): " << property_name 
-                   << " (" << FormatWordList(reserved_names) 
-                   << " are reserved by " << GTEST_NAME_ << ")"; 
-     return false; 
-   } 
-   return true; 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of the element named 
- // xml_element.  Returns true if the property is valid. 
- bool TestResult::ValidateTestProperty(const std::string& xml_element, 
-                                       const TestProperty& test_property) { 
-   return ValidateTestPropertyName(test_property.key(), 
-                                   GetReservedAttributesForElement(xml_element)); 
- } 
-   
- // Clears the object. 
- void TestResult::Clear() { 
-   test_part_results_.clear(); 
-   test_properties_.clear(); 
-   death_test_count_ = 0; 
-   elapsed_time_ = 0; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test failed. 
- bool TestResult::Failed() const { 
-   for (int i = 0; i < total_part_count(); ++i) { 
-     if (GetTestPartResult(i).failed()) 
-       return true; 
-   } 
-   return false; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test part fatally failed. 
- static bool TestPartFatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) { 
-   return result.fatally_failed(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test fatally failed. 
- bool TestResult::HasFatalFailure() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartFatallyFailed) > 0; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed. 
- static bool TestPartNonfatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) { 
-   return result.nonfatally_failed(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure. 
- bool TestResult::HasNonfatalFailure() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartNonfatallyFailed) > 0; 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all test parts.  This is the sum of the number 
- // of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts. 
- int TestResult::total_part_count() const { 
-   return static_cast<int>(test_part_results_.size()); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the number of the test properties. 
- int TestResult::test_property_count() const { 
-   return static_cast<int>(test_properties_.size()); 
- } 
-   
- // class Test 
-   
- // Creates a Test object. 
-   
- // The c'tor saves the states of all flags. 
- Test::Test() 
-     : gtest_flag_saver_(new GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_) { 
- } 
-   
- // The d'tor restores the states of all flags.  The actual work is 
- // done by the d'tor of the gtest_flag_saver_ field, and thus not 
- // visible here. 
- Test::~Test() { 
- } 
-   
- // Sets up the test fixture. 
- // 
- // A sub-class may override this. 
- void Test::SetUp() { 
- } 
-   
- // Tears down the test fixture. 
- // 
- // A sub-class may override this. 
- void Test::TearDown() { 
- } 
-   
- // Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output. 
- void Test::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value) { 
-   UnitTest::GetInstance()->RecordProperty(key, value); 
- } 
-   
- // Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output. 
- void Test::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, int value) { 
-   Message value_message; 
-   value_message << value; 
-   RecordProperty(key, value_message.GetString().c_str()); 
- } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type, 
-                                     const std::string& message) { 
-   // This function is a friend of UnitTest and as such has access to 
-   // AddTestPartResult. 
-   UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddTestPartResult( 
-       result_type, 
-       NULL,  // No info about the source file where the exception occurred. 
-       -1,    // We have no info on which line caused the exception. 
-       message, 
-       "");   // No stack trace, either. 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Google Test requires all tests in the same test case to use the same test 
- // fixture class.  This function checks if the current test has the 
- // same fixture class as the first test in the current test case.  If 
- // yes, it returns true; otherwise it generates a Google Test failure and 
- // returns false. 
- bool Test::HasSameFixtureClass() { 
-   internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); 
-   const TestCase* const test_case = impl->current_test_case(); 
-   
-   // Info about the first test in the current test case. 
-   const TestInfo* const first_test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[0]; 
-   const internal::TypeId first_fixture_id = first_test_info->fixture_class_id_; 
-   const char* const first_test_name = first_test_info->name(); 
-   
-   // Info about the current test. 
-   const TestInfo* const this_test_info = impl->current_test_info(); 
-   const internal::TypeId this_fixture_id = this_test_info->fixture_class_id_; 
-   const char* const this_test_name = this_test_info->name(); 
-   
-   if (this_fixture_id != first_fixture_id) { 
-     // Is the first test defined using TEST? 
-     const bool first_is_TEST = first_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId(); 
-     // Is this test defined using TEST? 
-     const bool this_is_TEST = this_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId(); 
-   
-     if (first_is_TEST || this_is_TEST) { 
-       // Both TEST and TEST_F appear in same test case, which is incorrect. 
-       // Tell the user how to fix this. 
-   
-       // Gets the name of the TEST and the name of the TEST_F.  Note 
-       // that first_is_TEST and this_is_TEST cannot both be true, as 
-       // the fixture IDs are different for the two tests. 
-       const char* const TEST_name = 
-           first_is_TEST ? first_test_name : this_test_name; 
-       const char* const TEST_F_name = 
-           first_is_TEST ? this_test_name : first_test_name; 
-   
-       ADD_FAILURE() 
-           << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n" 
-           << "class, so mixing TEST_F and TEST in the same test case is\n" 
-           << "illegal.  In test case " << this_test_info->test_case_name() 
-           << ",\n" 
-           << "test " << TEST_F_name << " is defined using TEST_F but\n" 
-           << "test " << TEST_name << " is defined using TEST.  You probably\n" 
-           << "want to change the TEST to TEST_F or move it to another test\n" 
-           << "case."; 
-     } else { 
-       // Two fixture classes with the same name appear in two different 
-       // namespaces, which is not allowed. Tell the user how to fix this. 
-       ADD_FAILURE() 
-           << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n" 
-           << "class.  However, in test case " 
-           << this_test_info->test_case_name() << ",\n" 
-           << "you defined test " << first_test_name 
-           << " and test " << this_test_name << "\n" 
-           << "using two different test fixture classes.  This can happen if\n" 
-           << "the two classes are from different namespaces or translation\n" 
-           << "units and have the same name.  You should probably rename one\n" 
-           << "of the classes to put the tests into different test cases."; 
-     } 
-     return false; 
-   } 
-   
-   return true; 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_SEH 
-   
- // Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test.  This 
- // function returns its result via an output parameter pointer because VC++ 
- // prohibits creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions 
- // using __try (see error C2712). 
- static std::string* FormatSehExceptionMessage(DWORD exception_code, 
-                                               const char* location) { 
-   Message message; 
-   message << "SEH exception with code 0x" << std::setbase(16) << 
-     exception_code << std::setbase(10) << " thrown in " << location << "."; 
-   
-   return new std::string(message.GetString()); 
- } 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-   
- // Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test. 
- static std::string FormatCxxExceptionMessage(const char* description, 
-                                              const char* location) { 
-   Message message; 
-   if (description != NULL) { 
-     message << "C++ exception with description \"" << description << "\""; 
-   } else { 
-     message << "Unknown C++ exception"; 
-   } 
-   message << " thrown in " << location << "."; 
-   
-   return message.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- static std::string PrintTestPartResultToString( 
-     const TestPartResult& test_part_result); 
-   
- GoogleTestFailureException::GoogleTestFailureException( 
-     const TestPartResult& failure) 
-     : ::std::runtime_error(PrintTestPartResultToString(failure).c_str()) {} 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-   
- // We put these helper functions in the internal namespace as IBM's xlC 
- // compiler rejects the code if they were declared static. 
-   
- // Runs the given method and handles SEH exceptions it throws, when 
- // SEH is supported; returns the 0-value for type Result in case of an 
- // SEH exception.  (Microsoft compilers cannot handle SEH and C++ 
- // exceptions in the same function.  Therefore, we provide a separate 
- // wrapper function for handling SEH exceptions.) 
- template <class T, typename Result> 
- Result HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-     T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) { 
- #if GTEST_HAS_SEH 
-   __try { 
-     return (object->*method)(); 
-   } __except (internal::UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(  // NOLINT 
-       GetExceptionCode())) { 
-     // We create the exception message on the heap because VC++ prohibits 
-     // creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions using __try 
-     // (see error C2712). 
-     std::string* exception_message = FormatSehExceptionMessage( 
-         GetExceptionCode(), location); 
-     internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, 
-                                              *exception_message); 
-     delete exception_message; 
-     return static_cast<Result>(0); 
-   } 
- #else 
-   (void)location; 
-   return (object->*method)(); 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH 
- } 
-   
- // Runs the given method and catches and reports C++ and/or SEH-style 
- // exceptions, if they are supported; returns the 0-value for type 
- // Result in case of an SEH exception. 
- template <class T, typename Result> 
- Result HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-     T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) { 
-   // NOTE: The user code can affect the way in which Google Test handles 
-   // exceptions by setting GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions), but only before 
-   // RUN_ALL_TESTS() starts. It is technically possible to check the flag 
-   // after the exception is caught and either report or re-throw the 
-   // exception based on the flag's value: 
-   // 
-   // try { 
-   //   // Perform the test method. 
-   // } catch (...) { 
-   //   if (GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) 
-   //     // Report the exception as failure. 
-   //   else 
-   //     throw;  // Re-throws the original exception. 
-   // } 
-   // 
-   // However, the purpose of this flag is to allow the program to drop into 
-   // the debugger when the exception is thrown. On most platforms, once the 
-   // control enters the catch block, the exception origin information is 
-   // lost and the debugger will stop the program at the point of the 
-   // re-throw in this function -- instead of at the point of the original 
-   // throw statement in the code under test.  For this reason, we perform 
-   // the check early, sacrificing the ability to affect Google Test's 
-   // exception handling in the method where the exception is thrown. 
-   if (internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->catch_exceptions()) { 
- #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-     try { 
-       return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location); 
-     } catch (const AssertionException&) {  // NOLINT 
-       // This failure was reported already. 
-     } catch (const internal::GoogleTestFailureException&) {  // NOLINT 
-       // This exception type can only be thrown by a failed Google 
-       // Test assertion with the intention of letting another testing 
-       // framework catch it.  Therefore we just re-throw it. 
-       throw; 
-     } catch (const std::exception& e) {  // NOLINT 
-       internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation( 
-           TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, 
-           FormatCxxExceptionMessage(e.what(), location)); 
-     } catch (...) {  // NOLINT 
-       internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation( 
-           TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, 
-           FormatCxxExceptionMessage(NULL, location)); 
-     } 
-     return static_cast<Result>(0); 
- #else 
-     return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location); 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-   } else { 
-     return (object->*method)(); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Runs the test and updates the test result. 
- void Test::Run() { 
-   if (!HasSameFixtureClass()) return; 
-   
-   internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); 
-   impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-   internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(this, &Test::SetUp, "SetUp()"); 
-   // We will run the test only if SetUp() was successful. 
-   if (!HasFatalFailure()) { 
-     impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-     internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-         this, &Test::TestBody, "the test body"); 
-   } 
-   
-   // However, we want to clean up as much as possible.  Hence we will 
-   // always call TearDown(), even if SetUp() or the test body has 
-   // failed. 
-   impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-   internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-       this, &Test::TearDown, "TearDown()"); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure. 
- bool Test::HasFatalFailure() { 
-   return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->HasFatalFailure(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure. 
- bool Test::HasNonfatalFailure() { 
-   return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()-> 
-       HasNonfatalFailure(); 
- } 
-   
- // class TestInfo 
-   
- // Constructs a TestInfo object. It assumes ownership of the test factory 
- // object. 
- TestInfo::TestInfo(const std::string& a_test_case_name, 
-                    const std::string& a_name, 
-                    const char* a_type_param, 
-                    const char* a_value_param, 
-                    internal::CodeLocation a_code_location, 
-                    internal::TypeId fixture_class_id, 
-                    internal::TestFactoryBase* factory) 
-     : test_case_name_(a_test_case_name), 
-       name_(a_name), 
-       type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL), 
-       value_param_(a_value_param ? new std::string(a_value_param) : NULL), 
-       location_(a_code_location), 
-       fixture_class_id_(fixture_class_id), 
-       should_run_(false), 
-       is_disabled_(false), 
-       matches_filter_(false), 
-       factory_(factory), 
-       result_() {} 
-   
- // Destructs a TestInfo object. 
- TestInfo::~TestInfo() { delete factory_; } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // Creates a new TestInfo object and registers it with Google Test; 
- // returns the created object. 
- // 
- // Arguments: 
- // 
- //   test_case_name:   name of the test case 
- //   name:             name of the test 
- //   type_param:       the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if 
- //                     this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test. 
- //   value_param:      text representation of the test's value parameter, 
- //                     or NULL if this is not a value-parameterized test. 
- //   code_location:    code location where the test is defined 
- //   fixture_class_id: ID of the test fixture class 
- //   set_up_tc:        pointer to the function that sets up the test case 
- //   tear_down_tc:     pointer to the function that tears down the test case 
- //   factory:          pointer to the factory that creates a test object. 
- //                     The newly created TestInfo instance will assume 
- //                     ownership of the factory object. 
- TestInfo* MakeAndRegisterTestInfo( 
-     const char* test_case_name, 
-     const char* name, 
-     const char* type_param, 
-     const char* value_param, 
-     CodeLocation code_location, 
-     TypeId fixture_class_id, 
-     SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, 
-     TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc, 
-     TestFactoryBase* factory) { 
-   TestInfo* const test_info = 
-       new TestInfo(test_case_name, name, type_param, value_param, 
-                    code_location, fixture_class_id, factory); 
-   GetUnitTestImpl()->AddTestInfo(set_up_tc, tear_down_tc, test_info); 
-   return test_info; 
- } 
-   
- void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name, 
-                                CodeLocation code_location) { 
-   Message errors; 
-   errors 
-       << "Attempted redefinition of test case " << test_case_name << ".\n" 
-       << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n" 
-       << "class.  However, in test case " << test_case_name << ", you tried\n" 
-       << "to define a test using a fixture class different from the one\n" 
-       << "used earlier. This can happen if the two fixture classes are\n" 
-       << "from different namespaces and have the same name. You should\n" 
-       << "probably rename one of the classes to put the tests into different\n" 
-       << "test cases."; 
-   
-   GTEST_LOG_(ERROR) << FormatFileLocation(code_location.file.c_str(), 
-                                           code_location.line) 
-                     << " " << errors.GetString(); 
- } 
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- namespace { 
-   
- // A predicate that checks the test name of a TestInfo against a known 
- // value. 
- // 
- // This is used for implementation of the TestCase class only.  We put 
- // it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer 
- // namespace. 
- // 
- // TestNameIs is copyable. 
- class TestNameIs { 
-  public: 
-   // Constructor. 
-   // 
-   // TestNameIs has NO default constructor. 
-   explicit TestNameIs(const char* name) 
-       : name_(name) {} 
-   
-   // Returns true iff the test name of test_info matches name_. 
-   bool operator()(const TestInfo * test_info) const { 
-     return test_info && test_info->name() == name_; 
-   } 
-   
-  private: 
-   std::string name_; 
- }; 
-   
- }  // namespace 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // This method expands all parameterized tests registered with macros TEST_P 
- // and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P into regular tests and registers those. 
- // This will be done just once during the program runtime. 
- void UnitTestImpl::RegisterParameterizedTests() { 
-   if (!parameterized_tests_registered_) { 
-     parameterized_test_registry_.RegisterTests(); 
-     parameterized_tests_registered_ = true; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Creates the test object, runs it, records its result, and then 
- // deletes it. 
- void TestInfo::Run() { 
-   if (!should_run_) return; 
-   
-   // Tells UnitTest where to store test result. 
-   internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); 
-   impl->set_current_test_info(this); 
-   
-   TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater(); 
-   
-   // Notifies the unit test event listeners that a test is about to start. 
-   repeater->OnTestStart(*this); 
-   
-   const TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis(); 
-   
-   impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-   
-   // Creates the test object. 
-   Test* const test = internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-       factory_, &internal::TestFactoryBase::CreateTest, 
-       "the test fixture's constructor"); 
-   
-   // Runs the test if the constructor didn't generate a fatal failure. 
-   // Note that the object will not be null 
-   if (!Test::HasFatalFailure()) { 
-     // This doesn't throw as all user code that can throw are wrapped into 
-     // exception handling code. 
-     test->Run(); 
-   } 
-   
-     // Deletes the test object. 
-     impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-     internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-         test, &Test::DeleteSelf_, "the test fixture's destructor"); 
-   
-   result_.set_elapsed_time(internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start); 
-   
-   // Notifies the unit test event listener that a test has just finished. 
-   repeater->OnTestEnd(*this); 
-   
-   // Tells UnitTest to stop associating assertion results to this 
-   // test. 
-   impl->set_current_test_info(NULL); 
- } 
-   
- // class TestCase 
-   
- // Gets the number of successful tests in this test case. 
- int TestCase::successful_test_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestPassed); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of failed tests in this test case. 
- int TestCase::failed_test_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestFailed); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. 
- int TestCase::reportable_disabled_test_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestReportableDisabled); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case. 
- int TestCase::disabled_test_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestDisabled); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. 
- int TestCase::reportable_test_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestReportable); 
- } 
-   
- // Get the number of tests in this test case that should run. 
- int TestCase::test_to_run_count() const { 
-   return CountIf(test_info_list_, ShouldRunTest); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all tests. 
- int TestCase::total_test_count() const { 
-   return static_cast<int>(test_info_list_.size()); 
- } 
-   
- // Creates a TestCase with the given name. 
- // 
- // Arguments: 
- // 
- //   name:         name of the test case 
- //   a_type_param: the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if 
- //                 this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case. 
- //   set_up_tc:    pointer to the function that sets up the test case 
- //   tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case 
- TestCase::TestCase(const char* a_name, const char* a_type_param, 
-                    Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, 
-                    Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc) 
-     : name_(a_name), 
-       type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL), 
-       set_up_tc_(set_up_tc), 
-       tear_down_tc_(tear_down_tc), 
-       should_run_(false), 
-       elapsed_time_(0) { 
- } 
-   
- // Destructor of TestCase. 
- TestCase::~TestCase() { 
-   // Deletes every Test in the collection. 
-   ForEach(test_info_list_, internal::Delete<TestInfo>); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to 
- // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. 
- const TestInfo* TestCase::GetTestInfo(int i) const { 
-   const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1); 
-   return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index]; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to 
- // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. 
- TestInfo* TestCase::GetMutableTestInfo(int i) { 
-   const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1); 
-   return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index]; 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a test to this test case.  Will delete the test upon 
- // destruction of the TestCase object. 
- void TestCase::AddTestInfo(TestInfo * test_info) { 
-   test_info_list_.push_back(test_info); 
-   test_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_indices_.size())); 
- } 
-   
- // Runs every test in this TestCase. 
- void TestCase::Run() { 
-   if (!should_run_) return; 
-   
-   internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); 
-   impl->set_current_test_case(this); 
-   
-   TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater(); 
-   
-   repeater->OnTestCaseStart(*this); 
-   impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-   internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-       this, &TestCase::RunSetUpTestCase, "SetUpTestCase()"); 
-   
-   const internal::TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis(); 
-   for (int i = 0; i < total_test_count(); i++) { 
-     GetMutableTestInfo(i)->Run(); 
-   } 
-   elapsed_time_ = internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start; 
-   
-   impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest(); 
-   internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-       this, &TestCase::RunTearDownTestCase, "TearDownTestCase()"); 
-   
-   repeater->OnTestCaseEnd(*this); 
-   impl->set_current_test_case(NULL); 
- } 
-   
- // Clears the results of all tests in this test case. 
- void TestCase::ClearResult() { 
-   ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear(); 
-   ForEach(test_info_list_, TestInfo::ClearTestResult); 
- } 
-   
- // Shuffles the tests in this test case. 
- void TestCase::ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random) { 
-   Shuffle(random, &test_indices_); 
- } 
-   
- // Restores the test order to before the first shuffle. 
- void TestCase::UnshuffleTests() { 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_indices_.size(); i++) { 
-     test_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Formats a countable noun.  Depending on its quantity, either the 
- // singular form or the plural form is used. e.g. 
- // 
- // FormatCountableNoun(1, "formula", "formuli") returns "1 formula". 
- // FormatCountableNoun(5, "book", "books") returns "5 books". 
- static std::string FormatCountableNoun(int count, 
-                                        const char * singular_form, 
-                                        const char * plural_form) { 
-   return internal::StreamableToString(count) + " " + 
-       (count == 1 ? singular_form : plural_form); 
- } 
-   
- // Formats the count of tests. 
- static std::string FormatTestCount(int test_count) { 
-   return FormatCountableNoun(test_count, "test", "tests"); 
- } 
-   
- // Formats the count of test cases. 
- static std::string FormatTestCaseCount(int test_case_count) { 
-   return FormatCountableNoun(test_case_count, "test case", "test cases"); 
- } 
-   
- // Converts a TestPartResult::Type enum to human-friendly string 
- // representation.  Both kNonFatalFailure and kFatalFailure are translated 
- // to "Failure", as the user usually doesn't care about the difference 
- // between the two when viewing the test result. 
- static const char * TestPartResultTypeToString(TestPartResult::Type type) { 
-   switch (type) { 
-     case TestPartResult::kSuccess: 
-       return "Success"; 
-   
-     case TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure: 
-     case TestPartResult::kFatalFailure: 
- #ifdef _MSC_VER 
-       return "error: "; 
- #else 
-       return "Failure\n"; 
- #endif 
-     default: 
-       return "Unknown result type"; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- // Prints a TestPartResult to an std::string. 
- static std::string PrintTestPartResultToString( 
-     const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { 
-   return (Message() 
-           << internal::FormatFileLocation(test_part_result.file_name(), 
-                                           test_part_result.line_number()) 
-           << " " << TestPartResultTypeToString(test_part_result.type()) 
-           << test_part_result.message()).GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- // Prints a TestPartResult. 
- static void PrintTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) { 
-   const std::string& result = 
-       PrintTestPartResultToString(test_part_result); 
-   printf("%s\n", result.c_str()); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
-   // If the test program runs in Visual Studio or a debugger, the 
-   // following statements add the test part result message to the Output 
-   // window such that the user can double-click on it to jump to the 
-   // corresponding source code location; otherwise they do nothing. 
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   // We don't call OutputDebugString*() on Windows Mobile, as printing 
-   // to stdout is done by OutputDebugString() there already - we don't 
-   // want the same message printed twice. 
-   ::OutputDebugStringA(result.c_str()); 
-   ::OutputDebugStringA("\n"); 
- #endif 
- } 
-   
- // class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter 
-   
- enum GTestColor { 
-   COLOR_DEFAULT, 
-   COLOR_RED, 
-   COLOR_GREEN, 
-   COLOR_YELLOW 
- }; 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && \ 
-     !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 
-   
- // Returns the character attribute for the given color. 
- static WORD GetColorAttribute(GTestColor color) { 
-   switch (color) { 
-     case COLOR_RED:    return FOREGROUND_RED; 
-     case COLOR_GREEN:  return FOREGROUND_GREEN; 
-     case COLOR_YELLOW: return FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN; 
-     default:           return 0; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- static int GetBitOffset(WORD color_mask) { 
-   if (color_mask == 0) return 0; 
-   
-   int bitOffset = 0; 
-   while ((color_mask & 1) == 0) { 
-     color_mask >>= 1; 
-     ++bitOffset; 
-   } 
-   return bitOffset; 
- } 
-   
- static WORD GetNewColor(GTestColor color, WORD old_color_attrs) { 
-   // Let's reuse the BG 
-   static const WORD background_mask = BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN | 
-                                       BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY; 
-   static const WORD foreground_mask = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | 
-                                       FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY; 
-   const WORD existing_bg = old_color_attrs & background_mask; 
-   
-   WORD new_color = 
-       GetColorAttribute(color) | existing_bg | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY; 
-   static const int bg_bitOffset = GetBitOffset(background_mask); 
-   static const int fg_bitOffset = GetBitOffset(foreground_mask); 
-   
-   if (((new_color & background_mask) >> bg_bitOffset) == 
-       ((new_color & foreground_mask) >> fg_bitOffset)) { 
-     new_color ^= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;  // invert intensity 
-   } 
-   return new_color; 
- } 
-   
- #else 
-   
- // Returns the ANSI color code for the given color.  COLOR_DEFAULT is 
- // an invalid input. 
- static const char* GetAnsiColorCode(GTestColor color) { 
-   switch (color) { 
-     case COLOR_RED:     return "1"; 
-     case COLOR_GREEN:   return "2"; 
-     case COLOR_YELLOW:  return "3"; 
-     default:            return NULL; 
-   }; 
- } 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   
- // Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output. 
- bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty) { 
-   const char* const gtest_color = GTEST_FLAG(color).c_str(); 
-   
-   if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "auto")) { 
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 
-     // On Windows the TERM variable is usually not set, but the 
-     // console there does support colors. 
-     return stdout_is_tty; 
- #else 
-     // On non-Windows platforms, we rely on the TERM variable. 
-     const char* const term = posix::GetEnv("TERM"); 
-     const bool term_supports_color = 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-color") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-256color") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "screen") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "screen-256color") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "tmux") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "tmux-256color") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "rxvt-unicode") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "rxvt-unicode-256color") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "linux") || 
-         String::CStringEquals(term, "cygwin"); 
-     return stdout_is_tty && term_supports_color; 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   } 
-   
-   return String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "yes") || 
-       String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "true") || 
-       String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "t") || 
-       String::CStringEquals(gtest_color, "1"); 
-   // We take "yes", "true", "t", and "1" as meaning "yes".  If the 
-   // value is neither one of these nor "auto", we treat it as "no" to 
-   // be conservative. 
- } 
-   
- // Helpers for printing colored strings to stdout. Note that on Windows, we 
- // cannot simply emit special characters and have the terminal change colors. 
- // This routine must actually emit the characters rather than return a string 
- // that would be colored when printed, as can be done on Linux. 
- static void ColoredPrintf(GTestColor color, const char* fmt, ...) { 
-   va_list args; 
-   va_start(args, fmt); 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS || \ 
-     GTEST_OS_IOS || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT 
-   const bool use_color = AlwaysFalse(); 
- #else 
-   static const bool in_color_mode = 
-       ShouldUseColor(posix::IsATTY(posix::FileNo(stdout)) != 0); 
-   const bool use_color = in_color_mode && (color != COLOR_DEFAULT); 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS 
-   // The '!= 0' comparison is necessary to satisfy MSVC 7.1. 
-   
-   if (!use_color) { 
-     vprintf(fmt, args); 
-     va_end(args); 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && \ 
-     !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 
-   const HANDLE stdout_handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); 
-   
-   // Gets the current text color. 
-   CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO buffer_info; 
-   GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(stdout_handle, &buffer_info); 
-   const WORD old_color_attrs = buffer_info.wAttributes; 
-   const WORD new_color = GetNewColor(color, old_color_attrs); 
-   
-   // We need to flush the stream buffers into the console before each 
-   // SetConsoleTextAttribute call lest it affect the text that is already 
-   // printed but has not yet reached the console. 
-   fflush(stdout); 
-   SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, new_color); 
-   
-   vprintf(fmt, args); 
-   
-   fflush(stdout); 
-   // Restores the text color. 
-   SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, old_color_attrs); 
- #else 
-   printf("\033[0;3%sm", GetAnsiColorCode(color)); 
-   vprintf(fmt, args); 
-   printf("\033[m");  // Resets the terminal to default. 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   va_end(args); 
- } 
-   
- // Text printed in Google Test's text output and --gtest_list_tests 
- // output to label the type parameter and value parameter for a test. 
- static const char kTypeParamLabel[] = "TypeParam"; 
- static const char kValueParamLabel[] = "GetParam()"; 
-   
- static void PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(const TestInfo& test_info) { 
-   const char* const type_param = test_info.type_param(); 
-   const char* const value_param = test_info.value_param(); 
-   
-   if (type_param != NULL || value_param != NULL) { 
-     printf(", where "); 
-     if (type_param != NULL) { 
-       printf("%s = %s", kTypeParamLabel, type_param); 
-       if (value_param != NULL) 
-         printf(" and "); 
-     } 
-     if (value_param != NULL) { 
-       printf("%s = %s", kValueParamLabel, value_param); 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // This class implements the TestEventListener interface. 
- // 
- // Class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter is copyable. 
- class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter : public TestEventListener { 
-  public: 
-   PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter() {} 
-   static void PrintTestName(const char * test_case, const char * test) { 
-     printf("%s.%s", test_case, test); 
-   } 
-   
-   // The following methods override what's in the TestEventListener class. 
-   virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} 
-   virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} 
-   virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case); 
-   virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info); 
-   virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); 
-   virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info); 
-   virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} 
-   virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); 
-   virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} 
-   
-  private: 
-   static void PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
- }; 
-   
-   // Fired before each iteration of tests starts. 
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationStart( 
-     const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) { 
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(repeat) != 1) 
-     printf("\nRepeating all tests (iteration %d) . . .\n\n", iteration + 1); 
-   
-   const char* const filter = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str(); 
-   
-   // Prints the filter if it's not *.  This reminds the user that some 
-   // tests may be skipped. 
-   if (!String::CStringEquals(filter, kUniversalFilter)) { 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, 
-                   "Note: %s filter = %s\n", GTEST_NAME_, filter); 
-   } 
-   
-   if (internal::ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex, false)) { 
-     const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1); 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, 
-                   "Note: This is test shard %d of %s.\n", 
-                   static_cast<int>(shard_index) + 1, 
-                   internal::posix::GetEnv(kTestTotalShards)); 
-   } 
-   
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, 
-                   "Note: Randomizing tests' orders with a seed of %d .\n", 
-                   unit_test.random_seed()); 
-   } 
-   
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[==========] "); 
-   printf("Running %s from %s.\n", 
-          FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(), 
-          FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str()); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart( 
-     const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) { 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[----------] "); 
-   printf("Global test environment set-up.\n"); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) { 
-   const std::string counts = 
-       FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests"); 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] "); 
-   printf("%s from %s", counts.c_str(), test_case.name()); 
-   if (test_case.type_param() == NULL) { 
-     printf("\n"); 
-   } else { 
-     printf(", where %s = %s\n", kTypeParamLabel, test_case.type_param()); 
-   } 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) { 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[ RUN      ] "); 
-   PrintTestName(test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name()); 
-   printf("\n"); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- // Called after an assertion failure. 
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestPartResult( 
-     const TestPartResult& result) { 
-   // If the test part succeeded, we don't need to do anything. 
-   if (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess) 
-     return; 
-   
-   // Print failure message from the assertion (e.g. expected this and got that). 
-   PrintTestPartResult(result); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) { 
-   if (test_info.result()->Passed()) { 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[       OK ] "); 
-   } else { 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[  FAILED  ] "); 
-   } 
-   PrintTestName(test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name()); 
-   if (test_info.result()->Failed()) 
-     PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info); 
-   
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) { 
-     printf(" (%s ms)\n", internal::StreamableToString( 
-            test_info.result()->elapsed_time()).c_str()); 
-   } else { 
-     printf("\n"); 
-   } 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) { 
-   if (!GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) return; 
-   
-   const std::string counts = 
-       FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests"); 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] "); 
-   printf("%s from %s (%s ms total)\n\n", 
-          counts.c_str(), test_case.name(), 
-          internal::StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time()).c_str()); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart( 
-     const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) { 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[----------] "); 
-   printf("Global test environment tear-down\n"); 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- // Internal helper for printing the list of failed tests. 
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test) { 
-   const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count(); 
-   if (failed_test_count == 0) { 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   
-   for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) { 
-     const TestCase& test_case = *unit_test.GetTestCase(i); 
-     if (!test_case.should_run() || (test_case.failed_test_count() == 0)) { 
-       continue; 
-     } 
-     for (int j = 0; j < test_case.total_test_count(); ++j) { 
-       const TestInfo& test_info = *test_case.GetTestInfo(j); 
-       if (!test_info.should_run() || test_info.result()->Passed()) { 
-         continue; 
-       } 
-       ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[  FAILED  ] "); 
-       printf("%s.%s", test_case.name(), test_info.name()); 
-       PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info); 
-       printf("\n"); 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, 
-                                                      int /*iteration*/) { 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[==========] "); 
-   printf("%s from %s ran.", 
-          FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(), 
-          FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str()); 
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) { 
-     printf(" (%s ms total)", 
-            internal::StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str()); 
-   } 
-   printf("\n"); 
-   ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[  PASSED  ] "); 
-   printf("%s.\n", FormatTestCount(unit_test.successful_test_count()).c_str()); 
-   
-   int num_failures = unit_test.failed_test_count(); 
-   if (!unit_test.Passed()) { 
-     const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count(); 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED,  "[  FAILED  ] "); 
-     printf("%s, listed below:\n", FormatTestCount(failed_test_count).c_str()); 
-     PrintFailedTests(unit_test); 
-     printf("\n%2d FAILED %s\n", num_failures, 
-                         num_failures == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS"); 
-   } 
-   
-   int num_disabled = unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count(); 
-   if (num_disabled && !GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) { 
-     if (!num_failures) { 
-       printf("\n");  // Add a spacer if no FAILURE banner is displayed. 
-     } 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW, 
-                   "  YOU HAVE %d DISABLED %s\n\n", 
-                   num_disabled, 
-                   num_disabled == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS"); 
-   } 
-   // Ensure that Google Test output is printed before, e.g., heapchecker output. 
-   fflush(stdout); 
- } 
-   
- // End PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter 
-   
- // class TestEventRepeater 
- // 
- // This class forwards events to other event listeners. 
- class TestEventRepeater : public TestEventListener { 
-  public: 
-   TestEventRepeater() : forwarding_enabled_(true) {} 
-   virtual ~TestEventRepeater(); 
-   void Append(TestEventListener *listener); 
-   TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener); 
-   
-   // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false 
-   // in death test child processes. 
-   bool forwarding_enabled() const { return forwarding_enabled_; } 
-   void set_forwarding_enabled(bool enable) { forwarding_enabled_ = enable; } 
-   
-   virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case); 
-   virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info); 
-   virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result); 
-   virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info); 
-   virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); 
-   virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   
-  private: 
-   // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false 
-   // in death test child processes. 
-   bool forwarding_enabled_; 
-   // The list of listeners that receive events. 
-   std::vector<TestEventListener*> listeners_; 
-   
-   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventRepeater); 
- }; 
-   
- TestEventRepeater::~TestEventRepeater() { 
-   ForEach(listeners_, Delete<TestEventListener>); 
- } 
-   
- void TestEventRepeater::Append(TestEventListener *listener) { 
-   listeners_.push_back(listener); 
- } 
-   
- // FIXME: Factor the search functionality into Vector::Find. 
- TestEventListener* TestEventRepeater::Release(TestEventListener *listener) { 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); ++i) { 
-     if (listeners_[i] == listener) { 
-       listeners_.erase(listeners_.begin() + i); 
-       return listener; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   return NULL; 
- } 
-   
- // Since most methods are very similar, use macros to reduce boilerplate. 
- // This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners. 
- #define GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \ 
- void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \ 
-   if (forwarding_enabled_) { \ 
-     for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) { \ 
-       listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \ 
-     } \ 
-   } \ 
- } 
- // This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners in reverse 
- // order. 
- #define GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \ 
- void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \ 
-   if (forwarding_enabled_) { \ 
-     for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { \ 
-       listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \ 
-     } \ 
-   } \ 
- } 
-   
- GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramStart, UnitTest) 
- GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart, UnitTest) 
- GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseStart, TestCase) 
- GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestStart, TestInfo) 
- GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestPartResult, TestPartResult) 
- GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart, UnitTest) 
- GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd, UnitTest) 
- GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd, UnitTest) 
- GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestEnd, TestInfo) 
- GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseEnd, TestCase) 
- GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramEnd, UnitTest) 
-   
- #undef GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_ 
- #undef GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_ 
-   
- void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, 
-                                              int iteration) { 
-   if (forwarding_enabled_) { 
-     for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) { 
-       listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationStart(unit_test, iteration); 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, 
-                                            int iteration) { 
-   if (forwarding_enabled_) { 
-     for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 
-       listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationEnd(unit_test, iteration); 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // End TestEventRepeater 
-   
- // This class generates an XML output file. 
- class XmlUnitTestResultPrinter : public EmptyTestEventListener { 
-  public: 
-   explicit XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file); 
-   
-   virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); 
-   void ListTestsMatchingFilter(const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases); 
-   
-   // Prints an XML summary of all unit tests. 
-   static void PrintXmlTestsList(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                 const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases); 
-   
-  private: 
-   // Is c a whitespace character that is normalized to a space character 
-   // when it appears in an XML attribute value? 
-   static bool IsNormalizableWhitespace(char c) { 
-     return c == 0x9 || c == 0xA || c == 0xD; 
-   } 
-   
-   // May c appear in a well-formed XML document? 
-   static bool IsValidXmlCharacter(char c) { 
-     return IsNormalizableWhitespace(c) || c >= 0x20; 
-   } 
-   
-   // Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str.  If 
-   // is_attribute is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute 
-   // value, and normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it 
-   // with character references. 
-   static std::string EscapeXml(const std::string& str, bool is_attribute); 
-   
-   // Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed. 
-   static std::string RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(const std::string& str); 
-   
-   // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is an attribute value. 
-   static std::string EscapeXmlAttribute(const std::string& str) { 
-     return EscapeXml(str, true); 
-   } 
-   
-   // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is not an attribute value. 
-   static std::string EscapeXmlText(const char* str) { 
-     return EscapeXml(str, false); 
-   } 
-   
-   // Verifies that the given attribute belongs to the given element and 
-   // streams the attribute as XML. 
-   static void OutputXmlAttribute(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                  const std::string& element_name, 
-                                  const std::string& name, 
-                                  const std::string& value); 
-   
-   // Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed. 
-   static void OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream, const char* data); 
-   
-   // Streams an XML representation of a TestInfo object. 
-   static void OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                 const char* test_case_name, 
-                                 const TestInfo& test_info); 
-   
-   // Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object 
-   static void PrintXmlTestCase(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                const TestCase& test_case); 
-   
-   // Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out. 
-   static void PrintXmlUnitTest(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   
-   // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space 
-   // delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs. 
-   // When the std::string is not empty, it includes a space at the beginning, 
-   // to delimit this attribute from prior attributes. 
-   static std::string TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(const TestResult& result); 
-   
-   // Streams an XML representation of the test properties of a TestResult 
-   // object. 
-   static void OutputXmlTestProperties(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                       const TestResult& result); 
-   
-   // The output file. 
-   const std::string output_file_; 
-   
-   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(XmlUnitTestResultPrinter); 
- }; 
-   
- // Creates a new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter. 
- XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file) 
-     : output_file_(output_file) { 
-   if (output_file_.c_str() == NULL || output_file_.empty()) { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "XML output file may not be null"; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Called after the unit test ends. 
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, 
-                                                   int /*iteration*/) { 
-   FILE* xmlout = OpenFileForWriting(output_file_); 
-   std::stringstream stream; 
-   PrintXmlUnitTest(&stream, unit_test); 
-   fprintf(xmlout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str()); 
-   fclose(xmlout); 
- } 
-   
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::ListTestsMatchingFilter( 
-     const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases) { 
-   FILE* xmlout = OpenFileForWriting(output_file_); 
-   std::stringstream stream; 
-   PrintXmlTestsList(&stream, test_cases); 
-   fprintf(xmlout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str()); 
-   fclose(xmlout); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str.  If is_attribute 
- // is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute value, and 
- // normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it with character 
- // references. 
- // 
- // Invalid XML characters in str, if any, are stripped from the output. 
- // It is expected that most, if not all, of the text processed by this 
- // module will consist of ordinary English text. 
- // If this module is ever modified to produce version 1.1 XML output, 
- // most invalid characters can be retained using character references. 
- // FIXME: It might be nice to have a minimally invasive, human-readable 
- // escaping scheme for invalid characters, rather than dropping them. 
- std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::EscapeXml( 
-     const std::string& str, bool is_attribute) { 
-   Message m; 
-   
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) { 
-     const char ch = str[i]; 
-     switch (ch) { 
-       case '<': 
-         m << "<"; 
-         break; 
-       case '>': 
-         m << ">"; 
-         break; 
-       case '&': 
-         m << "&"; 
-         break; 
-       case '\'': 
-         if (is_attribute) 
-           m << "'"; 
-         else 
-           m << '\''; 
-         break; 
-       case '"': 
-         if (is_attribute) 
-           m << """; 
-         else 
-           m << '"'; 
-         break; 
-       default: 
-         if (IsValidXmlCharacter(ch)) { 
-           if (is_attribute && IsNormalizableWhitespace(ch)) 
-             m << "&#x" << String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) 
-               << ";"; 
-           else 
-             m << ch; 
-         } 
-         break; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   return m.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed. 
- // Currently invalid characters are dropped from the string. An 
- // alternative is to replace them with certain characters such as . or ?. 
- std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters( 
-     const std::string& str) { 
-   std::string output; 
-   output.reserve(str.size()); 
-   for (std::string::const_iterator it = str.begin(); it != str.end(); ++it) 
-     if (IsValidXmlCharacter(*it)) 
-       output.push_back(*it); 
-   
-   return output; 
- } 
-   
- // The following routines generate an XML representation of a UnitTest 
- // object. 
- // GOOGLETEST_CM0009 DO NOT DELETE 
- // 
- // This is how Google Test concepts map to the DTD: 
- // 
- // <testsuites name="AllTests">        <-- corresponds to a UnitTest object 
- //   <testsuite name="testcase-name">  <-- corresponds to a TestCase object 
- //     <testcase name="test-name">     <-- corresponds to a TestInfo object 
- //       <failure message="...">...</failure> 
- //       <failure message="...">...</failure> 
- //       <failure message="...">...</failure> 
- //                                     <-- individual assertion failures 
- //     </testcase> 
- //   </testsuite> 
- // </testsuites> 
-   
- // Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds. 
- std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms) { 
-   ::std::stringstream ss; 
-   ss << (static_cast<double>(ms) * 1e-3); 
-   return ss.str(); 
- } 
-   
- static bool PortableLocaltime(time_t seconds, struct tm* out) { 
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) 
-   return localtime_s(out, &seconds) == 0; 
- #elif defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__) 
-   // MINGW <time.h> provides neither localtime_r nor localtime_s, but uses 
-   // Windows' localtime(), which has a thread-local tm buffer. 
-   struct tm* tm_ptr = localtime(&seconds);  // NOLINT 
-   if (tm_ptr == NULL) 
-     return false; 
-   *out = *tm_ptr; 
-   return true; 
- #else 
-   return localtime_r(&seconds, out) != NULL; 
- #endif 
- } 
-   
- // Converts the given epoch time in milliseconds to a date string in the ISO 
- // 8601 format, without the timezone information. 
- std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(TimeInMillis ms) { 
-   struct tm time_struct; 
-   if (!PortableLocaltime(static_cast<time_t>(ms / 1000), &time_struct)) 
-     return ""; 
-   // YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss 
-   return StreamableToString(time_struct.tm_year + 1900) + "-" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mon + 1) + "-" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mday) + "T" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_hour) + ":" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_min) + ":" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_sec); 
- } 
-   
- // Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed. 
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                      const char* data) { 
-   const char* segment = data; 
-   *stream << "<![CDATA["; 
-   for (;;) { 
-     const char* const next_segment = strstr(segment, "]]>"); 
-     if (next_segment != NULL) { 
-       stream->write( 
-           segment, static_cast<std::streamsize>(next_segment - segment)); 
-       *stream << "]]>]]><![CDATA["; 
-       segment = next_segment + strlen("]]>"); 
-     } else { 
-       *stream << segment; 
-       break; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   *stream << "]]>"; 
- } 
-   
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlAttribute( 
-     std::ostream* stream, 
-     const std::string& element_name, 
-     const std::string& name, 
-     const std::string& value) { 
-   const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names = 
-       GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name); 
-   
-   GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) != 
-                    allowed_names.end()) 
-       << "Attribute " << name << " is not allowed for element <" << element_name 
-       << ">."; 
-   
-   *stream << " " << name << "=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(value) << "\""; 
- } 
-   
- // Prints an XML representation of a TestInfo object. 
- // FIXME: There is also value in printing properties with the plain printer. 
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                  const char* test_case_name, 
-                                                  const TestInfo& test_info) { 
-   const TestResult& result = *test_info.result(); 
-   const std::string kTestcase = "testcase"; 
-   
-   if (test_info.is_in_another_shard()) { 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   
-   *stream << "    <testcase"; 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "name", test_info.name()); 
-   
-   if (test_info.value_param() != NULL) { 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "value_param", 
-                        test_info.value_param()); 
-   } 
-   if (test_info.type_param() != NULL) { 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "type_param", test_info.type_param()); 
-   } 
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) { 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "file", test_info.file()); 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "line", 
-                        StreamableToString(test_info.line())); 
-     *stream << " />\n"; 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "status", 
-                      test_info.should_run() ? "run" : "notrun"); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "time", 
-                      FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(result.elapsed_time())); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "classname", test_case_name); 
-   
-   int failures = 0; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < result.total_part_count(); ++i) { 
-     const TestPartResult& part = result.GetTestPartResult(i); 
-     if (part.failed()) { 
-       if (++failures == 1) { 
-         *stream << ">\n"; 
-       } 
-       const std::string location = 
-           internal::FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(part.file_name(), 
-                                                           part.line_number()); 
-       const std::string summary = location + "\n" + part.summary(); 
-       *stream << "      <failure message=\"" 
-               << EscapeXmlAttribute(summary.c_str()) 
-               << "\" type=\"\">"; 
-       const std::string detail = location + "\n" + part.message(); 
-       OutputXmlCDataSection(stream, RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(detail).c_str()); 
-       *stream << "</failure>\n"; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   if (failures == 0 && result.test_property_count() == 0) { 
-     *stream << " />\n"; 
-   } else { 
-     if (failures == 0) { 
-       *stream << ">\n"; 
-     } 
-     OutputXmlTestProperties(stream, result); 
-     *stream << "    </testcase>\n"; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object 
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlTestCase(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                 const TestCase& test_case) { 
-   const std::string kTestsuite = "testsuite"; 
-   *stream << "  <" << kTestsuite; 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "name", test_case.name()); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "tests", 
-                      StreamableToString(test_case.reportable_test_count())); 
-   if (!GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) { 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "failures", 
-                        StreamableToString(test_case.failed_test_count())); 
-     OutputXmlAttribute( 
-         stream, kTestsuite, "disabled", 
-         StreamableToString(test_case.reportable_disabled_test_count())); 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "errors", "0"); 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "time", 
-                        FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(test_case.elapsed_time())); 
-     *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(test_case.ad_hoc_test_result()); 
-   } 
-   *stream << ">\n"; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < test_case.total_test_count(); ++i) { 
-     if (test_case.GetTestInfo(i)->is_reportable()) 
-       OutputXmlTestInfo(stream, test_case.name(), *test_case.GetTestInfo(i)); 
-   } 
-   *stream << "  </" << kTestsuite << ">\n"; 
- } 
-   
- // Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out. 
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlUnitTest(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                 const UnitTest& unit_test) { 
-   const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites"; 
-   
-   *stream << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"; 
-   *stream << "<" << kTestsuites; 
-   
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", 
-                      StreamableToString(unit_test.reportable_test_count())); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "failures", 
-                      StreamableToString(unit_test.failed_test_count())); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute( 
-       stream, kTestsuites, "disabled", 
-       StreamableToString(unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count())); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "errors", "0"); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute( 
-       stream, kTestsuites, "timestamp", 
-       FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(unit_test.start_timestamp())); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "time", 
-                      FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(unit_test.elapsed_time())); 
-   
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { 
-     OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "random_seed", 
-                        StreamableToString(unit_test.random_seed())); 
-   } 
-   *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(unit_test.ad_hoc_test_result()); 
-   
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests"); 
-   *stream << ">\n"; 
-   
-   for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) { 
-     if (unit_test.GetTestCase(i)->reportable_test_count() > 0) 
-       PrintXmlTestCase(stream, *unit_test.GetTestCase(i)); 
-   } 
-   *stream << "</" << kTestsuites << ">\n"; 
- } 
-   
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlTestsList( 
-     std::ostream* stream, const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases) { 
-   const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites"; 
-   
-   *stream << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"; 
-   *stream << "<" << kTestsuites; 
-   
-   int total_tests = 0; 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) { 
-     total_tests += test_cases[i]->total_test_count(); 
-   } 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", 
-                      StreamableToString(total_tests)); 
-   OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests"); 
-   *stream << ">\n"; 
-   
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) { 
-     PrintXmlTestCase(stream, *test_cases[i]); 
-   } 
-   *stream << "</" << kTestsuites << ">\n"; 
- } 
-   
- // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space 
- // delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs. 
- std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes( 
-     const TestResult& result) { 
-   Message attributes; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) { 
-     const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i); 
-     attributes << " " << property.key() << "=" 
-         << "\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.value()) << "\""; 
-   } 
-   return attributes.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlTestProperties( 
-     std::ostream* stream, const TestResult& result) { 
-   const std::string kProperties = "properties"; 
-   const std::string kProperty = "property"; 
-   
-   if (result.test_property_count() <= 0) { 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   
-   *stream << "<" << kProperties << ">\n"; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) { 
-     const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i); 
-     *stream << "<" << kProperty; 
-     *stream << " name=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.key()) << "\""; 
-     *stream << " value=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.value()) << "\""; 
-     *stream << "/>\n"; 
-   } 
-   *stream << "</" << kProperties << ">\n"; 
- } 
-   
- // End XmlUnitTestResultPrinter 
-   
- // This class generates an JSON output file. 
- class JsonUnitTestResultPrinter : public EmptyTestEventListener { 
-  public: 
-   explicit JsonUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file); 
-   
-   virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration); 
-   
-   // Prints an JSON summary of all unit tests. 
-   static void PrintJsonTestList(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                 const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases); 
-   
-  private: 
-   // Returns an JSON-escaped copy of the input string str. 
-   static std::string EscapeJson(const std::string& str); 
-   
-   //// Verifies that the given attribute belongs to the given element and 
-   //// streams the attribute as JSON. 
-   static void OutputJsonKey(std::ostream* stream, 
-                             const std::string& element_name, 
-                             const std::string& name, 
-                             const std::string& value, 
-                             const std::string& indent, 
-                             bool comma = true); 
-   static void OutputJsonKey(std::ostream* stream, 
-                             const std::string& element_name, 
-                             const std::string& name, 
-                             int value, 
-                             const std::string& indent, 
-                             bool comma = true); 
-   
-   // Streams a JSON representation of a TestInfo object. 
-   static void OutputJsonTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                  const char* test_case_name, 
-                                  const TestInfo& test_info); 
-   
-   // Prints a JSON representation of a TestCase object 
-   static void PrintJsonTestCase(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                 const TestCase& test_case); 
-   
-   // Prints a JSON summary of unit_test to output stream out. 
-   static void PrintJsonUnitTest(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                 const UnitTest& unit_test); 
-   
-   // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as 
-   // a JSON dictionary. 
-   static std::string TestPropertiesAsJson(const TestResult& result, 
-                                           const std::string& indent); 
-   
-   // The output file. 
-   const std::string output_file_; 
-   
-   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(JsonUnitTestResultPrinter); 
- }; 
-   
- // Creates a new JsonUnitTestResultPrinter. 
- JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::JsonUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file) 
-     : output_file_(output_file) { 
-   if (output_file_.empty()) { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "JSON output file may not be null"; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, 
-                                                   int /*iteration*/) { 
-   FILE* jsonout = OpenFileForWriting(output_file_); 
-   std::stringstream stream; 
-   PrintJsonUnitTest(&stream, unit_test); 
-   fprintf(jsonout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str()); 
-   fclose(jsonout); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns an JSON-escaped copy of the input string str. 
- std::string JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::EscapeJson(const std::string& str) { 
-   Message m; 
-   
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) { 
-     const char ch = str[i]; 
-     switch (ch) { 
-       case '\\': 
-       case '"': 
-       case '/': 
-         m << '\\' << ch; 
-         break; 
-       case '\b': 
-         m << "\\b"; 
-         break; 
-       case '\t': 
-         m << "\\t"; 
-         break; 
-       case '\n': 
-         m << "\\n"; 
-         break; 
-       case '\f': 
-         m << "\\f"; 
-         break; 
-       case '\r': 
-         m << "\\r"; 
-         break; 
-       default: 
-         if (ch < ' ') { 
-           m << "\\u00" << String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)); 
-         } else { 
-           m << ch; 
-         } 
-         break; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   return m.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- // The following routines generate an JSON representation of a UnitTest 
- // object. 
-   
- // Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds. 
- static std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(TimeInMillis ms) { 
-   ::std::stringstream ss; 
-   ss << (static_cast<double>(ms) * 1e-3) << "s"; 
-   return ss.str(); 
- } 
-   
- // Converts the given epoch time in milliseconds to a date string in the 
- // RFC3339 format, without the timezone information. 
- static std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsRFC3339(TimeInMillis ms) { 
-   struct tm time_struct; 
-   if (!PortableLocaltime(static_cast<time_t>(ms / 1000), &time_struct)) 
-     return ""; 
-   // YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss 
-   return StreamableToString(time_struct.tm_year + 1900) + "-" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mon + 1) + "-" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mday) + "T" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_hour) + ":" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_min) + ":" + 
-       String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_sec) + "Z"; 
- } 
-   
- static inline std::string Indent(int width) { 
-   return std::string(width, ' '); 
- } 
-   
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputJsonKey( 
-     std::ostream* stream, 
-     const std::string& element_name, 
-     const std::string& name, 
-     const std::string& value, 
-     const std::string& indent, 
-     bool comma) { 
-   const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names = 
-       GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name); 
-   
-   GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) != 
-                    allowed_names.end()) 
-       << "Key \"" << name << "\" is not allowed for value \"" << element_name 
-       << "\"."; 
-   
-   *stream << indent << "\"" << name << "\": \"" << EscapeJson(value) << "\""; 
-   if (comma) 
-     *stream << ",\n"; 
- } 
-   
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputJsonKey( 
-     std::ostream* stream, 
-     const std::string& element_name, 
-     const std::string& name, 
-     int value, 
-     const std::string& indent, 
-     bool comma) { 
-   const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names = 
-       GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name); 
-   
-   GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) != 
-                    allowed_names.end()) 
-       << "Key \"" << name << "\" is not allowed for value \"" << element_name 
-       << "\"."; 
-   
-   *stream << indent << "\"" << name << "\": " << StreamableToString(value); 
-   if (comma) 
-     *stream << ",\n"; 
- } 
-   
- // Prints a JSON representation of a TestInfo object. 
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputJsonTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                    const char* test_case_name, 
-                                                    const TestInfo& test_info) { 
-   const TestResult& result = *test_info.result(); 
-   const std::string kTestcase = "testcase"; 
-   const std::string kIndent = Indent(10); 
-   
-   *stream << Indent(8) << "{\n"; 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "name", test_info.name(), kIndent); 
-   
-   if (test_info.value_param() != NULL) { 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "value_param", 
-                   test_info.value_param(), kIndent); 
-   } 
-   if (test_info.type_param() != NULL) { 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "type_param", test_info.type_param(), 
-                   kIndent); 
-   } 
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) { 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "file", test_info.file(), kIndent); 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "line", test_info.line(), kIndent, false); 
-     *stream << "\n" << Indent(8) << "}"; 
-     return; 
-   } 
-   
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "status", 
-                 test_info.should_run() ? "RUN" : "NOTRUN", kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "time", 
-                 FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(result.elapsed_time()), kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "classname", test_case_name, kIndent, false); 
-   *stream << TestPropertiesAsJson(result, kIndent); 
-   
-   int failures = 0; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < result.total_part_count(); ++i) { 
-     const TestPartResult& part = result.GetTestPartResult(i); 
-     if (part.failed()) { 
-       *stream << ",\n"; 
-       if (++failures == 1) { 
-         *stream << kIndent << "\"" << "failures" << "\": [\n"; 
-       } 
-       const std::string location = 
-           internal::FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(part.file_name(), 
-                                                           part.line_number()); 
-       const std::string message = EscapeJson(location + "\n" + part.message()); 
-       *stream << kIndent << "  {\n" 
-               << kIndent << "    \"failure\": \"" << message << "\",\n" 
-               << kIndent << "    \"type\": \"\"\n" 
-               << kIndent << "  }"; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   if (failures > 0) 
-     *stream << "\n" << kIndent << "]"; 
-   *stream << "\n" << Indent(8) << "}"; 
- } 
-   
- // Prints an JSON representation of a TestCase object 
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintJsonTestCase(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                   const TestCase& test_case) { 
-   const std::string kTestsuite = "testsuite"; 
-   const std::string kIndent = Indent(6); 
-   
-   *stream << Indent(4) << "{\n"; 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "name", test_case.name(), kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "tests", test_case.reportable_test_count(), 
-                 kIndent); 
-   if (!GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) { 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "failures", test_case.failed_test_count(), 
-                   kIndent); 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "disabled", 
-                   test_case.reportable_disabled_test_count(), kIndent); 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "errors", 0, kIndent); 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "time", 
-                   FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(test_case.elapsed_time()), 
-                   kIndent, false); 
-     *stream << TestPropertiesAsJson(test_case.ad_hoc_test_result(), kIndent) 
-             << ",\n"; 
-   } 
-   
-   *stream << kIndent << "\"" << kTestsuite << "\": [\n"; 
-   
-   bool comma = false; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < test_case.total_test_count(); ++i) { 
-     if (test_case.GetTestInfo(i)->is_reportable()) { 
-       if (comma) { 
-         *stream << ",\n"; 
-       } else { 
-         comma = true; 
-       } 
-       OutputJsonTestInfo(stream, test_case.name(), *test_case.GetTestInfo(i)); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   *stream << "\n" << kIndent << "]\n" << Indent(4) << "}"; 
- } 
-   
- // Prints a JSON summary of unit_test to output stream out. 
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintJsonUnitTest(std::ostream* stream, 
-                                                   const UnitTest& unit_test) { 
-   const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites"; 
-   const std::string kIndent = Indent(2); 
-   *stream << "{\n"; 
-   
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", unit_test.reportable_test_count(), 
-                 kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "failures", unit_test.failed_test_count(), 
-                 kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "disabled", 
-                 unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count(), kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "errors", 0, kIndent); 
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { 
-     OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "random_seed", unit_test.random_seed(), 
-                   kIndent); 
-   } 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "timestamp", 
-                 FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsRFC3339(unit_test.start_timestamp()), 
-                 kIndent); 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "time", 
-                 FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(unit_test.elapsed_time()), kIndent, 
-                 false); 
-   
-   *stream << TestPropertiesAsJson(unit_test.ad_hoc_test_result(), kIndent) 
-           << ",\n"; 
-   
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests", kIndent); 
-   *stream << kIndent << "\"" << kTestsuites << "\": [\n"; 
-   
-   bool comma = false; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) { 
-     if (unit_test.GetTestCase(i)->reportable_test_count() > 0) { 
-       if (comma) { 
-         *stream << ",\n"; 
-       } else { 
-         comma = true; 
-       } 
-       PrintJsonTestCase(stream, *unit_test.GetTestCase(i)); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   *stream << "\n" << kIndent << "]\n" << "}\n"; 
- } 
-   
- void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintJsonTestList( 
-     std::ostream* stream, const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases) { 
-   const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites"; 
-   const std::string kIndent = Indent(2); 
-   *stream << "{\n"; 
-   int total_tests = 0; 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) { 
-     total_tests += test_cases[i]->total_test_count(); 
-   } 
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", total_tests, kIndent); 
-   
-   OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests", kIndent); 
-   *stream << kIndent << "\"" << kTestsuites << "\": [\n"; 
-   
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) { 
-     if (i != 0) { 
-       *stream << ",\n"; 
-     } 
-     PrintJsonTestCase(stream, *test_cases[i]); 
-   } 
-   
-   *stream << "\n" 
-           << kIndent << "]\n" 
-           << "}\n"; 
- } 
- // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as 
- // a JSON dictionary. 
- std::string JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::TestPropertiesAsJson( 
-     const TestResult& result, const std::string& indent) { 
-   Message attributes; 
-   for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) { 
-     const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i); 
-     attributes << ",\n" << indent << "\"" << property.key() << "\": " 
-                << "\"" << EscapeJson(property.value()) << "\""; 
-   } 
-   return attributes.GetString(); 
- } 
-   
- // End JsonUnitTestResultPrinter 
-   
- #if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
-   
- // Checks if str contains '=', '&', '%' or '\n' characters. If yes, 
- // replaces them by "%xx" where xx is their hexadecimal value. For 
- // example, replaces "=" with "%3D".  This algorithm is O(strlen(str)) 
- // in both time and space -- important as the input str may contain an 
- // arbitrarily long test failure message and stack trace. 
- std::string StreamingListener::UrlEncode(const char* str) { 
-   std::string result; 
-   result.reserve(strlen(str) + 1); 
-   for (char ch = *str; ch != '\0'; ch = *++str) { 
-     switch (ch) { 
-       case '%': 
-       case '=': 
-       case '&': 
-       case '\n': 
-         result.append("%" + String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch))); 
-         break; 
-       default: 
-         result.push_back(ch); 
-         break; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   return result; 
- } 
-   
- void StreamingListener::SocketWriter::MakeConnection() { 
-   GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ == -1) 
-       << "MakeConnection() can't be called when there is already a connection."; 
-   
-   addrinfo hints; 
-   memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 
-   hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;    // To allow both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. 
-   hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; 
-   addrinfo* servinfo = NULL; 
-   
-   // Use the getaddrinfo() to get a linked list of IP addresses for 
-   // the given host name. 
-   const int error_num = getaddrinfo( 
-       host_name_.c_str(), port_num_.c_str(), &hints, &servinfo); 
-   if (error_num != 0) { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: getaddrinfo() failed: " 
-                         << gai_strerror(error_num); 
-   } 
-   
-   // Loop through all the results and connect to the first we can. 
-   for (addrinfo* cur_addr = servinfo; sockfd_ == -1 && cur_addr != NULL; 
-        cur_addr = cur_addr->ai_next) { 
-     sockfd_ = socket( 
-         cur_addr->ai_family, cur_addr->ai_socktype, cur_addr->ai_protocol); 
-     if (sockfd_ != -1) { 
-       // Connect the client socket to the server socket. 
-       if (connect(sockfd_, cur_addr->ai_addr, cur_addr->ai_addrlen) == -1) { 
-         close(sockfd_); 
-         sockfd_ = -1; 
-       } 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   freeaddrinfo(servinfo);  // all done with this structure 
-   
-   if (sockfd_ == -1) { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: failed to connect to " 
-                         << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // End of class Streaming Listener 
- #endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS__ 
-   
- // class OsStackTraceGetter 
-   
- const char* const OsStackTraceGetterInterface::kElidedFramesMarker = 
-     "... " GTEST_NAME_ " internal frames ..."; 
-   
- std::string OsStackTraceGetter::CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) 
-     GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
- #if GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   std::string result; 
-   
-   if (max_depth <= 0) { 
-     return result; 
-   } 
-   
-   max_depth = std::min(max_depth, kMaxStackTraceDepth); 
-   
-   std::vector<void*> raw_stack(max_depth); 
-   // Skips the frames requested by the caller, plus this function. 
-   const int raw_stack_size = 
-       absl::GetStackTrace(&raw_stack[0], max_depth, skip_count + 1); 
-   
-   void* caller_frame = nullptr; 
-   { 
-     MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-     caller_frame = caller_frame_; 
-   } 
-   
-   for (int i = 0; i < raw_stack_size; ++i) { 
-     if (raw_stack[i] == caller_frame && 
-         !GTEST_FLAG(show_internal_stack_frames)) { 
-       // Add a marker to the trace and stop adding frames. 
-       absl::StrAppend(&result, kElidedFramesMarker, "\n"); 
-       break; 
-     } 
-   
-     char tmp[1024]; 
-     const char* symbol = "(unknown)"; 
-     if (absl::Symbolize(raw_stack[i], tmp, sizeof(tmp))) { 
-       symbol = tmp; 
-     } 
-   
-     char line[1024]; 
-     snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "  %p: %s\n", raw_stack[i], symbol); 
-     result += line; 
-   } 
-   
-   return result; 
-   
- #else  // !GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   static_cast<void>(max_depth); 
-   static_cast<void>(skip_count); 
-   return ""; 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
- } 
-   
- void OsStackTraceGetter::UponLeavingGTest() GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
- #if GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   void* caller_frame = nullptr; 
-   if (absl::GetStackTrace(&caller_frame, 1, 3) <= 0) { 
-     caller_frame = nullptr; 
-   } 
-   
-   MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-   caller_frame_ = caller_frame; 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
- } 
-   
- // A helper class that creates the premature-exit file in its 
- // constructor and deletes the file in its destructor. 
- class ScopedPrematureExitFile { 
-  public: 
-   explicit ScopedPrematureExitFile(const char* premature_exit_filepath) 
-       : premature_exit_filepath_(premature_exit_filepath ? 
-                                  premature_exit_filepath : "") { 
-     // If a path to the premature-exit file is specified... 
-     if (!premature_exit_filepath_.empty()) { 
-       // create the file with a single "0" character in it.  I/O 
-       // errors are ignored as there's nothing better we can do and we 
-       // don't want to fail the test because of this. 
-       FILE* pfile = posix::FOpen(premature_exit_filepath, "w"); 
-       fwrite("0", 1, 1, pfile); 
-       fclose(pfile); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   ~ScopedPrematureExitFile() { 
-     if (!premature_exit_filepath_.empty()) { 
-       int retval = remove(premature_exit_filepath_.c_str()); 
-       if (retval) { 
-         GTEST_LOG_(ERROR) << "Failed to remove premature exit filepath \"" 
-                           << premature_exit_filepath_ << "\" with error " 
-                           << retval; 
-       } 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-  private: 
-   const std::string premature_exit_filepath_; 
-   
-   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedPrematureExitFile); 
- }; 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // class TestEventListeners 
-   
- TestEventListeners::TestEventListeners() 
-     : repeater_(new internal::TestEventRepeater()), 
-       default_result_printer_(NULL), 
-       default_xml_generator_(NULL) { 
- } 
-   
- TestEventListeners::~TestEventListeners() { delete repeater_; } 
-   
- // Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console 
- // output.  Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default 
- // console output.  Note that removing this object from the listener list 
- // with Release transfers its ownership to the user. 
- void TestEventListeners::Append(TestEventListener* listener) { 
-   repeater_->Append(listener); 
- } 
-   
- // Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it.  It then 
- // becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns 
- // NULL if the listener is not found in the list. 
- TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::Release(TestEventListener* listener) { 
-   if (listener == default_result_printer_) 
-     default_result_printer_ = NULL; 
-   else if (listener == default_xml_generator_) 
-     default_xml_generator_ = NULL; 
-   return repeater_->Release(listener); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all 
- // subscribers. 
- TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::repeater() { return repeater_; } 
-   
- // Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener. 
- // The listener is also added to the listener list and previous 
- // default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can 
- // also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does 
- // nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same. 
- void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener) { 
-   if (default_result_printer_ != listener) { 
-     // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the 
-     // list. 
-     delete Release(default_result_printer_); 
-     default_result_printer_ = listener; 
-     if (listener != NULL) 
-       Append(listener); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener.  The 
- // listener is also added to the listener list and previous 
- // default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can 
- // also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does 
- // nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same. 
- void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener) { 
-   if (default_xml_generator_ != listener) { 
-     // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the 
-     // list. 
-     delete Release(default_xml_generator_); 
-     default_xml_generator_ = listener; 
-     if (listener != NULL) 
-       Append(listener); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the 
- // listeners in the list. 
- bool TestEventListeners::EventForwardingEnabled() const { 
-   return repeater_->forwarding_enabled(); 
- } 
-   
- void TestEventListeners::SuppressEventForwarding() { 
-   repeater_->set_forwarding_enabled(false); 
- } 
-   
- // class UnitTest 
-   
- // Gets the singleton UnitTest object.  The first time this method is 
- // called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned.  Consecutive 
- // calls will return the same object. 
- // 
- // We don't protect this under mutex_ as a user is not supposed to 
- // call this before main() starts, from which point on the return 
- // value will never change. 
- UnitTest* UnitTest::GetInstance() { 
-   // When compiled with MSVC 7.1 in optimized mode, destroying the 
-   // UnitTest object upon exiting the program messes up the exit code, 
-   // causing successful tests to appear failed.  We have to use a 
-   // different implementation in this case to bypass the compiler bug. 
-   // This implementation makes the compiler happy, at the cost of 
-   // leaking the UnitTest object. 
-   
-   // CodeGear C++Builder insists on a public destructor for the 
-   // default implementation.  Use this implementation to keep good OO 
-   // design with private destructor. 
-   
- #if (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__) 
-   static UnitTest* const instance = new UnitTest; 
-   return instance; 
- #else 
-   static UnitTest instance; 
-   return &instance; 
- #endif  // (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__) 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of successful test cases. 
- int UnitTest::successful_test_case_count() const { 
-   return impl()->successful_test_case_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of failed test cases. 
- int UnitTest::failed_test_case_count() const { 
-   return impl()->failed_test_case_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all test cases. 
- int UnitTest::total_test_case_count() const { 
-   return impl()->total_test_case_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test 
- // that should run. 
- int UnitTest::test_case_to_run_count() const { 
-   return impl()->test_case_to_run_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of successful tests. 
- int UnitTest::successful_test_count() const { 
-   return impl()->successful_test_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of failed tests. 
- int UnitTest::failed_test_count() const { return impl()->failed_test_count(); } 
-   
- // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report. 
- int UnitTest::reportable_disabled_test_count() const { 
-   return impl()->reportable_disabled_test_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of disabled tests. 
- int UnitTest::disabled_test_count() const { 
-   return impl()->disabled_test_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report. 
- int UnitTest::reportable_test_count() const { 
-   return impl()->reportable_test_count(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the number of all tests. 
- int UnitTest::total_test_count() const { return impl()->total_test_count(); } 
-   
- // Gets the number of tests that should run. 
- int UnitTest::test_to_run_count() const { return impl()->test_to_run_count(); } 
-   
- // Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the 
- // UNIX epoch. 
- internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::start_timestamp() const { 
-     return impl()->start_timestamp(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds. 
- internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::elapsed_time() const { 
-   return impl()->elapsed_time(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed). 
- bool UnitTest::Passed() const { return impl()->Passed(); } 
-   
- // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed 
- // or something outside of all tests failed). 
- bool UnitTest::Failed() const { return impl()->Failed(); } 
-   
- // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to 
- // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. 
- const TestCase* UnitTest::GetTestCase(int i) const { 
-   return impl()->GetTestCase(i); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the TestResult containing information on test failures and 
- // properties logged outside of individual test cases. 
- const TestResult& UnitTest::ad_hoc_test_result() const { 
-   return *impl()->ad_hoc_test_result(); 
- } 
-   
- // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to 
- // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. 
- TestCase* UnitTest::GetMutableTestCase(int i) { 
-   return impl()->GetMutableTestCase(i); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events 
- // inside Google Test. 
- TestEventListeners& UnitTest::listeners() { 
-   return *impl()->listeners(); 
- } 
-   
- // Registers and returns a global test environment.  When a test 
- // program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in the 
- // order they were registered.  After all tests in the program have 
- // finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in the 
- // *reverse* order they were registered. 
- // 
- // The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment. 
- // 
- // We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it 
- // from the main thread. 
- Environment* UnitTest::AddEnvironment(Environment* env) { 
-   if (env == NULL) { 
-     return NULL; 
-   } 
-   
-   impl_->environments().push_back(env); 
-   return env; 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object.  All Google Test 
- // assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc) eventually call 
- // this to report their results.  The user code should use the 
- // assertion macros instead of calling this directly. 
- void UnitTest::AddTestPartResult( 
-     TestPartResult::Type result_type, 
-     const char* file_name, 
-     int line_number, 
-     const std::string& message, 
-     const std::string& os_stack_trace) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
-   Message msg; 
-   msg << message; 
-   
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-   if (impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size() > 0) { 
-     msg << "\n" << GTEST_NAME_ << " trace:"; 
-   
-     for (int i = static_cast<int>(impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size()); 
-          i > 0; --i) { 
-       const internal::TraceInfo& trace = impl_->gtest_trace_stack()[i - 1]; 
-       msg << "\n" << internal::FormatFileLocation(trace.file, trace.line) 
-           << " " << trace.message; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   if (os_stack_trace.c_str() != NULL && !os_stack_trace.empty()) { 
-     msg << internal::kStackTraceMarker << os_stack_trace; 
-   } 
-   
-   const TestPartResult result = 
-     TestPartResult(result_type, file_name, line_number, 
-                    msg.GetString().c_str()); 
-   impl_->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()-> 
-       ReportTestPartResult(result); 
-   
-   if (result_type != TestPartResult::kSuccess) { 
-     // gtest_break_on_failure takes precedence over 
-     // gtest_throw_on_failure.  This allows a user to set the latter 
-     // in the code (perhaps in order to use Google Test assertions 
-     // with another testing framework) and specify the former on the 
-     // command line for debugging. 
-     if (GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) { 
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT 
-       // Using DebugBreak on Windows allows gtest to still break into a debugger 
-       // when a failure happens and both the --gtest_break_on_failure and 
-       // the --gtest_catch_exceptions flags are specified. 
-       DebugBreak(); 
- #elif (!defined(__native_client__)) &&            \ 
-     ((defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)) && \ 
-      (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__))) 
-       // with clang/gcc we can achieve the same effect on x86 by invoking int3 
-       asm("int3"); 
- #else 
-       // Dereference NULL through a volatile pointer to prevent the compiler 
-       // from removing. We use this rather than abort() or __builtin_trap() for 
-       // portability: Symbian doesn't implement abort() well, and some debuggers 
-       // don't correctly trap abort(). 
-       *static_cast<volatile int*>(NULL) = 1; 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-     } else if (GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure)) { 
- #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-       throw internal::GoogleTestFailureException(result); 
- #else 
-       // We cannot call abort() as it generates a pop-up in debug mode 
-       // that cannot be suppressed in VC 7.1 or below. 
-       exit(1); 
- #endif 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked from 
- // inside a test, to current TestCase's ad_hoc_test_result_ when invoked 
- // from SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set 
- // when invoked elsewhere.  If the result already contains a property with 
- // the same key, the value will be updated. 
- void UnitTest::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, 
-                               const std::string& value) { 
-   impl_->RecordProperty(TestProperty(key, value)); 
- } 
-   
- // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result. 
- // Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise. 
- // 
- // We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it 
- // from the main thread. 
- int UnitTest::Run() { 
-   const bool in_death_test_child_process = 
-       internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).length() > 0; 
-   
-   // Google Test implements this protocol for catching that a test 
-   // program exits before returning control to Google Test: 
-   // 
-   //   1. Upon start, Google Test creates a file whose absolute path 
-   //      is specified by the environment variable 
-   //      TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE. 
-   //   2. When Google Test has finished its work, it deletes the file. 
-   // 
-   // This allows a test runner to set TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE before 
-   // running a Google-Test-based test program and check the existence 
-   // of the file at the end of the test execution to see if it has 
-   // exited prematurely. 
-   
-   // If we are in the child process of a death test, don't 
-   // create/delete the premature exit file, as doing so is unnecessary 
-   // and will confuse the parent process.  Otherwise, create/delete 
-   // the file upon entering/leaving this function.  If the program 
-   // somehow exits before this function has a chance to return, the 
-   // premature-exit file will be left undeleted, causing a test runner 
-   // that understands the premature-exit-file protocol to report the 
-   // test as having failed. 
-   const internal::ScopedPrematureExitFile premature_exit_file( 
-       in_death_test_child_process ? 
-       NULL : internal::posix::GetEnv("TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE")); 
-   
-   // Captures the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions).  This value will be 
-   // used for the duration of the program. 
-   impl()->set_catch_exceptions(GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)); 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   // Either the user wants Google Test to catch exceptions thrown by the 
-   // tests or this is executing in the context of death test child 
-   // process. In either case the user does not want to see pop-up dialogs 
-   // about crashes - they are expected. 
-   if (impl()->catch_exceptions() || in_death_test_child_process) { 
- # if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT 
-     // SetErrorMode doesn't exist on CE. 
-     SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT | 
-                  SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX); 
- # endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   
- # if (defined(_MSC_VER) || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW) && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-     // Death test children can be terminated with _abort().  On Windows, 
-     // _abort() can show a dialog with a warning message.  This forces the 
-     // abort message to go to stderr instead. 
-     _set_error_mode(_OUT_TO_STDERR); 
- # endif 
-   
- # if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-     // In the debug version, Visual Studio pops up a separate dialog 
-     // offering a choice to debug the aborted program. We need to suppress 
-     // this dialog or it will pop up for every EXPECT/ASSERT_DEATH statement 
-     // executed. Google Test will notify the user of any unexpected 
-     // failure via stderr. 
-     // 
-     // VC++ doesn't define _set_abort_behavior() prior to the version 8.0. 
-     // Users of prior VC versions shall suffer the agony and pain of 
-     // clicking through the countless debug dialogs. 
-     // FIXME: find a way to suppress the abort dialog() in the 
-     // debug mode when compiled with VC 7.1 or lower. 
-     if (!GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) 
-       _set_abort_behavior( 
-           0x0,                                    // Clear the following flags: 
-           _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT);  // pop-up window, core dump. 
- # endif 
-   } 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   
-   return internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported( 
-       impl(), 
-       &internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests, 
-       "auxiliary test code (environments or event listeners)") ? 0 : 1; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was 
- // executed. 
- const char* UnitTest::original_working_dir() const { 
-   return impl_->original_working_dir_.c_str(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running, 
- // or NULL if no test is running. 
- const TestCase* UnitTest::current_test_case() const 
-     GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-   return impl_->current_test_case(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running, 
- // or NULL if no test is running. 
- const TestInfo* UnitTest::current_test_info() const 
-     GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-   return impl_->current_test_info(); 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run. 
- int UnitTest::random_seed() const { return impl_->random_seed(); } 
-   
- // Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of 
- // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them. 
- internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& 
-     UnitTest::parameterized_test_registry() 
-         GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
-   return impl_->parameterized_test_registry(); 
- } 
-   
- // Creates an empty UnitTest. 
- UnitTest::UnitTest() { 
-   impl_ = new internal::UnitTestImpl(this); 
- } 
-   
- // Destructor of UnitTest. 
- UnitTest::~UnitTest() { 
-   delete impl_; 
- } 
-   
- // Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread 
- // Google Test trace stack. 
- void UnitTest::PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace) 
-     GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-   impl_->gtest_trace_stack().push_back(trace); 
- } 
-   
- // Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack. 
- void UnitTest::PopGTestTrace() 
-     GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) { 
-   internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_); 
-   impl_->gtest_trace_stack().pop_back(); 
- } 
-   
- namespace internal { 
-   
- UnitTestImpl::UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent) 
-     : parent_(parent), 
-       GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4355 /* using this in initializer */) 
-       default_global_test_part_result_reporter_(this), 
-       default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(this), 
-       GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() 
-       global_test_part_result_repoter_( 
-           &default_global_test_part_result_reporter_), 
-       per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_( 
-           &default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_), 
-       parameterized_test_registry_(), 
-       parameterized_tests_registered_(false), 
-       last_death_test_case_(-1), 
-       current_test_case_(NULL), 
-       current_test_info_(NULL), 
-       ad_hoc_test_result_(), 
-       os_stack_trace_getter_(NULL), 
-       post_flag_parse_init_performed_(false), 
-       random_seed_(0),  // Will be overridden by the flag before first use. 
-       random_(0),  // Will be reseeded before first use. 
-       start_timestamp_(0), 
-       elapsed_time_(0), 
- #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
-       death_test_factory_(new DefaultDeathTestFactory), 
- #endif 
-       // Will be overridden by the flag before first use. 
-       catch_exceptions_(false) { 
-   listeners()->SetDefaultResultPrinter(new PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter); 
- } 
-   
- UnitTestImpl::~UnitTestImpl() { 
-   // Deletes every TestCase. 
-   ForEach(test_cases_, internal::Delete<TestCase>); 
-   
-   // Deletes every Environment. 
-   ForEach(environments_, internal::Delete<Environment>); 
-   
-   delete os_stack_trace_getter_; 
- } 
-   
- // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked in a 
- // context of a test, to current test case's ad_hoc_test_result when invoke 
- // from SetUpTestCase/TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set 
- // otherwise.  If the result already contains a property with the same key, 
- // the value will be updated. 
- void UnitTestImpl::RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property) { 
-   std::string xml_element; 
-   TestResult* test_result;  // TestResult appropriate for property recording. 
-   
-   if (current_test_info_ != NULL) { 
-     xml_element = "testcase"; 
-     test_result = &(current_test_info_->result_); 
-   } else if (current_test_case_ != NULL) { 
-     xml_element = "testsuite"; 
-     test_result = &(current_test_case_->ad_hoc_test_result_); 
-   } else { 
-     xml_element = "testsuites"; 
-     test_result = &ad_hoc_test_result_; 
-   } 
-   test_result->RecordProperty(xml_element, test_property); 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
- // Disables event forwarding if the control is currently in a death test 
- // subprocess. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. 
- void UnitTestImpl::SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess() { 
-   if (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL) 
-     listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding(); 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
-   
- // Initializes event listeners performing XML output as specified by 
- // UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. 
- void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureXmlOutput() { 
-   const std::string& output_format = UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat(); 
-   if (output_format == "xml") { 
-     listeners()->SetDefaultXmlGenerator(new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter( 
-         UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str())); 
-   } else if (output_format == "json") { 
-     listeners()->SetDefaultXmlGenerator(new JsonUnitTestResultPrinter( 
-         UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str())); 
-   } else if (output_format != "") { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "WARNING: unrecognized output format \"" 
-                         << output_format << "\" ignored."; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
- // Initializes event listeners for streaming test results in string form. 
- // Must not be called before InitGoogleTest. 
- void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureStreamingOutput() { 
-   const std::string& target = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to); 
-   if (!target.empty()) { 
-     const size_t pos = target.find(':'); 
-     if (pos != std::string::npos) { 
-       listeners()->Append(new StreamingListener(target.substr(0, pos), 
-                                                 target.substr(pos+1))); 
-     } else { 
-       GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "unrecognized streaming target \"" << target 
-                           << "\" ignored."; 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
-   
- // Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in 
- // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to 
- // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest 
- // this function is also called from RunAllTests.  Since this function can be 
- // called more than once, it has to be idempotent. 
- void UnitTestImpl::PostFlagParsingInit() { 
-   // Ensures that this function does not execute more than once. 
-   if (!post_flag_parse_init_performed_) { 
-     post_flag_parse_init_performed_ = true; 
-   
- #if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_TEST_EVENT_LISTENER_) 
-     // Register to send notifications about key process state changes. 
-     listeners()->Append(new GTEST_CUSTOM_TEST_EVENT_LISTENER_()); 
- #endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_TEST_EVENT_LISTENER_) 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
-     InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo(); 
-     SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess(); 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
-   
-     // Registers parameterized tests. This makes parameterized tests 
-     // available to the UnitTest reflection API without running 
-     // RUN_ALL_TESTS. 
-     RegisterParameterizedTests(); 
-   
-     // Configures listeners for XML output. This makes it possible for users 
-     // to shut down the default XML output before invoking RUN_ALL_TESTS. 
-     ConfigureXmlOutput(); 
-   
- #if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
-     // Configures listeners for streaming test results to the specified server. 
-     ConfigureStreamingOutput(); 
- #endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-     if (GTEST_FLAG(install_failure_signal_handler)) { 
-       absl::FailureSignalHandlerOptions options; 
-       absl::InstallFailureSignalHandler(options); 
-     } 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // A predicate that checks the name of a TestCase against a known 
- // value. 
- // 
- // This is used for implementation of the UnitTest class only.  We put 
- // it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer 
- // namespace. 
- // 
- // TestCaseNameIs is copyable. 
- class TestCaseNameIs { 
-  public: 
-   // Constructor. 
-   explicit TestCaseNameIs(const std::string& name) 
-       : name_(name) {} 
-   
-   // Returns true iff the name of test_case matches name_. 
-   bool operator()(const TestCase* test_case) const { 
-     return test_case != NULL && strcmp(test_case->name(), name_.c_str()) == 0; 
-   } 
-   
-  private: 
-   std::string name_; 
- }; 
-   
- // Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name.  If one doesn't 
- // exist, creates one and returns it.  It's the CALLER'S 
- // RESPONSIBILITY to ensure that this function is only called WHEN THE 
- // TESTS ARE NOT SHUFFLED. 
- // 
- // Arguments: 
- // 
- //   test_case_name: name of the test case 
- //   type_param:     the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if 
- //                   this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case. 
- //   set_up_tc:      pointer to the function that sets up the test case 
- //   tear_down_tc:   pointer to the function that tears down the test case 
- TestCase* UnitTestImpl::GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name, 
-                                     const char* type_param, 
-                                     Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, 
-                                     Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc) { 
-   // Can we find a TestCase with the given name? 
-   const std::vector<TestCase*>::const_reverse_iterator test_case = 
-       std::find_if(test_cases_.rbegin(), test_cases_.rend(), 
-                    TestCaseNameIs(test_case_name)); 
-   
-   if (test_case != test_cases_.rend()) 
-     return *test_case; 
-   
-   // No.  Let's create one. 
-   TestCase* const new_test_case = 
-       new TestCase(test_case_name, type_param, set_up_tc, tear_down_tc); 
-   
-   // Is this a death test case? 
-   if (internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name, 
-                                                kDeathTestCaseFilter)) { 
-     // Yes.  Inserts the test case after the last death test case 
-     // defined so far.  This only works when the test cases haven't 
-     // been shuffled.  Otherwise we may end up running a death test 
-     // after a non-death test. 
-     ++last_death_test_case_; 
-     test_cases_.insert(test_cases_.begin() + last_death_test_case_, 
-                        new_test_case); 
-   } else { 
-     // No.  Appends to the end of the list. 
-     test_cases_.push_back(new_test_case); 
-   } 
-   
-   test_case_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_case_indices_.size())); 
-   return new_test_case; 
- } 
-   
- // Helpers for setting up / tearing down the given environment.  They 
- // are for use in the ForEach() function. 
- static void SetUpEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->SetUp(); } 
- static void TearDownEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->TearDown(); } 
-   
- // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and 
- // returns true if all tests are successful.  If any exception is 
- // thrown during a test, the test is considered to be failed, but the 
- // rest of the tests will still be run. 
- // 
- // When parameterized tests are enabled, it expands and registers 
- // parameterized tests first in RegisterParameterizedTests(). 
- // All other functions called from RunAllTests() may safely assume that 
- // parameterized tests are ready to be counted and run. 
- bool UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() { 
-   // True iff Google Test is initialized before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is called. 
-   const bool gtest_is_initialized_before_run_all_tests = GTestIsInitialized(); 
-   
-   // Do not run any test if the --help flag was specified. 
-   if (g_help_flag) 
-     return true; 
-   
-   // Repeats the call to the post-flag parsing initialization in case the 
-   // user didn't call InitGoogleTest. 
-   PostFlagParsingInit(); 
-   
-   // Even if sharding is not on, test runners may want to use the 
-   // GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE to query whether the test supports the sharding 
-   // protocol. 
-   internal::WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded(); 
-   
-   // True iff we are in a subprocess for running a thread-safe-style 
-   // death test. 
-   bool in_subprocess_for_death_test = false; 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
-   in_subprocess_for_death_test = (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL); 
- # if defined(GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_CHILD_SETUP_) 
-   if (in_subprocess_for_death_test) { 
-     GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_CHILD_SETUP_(); 
-   } 
- # endif  // defined(GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_CHILD_SETUP_) 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 
-   
-   const bool should_shard = ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex, 
-                                         in_subprocess_for_death_test); 
-   
-   // Compares the full test names with the filter to decide which 
-   // tests to run. 
-   const bool has_tests_to_run = FilterTests(should_shard 
-                                               ? HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL 
-                                               : IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL) > 0; 
-   
-   // Lists the tests and exits if the --gtest_list_tests flag was specified. 
-   if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) { 
-     // This must be called *after* FilterTests() has been called. 
-     ListTestsMatchingFilter(); 
-     return true; 
-   } 
-   
-   random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) ? 
-       GetRandomSeedFromFlag(GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) : 0; 
-   
-   // True iff at least one test has failed. 
-   bool failed = false; 
-   
-   TestEventListener* repeater = listeners()->repeater(); 
-   
-   start_timestamp_ = GetTimeInMillis(); 
-   repeater->OnTestProgramStart(*parent_); 
-   
-   // How many times to repeat the tests?  We don't want to repeat them 
-   // when we are inside the subprocess of a death test. 
-   const int repeat = in_subprocess_for_death_test ? 1 : GTEST_FLAG(repeat); 
-   // Repeats forever if the repeat count is negative. 
-   const bool forever = repeat < 0; 
-   for (int i = 0; forever || i != repeat; i++) { 
-     // We want to preserve failures generated by ad-hoc test 
-     // assertions executed before RUN_ALL_TESTS(). 
-     ClearNonAdHocTestResult(); 
-   
-     const TimeInMillis start = GetTimeInMillis(); 
-   
-     // Shuffles test cases and tests if requested. 
-     if (has_tests_to_run && GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { 
-       random()->Reseed(random_seed_); 
-       // This should be done before calling OnTestIterationStart(), 
-       // such that a test event listener can see the actual test order 
-       // in the event. 
-       ShuffleTests(); 
-     } 
-   
-     // Tells the unit test event listeners that the tests are about to start. 
-     repeater->OnTestIterationStart(*parent_, i); 
-   
-     // Runs each test case if there is at least one test to run. 
-     if (has_tests_to_run) { 
-       // Sets up all environments beforehand. 
-       repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(*parent_); 
-       ForEach(environments_, SetUpEnvironment); 
-       repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(*parent_); 
-   
-       // Runs the tests only if there was no fatal failure during global 
-       // set-up. 
-       if (!Test::HasFatalFailure()) { 
-         for (int test_index = 0; test_index < total_test_case_count(); 
-              test_index++) { 
-           GetMutableTestCase(test_index)->Run(); 
-         } 
-       } 
-   
-       // Tears down all environments in reverse order afterwards. 
-       repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(*parent_); 
-       std::for_each(environments_.rbegin(), environments_.rend(), 
-                     TearDownEnvironment); 
-       repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(*parent_); 
-     } 
-   
-     elapsed_time_ = GetTimeInMillis() - start; 
-   
-     // Tells the unit test event listener that the tests have just finished. 
-     repeater->OnTestIterationEnd(*parent_, i); 
-   
-     // Gets the result and clears it. 
-     if (!Passed()) { 
-       failed = true; 
-     } 
-   
-     // Restores the original test order after the iteration.  This 
-     // allows the user to quickly repro a failure that happens in the 
-     // N-th iteration without repeating the first (N - 1) iterations. 
-     // This is not enclosed in "if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { ... }", in 
-     // case the user somehow changes the value of the flag somewhere 
-     // (it's always safe to unshuffle the tests). 
-     UnshuffleTests(); 
-   
-     if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { 
-       // Picks a new random seed for each iteration. 
-       random_seed_ = GetNextRandomSeed(random_seed_); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   repeater->OnTestProgramEnd(*parent_); 
-   
-   if (!gtest_is_initialized_before_run_all_tests) { 
-     ColoredPrintf( 
-         COLOR_RED, 
-         "\nIMPORTANT NOTICE - DO NOT IGNORE:\n" 
-         "This test program did NOT call " GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_ 
-         "() before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS(). This is INVALID. Soon " GTEST_NAME_ 
-         " will start to enforce the valid usage. " 
-         "Please fix it ASAP, or IT WILL START TO FAIL.\n");  // NOLINT 
- #if GTEST_FOR_GOOGLE_ 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, 
-                   "For more details, see http://wiki/Main/ValidGUnitMain.\n"); 
- #endif  // GTEST_FOR_GOOGLE_ 
-   } 
-   
-   return !failed; 
- } 
-   
- // Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file 
- // if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this 
- // function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot 
- // be created, prints an error and exits. 
- void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded() { 
-   const char* const test_shard_file = posix::GetEnv(kTestShardStatusFile); 
-   if (test_shard_file != NULL) { 
-     FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(test_shard_file, "w"); 
-     if (file == NULL) { 
-       ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, 
-                     "Could not write to the test shard status file \"%s\" " 
-                     "specified by the %s environment variable.\n", 
-                     test_shard_file, kTestShardStatusFile); 
-       fflush(stdout); 
-       exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
-     } 
-     fclose(file); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant 
- // environment variable values. If the variables are present, 
- // but inconsistent (i.e., shard_index >= total_shards), prints 
- // an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is 
- // disabled because it must only be applied to the original test 
- // process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute. 
- bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_env, 
-                  const char* shard_index_env, 
-                  bool in_subprocess_for_death_test) { 
-   if (in_subprocess_for_death_test) { 
-     return false; 
-   } 
-   
-   const Int32 total_shards = Int32FromEnvOrDie(total_shards_env, -1); 
-   const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(shard_index_env, -1); 
-   
-   if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index == -1) { 
-     return false; 
-   } else if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index != -1) { 
-     const Message msg = Message() 
-       << "Invalid environment variables: you have " 
-       << kTestShardIndex << " = " << shard_index 
-       << ", but have left " << kTestTotalShards << " unset.\n"; 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str()); 
-     fflush(stdout); 
-     exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
-   } else if (total_shards != -1 && shard_index == -1) { 
-     const Message msg = Message() 
-       << "Invalid environment variables: you have " 
-       << kTestTotalShards << " = " << total_shards 
-       << ", but have left " << kTestShardIndex << " unset.\n"; 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str()); 
-     fflush(stdout); 
-     exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
-   } else if (shard_index < 0 || shard_index >= total_shards) { 
-     const Message msg = Message() 
-       << "Invalid environment variables: we require 0 <= " 
-       << kTestShardIndex << " < " << kTestTotalShards 
-       << ", but you have " << kTestShardIndex << "=" << shard_index 
-       << ", " << kTestTotalShards << "=" << total_shards << ".\n"; 
-     ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str()); 
-     fflush(stdout); 
-     exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
-   } 
-   
-   return total_shards > 1; 
- } 
-   
- // Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset, 
- // returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error 
- // and aborts. 
- Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* var, Int32 default_val) { 
-   const char* str_val = posix::GetEnv(var); 
-   if (str_val == NULL) { 
-     return default_val; 
-   } 
-   
-   Int32 result; 
-   if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of environment variable " << var, 
-                   str_val, &result)) { 
-     exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 
-   } 
-   return result; 
- } 
-   
- // Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id, 
- // returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is 
- // some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test 
- // method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards. 
- bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id) { 
-   return (test_id % total_shards) == shard_index; 
- } 
-   
- // Compares the name of each test with the user-specified filter to 
- // decide whether the test should be run, then records the result in 
- // each TestCase and TestInfo object. 
- // If shard_tests == true, further filters tests based on sharding 
- // variables in the environment - see 
- // https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googletest/docs/advanced.md 
- // . Returns the number of tests that should run. 
- int UnitTestImpl::FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests) { 
-   const Int32 total_shards = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ? 
-       Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestTotalShards, -1) : -1; 
-   const Int32 shard_index = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ? 
-       Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1) : -1; 
-   
-   // num_runnable_tests are the number of tests that will 
-   // run across all shards (i.e., match filter and are not disabled). 
-   // num_selected_tests are the number of tests to be run on 
-   // this shard. 
-   int num_runnable_tests = 0; 
-   int num_selected_tests = 0; 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { 
-     TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i]; 
-     const std::string &test_case_name = test_case->name(); 
-     test_case->set_should_run(false); 
-   
-     for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) { 
-       TestInfo* const test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[j]; 
-       const std::string test_name(test_info->name()); 
-       // A test is disabled if test case name or test name matches 
-       // kDisableTestFilter. 
-       const bool is_disabled = 
-           internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name, 
-                                                    kDisableTestFilter) || 
-           internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_name, 
-                                                    kDisableTestFilter); 
-       test_info->is_disabled_ = is_disabled; 
-   
-       const bool matches_filter = 
-           internal::UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(test_case_name, 
-                                                        test_name); 
-       test_info->matches_filter_ = matches_filter; 
-   
-       const bool is_runnable = 
-           (GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) || !is_disabled) && 
-           matches_filter; 
-   
-       const bool is_in_another_shard = 
-           shard_tests != IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL && 
-           !ShouldRunTestOnShard(total_shards, shard_index, num_runnable_tests); 
-       test_info->is_in_another_shard_ = is_in_another_shard; 
-       const bool is_selected = is_runnable && !is_in_another_shard; 
-   
-       num_runnable_tests += is_runnable; 
-       num_selected_tests += is_selected; 
-   
-       test_info->should_run_ = is_selected; 
-       test_case->set_should_run(test_case->should_run() || is_selected); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   return num_selected_tests; 
- } 
-   
- // Prints the given C-string on a single line by replacing all '\n' 
- // characters with string "\\n".  If the output takes more than 
- // max_length characters, only prints the first max_length characters 
- // and "...". 
- static void PrintOnOneLine(const char* str, int max_length) { 
-   if (str != NULL) { 
-     for (int i = 0; *str != '\0'; ++str) { 
-       if (i >= max_length) { 
-         printf("..."); 
-         break; 
-       } 
-       if (*str == '\n') { 
-         printf("\\n"); 
-         i += 2; 
-       } else { 
-         printf("%c", *str); 
-         ++i; 
-       } 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag. 
- void UnitTestImpl::ListTestsMatchingFilter() { 
-   // Print at most this many characters for each type/value parameter. 
-   const int kMaxParamLength = 250; 
-   
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { 
-     const TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i]; 
-     bool printed_test_case_name = false; 
-   
-     for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) { 
-       const TestInfo* const test_info = 
-           test_case->test_info_list()[j]; 
-       if (test_info->matches_filter_) { 
-         if (!printed_test_case_name) { 
-           printed_test_case_name = true; 
-           printf("%s.", test_case->name()); 
-           if (test_case->type_param() != NULL) { 
-             printf("  # %s = ", kTypeParamLabel); 
-             // We print the type parameter on a single line to make 
-             // the output easy to parse by a program. 
-             PrintOnOneLine(test_case->type_param(), kMaxParamLength); 
-           } 
-           printf("\n"); 
-         } 
-         printf("  %s", test_info->name()); 
-         if (test_info->value_param() != NULL) { 
-           printf("  # %s = ", kValueParamLabel); 
-           // We print the value parameter on a single line to make the 
-           // output easy to parse by a program. 
-           PrintOnOneLine(test_info->value_param(), kMaxParamLength); 
-         } 
-         printf("\n"); 
-       } 
-     } 
-   } 
-   fflush(stdout); 
-   const std::string& output_format = UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat(); 
-   if (output_format == "xml" || output_format == "json") { 
-     FILE* fileout = OpenFileForWriting( 
-         UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str()); 
-     std::stringstream stream; 
-     if (output_format == "xml") { 
-       XmlUnitTestResultPrinter( 
-           UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str()) 
-           .PrintXmlTestsList(&stream, test_cases_); 
-     } else if (output_format == "json") { 
-       JsonUnitTestResultPrinter( 
-           UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str()) 
-           .PrintJsonTestList(&stream, test_cases_); 
-     } 
-     fprintf(fileout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str()); 
-     fclose(fileout); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Sets the OS stack trace getter. 
- // 
- // Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter are 
- // the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the input the 
- // current getter. 
- void UnitTestImpl::set_os_stack_trace_getter( 
-     OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter) { 
-   if (os_stack_trace_getter_ != getter) { 
-     delete os_stack_trace_getter_; 
-     os_stack_trace_getter_ = getter; 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL; 
- // otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current 
- // getter, and returns it. 
- OsStackTraceGetterInterface* UnitTestImpl::os_stack_trace_getter() { 
-   if (os_stack_trace_getter_ == NULL) { 
- #ifdef GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_ 
-     os_stack_trace_getter_ = new GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_; 
- #else 
-     os_stack_trace_getter_ = new OsStackTraceGetter; 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_ 
-   } 
-   
-   return os_stack_trace_getter_; 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the most specific TestResult currently running. 
- TestResult* UnitTestImpl::current_test_result() { 
-   if (current_test_info_ != NULL) { 
-     return ¤t_test_info_->result_; 
-   } 
-   if (current_test_case_ != NULL) { 
-     return ¤t_test_case_->ad_hoc_test_result_; 
-   } 
-   return &ad_hoc_test_result_; 
- } 
-   
- // Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case, 
- // making sure that death tests are still run first. 
- void UnitTestImpl::ShuffleTests() { 
-   // Shuffles the death test cases. 
-   ShuffleRange(random(), 0, last_death_test_case_ + 1, &test_case_indices_); 
-   
-   // Shuffles the non-death test cases. 
-   ShuffleRange(random(), last_death_test_case_ + 1, 
-                static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size()), &test_case_indices_); 
-   
-   // Shuffles the tests inside each test case. 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { 
-     test_cases_[i]->ShuffleTests(random()); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle. 
- void UnitTestImpl::UnshuffleTests() { 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) { 
-     // Unshuffles the tests in each test case. 
-     test_cases_[i]->UnshuffleTests(); 
-     // Resets the index of each test case. 
-     test_case_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string. 
- // 
- // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by 
- // the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter 
- // specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't 
- // count against the number of frames to be included. 
- // 
- // For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls 
- // GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(..., 1), Foo() will be included in 
- // the trace but Bar() and GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't. 
- std::string GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(UnitTest* /*unit_test*/, 
-                                             int skip_count) { 
-   // We pass skip_count + 1 to skip this wrapper function in addition 
-   // to what the user really wants to skip. 
-   return GetUnitTestImpl()->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(skip_count + 1); 
- } 
-   
- // Used by the GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_ macro to 
- // suppress unreachable code warnings. 
- namespace { 
- class ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue {}; 
- } 
-   
- bool IsTrue(bool condition) { return condition; } 
-   
- bool AlwaysTrue() { 
- #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-   // This condition is always false so AlwaysTrue() never actually throws, 
-   // but it makes the compiler think that it may throw. 
-   if (IsTrue(false)) 
-     throw ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue(); 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
-   return true; 
- } 
-   
- // If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right 
- // past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged 
- // and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL. 
- bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr) { 
-   const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix); 
-   if (strncmp(*pstr, prefix, prefix_len) == 0) { 
-     *pstr += prefix_len; 
-     return true; 
-   } 
-   return false; 
- } 
-   
- // Parses a string as a command line flag.  The string should have 
- // the format "--flag=value".  When def_optional is true, the "=value" 
- // part can be omitted. 
- // 
- // Returns the value of the flag, or NULL if the parsing failed. 
- static const char* ParseFlagValue(const char* str, const char* flag, 
-                                   bool def_optional) { 
-   // str and flag must not be NULL. 
-   if (str == NULL || flag == NULL) return NULL; 
-   
-   // The flag must start with "--" followed by GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_. 
-   const std::string flag_str = std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + flag; 
-   const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length(); 
-   if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL; 
-   
-   // Skips the flag name. 
-   const char* flag_end = str + flag_len; 
-   
-   // When def_optional is true, it's OK to not have a "=value" part. 
-   if (def_optional && (flag_end[0] == '\0')) { 
-     return flag_end; 
-   } 
-   
-   // If def_optional is true and there are more characters after the 
-   // flag name, or if def_optional is false, there must be a '=' after 
-   // the flag name. 
-   if (flag_end[0] != '=') return NULL; 
-   
-   // Returns the string after "=". 
-   return flag_end + 1; 
- } 
-   
- // Parses a string for a bool flag, in the form of either 
- // "--flag=value" or "--flag". 
- // 
- // In the former case, the value is taken as true as long as it does 
- // not start with '0', 'f', or 'F'. 
- // 
- // In the latter case, the value is taken as true. 
- // 
- // On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns 
- // true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value. 
- static bool ParseBoolFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, bool* value) { 
-   // Gets the value of the flag as a string. 
-   const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, true); 
-   
-   // Aborts if the parsing failed. 
-   if (value_str == NULL) return false; 
-   
-   // Converts the string value to a bool. 
-   *value = !(*value_str == '0' || *value_str == 'f' || *value_str == 'F'); 
-   return true; 
- } 
-   
- // Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of 
- // "--flag=value". 
- // 
- // On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns 
- // true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value. 
- bool ParseInt32Flag(const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value) { 
-   // Gets the value of the flag as a string. 
-   const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false); 
-   
-   // Aborts if the parsing failed. 
-   if (value_str == NULL) return false; 
-   
-   // Sets *value to the value of the flag. 
-   return ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of flag --" << flag, 
-                     value_str, value); 
- } 
-   
- // Parses a string for a string flag, in the form of 
- // "--flag=value". 
- // 
- // On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns 
- // true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value. 
- template <typename String> 
- static bool ParseStringFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, String* value) { 
-   // Gets the value of the flag as a string. 
-   const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false); 
-   
-   // Aborts if the parsing failed. 
-   if (value_str == NULL) return false; 
-   
-   // Sets *value to the value of the flag. 
-   *value = value_str; 
-   return true; 
- } 
-   
- // Determines whether a string has a prefix that Google Test uses for its 
- // flags, i.e., starts with GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ or GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_. 
- // If Google Test detects that a command line flag has its prefix but is not 
- // recognized, it will print its help message. Flags starting with 
- // GTEST_INTERNAL_PREFIX_ followed by "internal_" are considered Google Test 
- // internal flags and do not trigger the help message. 
- static bool HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(const char* str) { 
-   return (SkipPrefix("--", &str) || 
-           SkipPrefix("-", &str) || 
-           SkipPrefix("/", &str)) && 
-          !SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "internal_", &str) && 
-          (SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, &str) || 
-           SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_, &str)); 
- } 
-   
- // Prints a string containing code-encoded text.  The following escape 
- // sequences can be used in the string to control the text color: 
- // 
- //   @@    prints a single '@' character. 
- //   @R    changes the color to red. 
- //   @G    changes the color to green. 
- //   @Y    changes the color to yellow. 
- //   @D    changes to the default terminal text color. 
- // 
- // FIXME: Write tests for this once we add stdout 
- // capturing to Google Test. 
- static void PrintColorEncoded(const char* str) { 
-   GTestColor color = COLOR_DEFAULT;  // The current color. 
-   
-   // Conceptually, we split the string into segments divided by escape 
-   // sequences.  Then we print one segment at a time.  At the end of 
-   // each iteration, the str pointer advances to the beginning of the 
-   // next segment. 
-   for (;;) { 
-     const char* p = strchr(str, '@'); 
-     if (p == NULL) { 
-       ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", str); 
-       return; 
-     } 
-   
-     ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", std::string(str, p).c_str()); 
-   
-     const char ch = p[1]; 
-     str = p + 2; 
-     if (ch == '@') { 
-       ColoredPrintf(color, "@"); 
-     } else if (ch == 'D') { 
-       color = COLOR_DEFAULT; 
-     } else if (ch == 'R') { 
-       color = COLOR_RED; 
-     } else if (ch == 'G') { 
-       color = COLOR_GREEN; 
-     } else if (ch == 'Y') { 
-       color = COLOR_YELLOW; 
-     } else { 
-       --str; 
-     } 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- static const char kColorEncodedHelpMessage[] = 
- "This program contains tests written using " GTEST_NAME_ ". You can use the\n" 
- "following command line flags to control its behavior:\n" 
- "\n" 
- "Test Selection:\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D\n" 
- "      List the names of all tests instead of running them. The name of\n" 
- "      TEST(Foo, Bar) is \"Foo.Bar\".\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "filter=@YPOSTIVE_PATTERNS" 
-     "[@G-@YNEGATIVE_PATTERNS]@D\n" 
- "      Run only the tests whose name matches one of the positive patterns but\n" 
- "      none of the negative patterns. '?' matches any single character; '*'\n" 
- "      matches any substring; ':' separates two patterns.\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "also_run_disabled_tests@D\n" 
- "      Run all disabled tests too.\n" 
- "\n" 
- "Test Execution:\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "repeat=@Y[COUNT]@D\n" 
- "      Run the tests repeatedly; use a negative count to repeat forever.\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "shuffle@D\n" 
- "      Randomize tests' orders on every iteration.\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "random_seed=@Y[NUMBER]@D\n" 
- "      Random number seed to use for shuffling test orders (between 1 and\n" 
- "      99999, or 0 to use a seed based on the current time).\n" 
- "\n" 
- "Test Output:\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "color=@Y(@Gyes@Y|@Gno@Y|@Gauto@Y)@D\n" 
- "      Enable/disable colored output. The default is @Gauto@D.\n" 
- "  -@G-" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "print_time=0@D\n" 
- "      Don't print the elapsed time of each test.\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "output=@Y(@Gjson@Y|@Gxml@Y)[@G:@YDIRECTORY_PATH@G" 
-     GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "@Y|@G:@YFILE_PATH]@D\n" 
- "      Generate a JSON or XML report in the given directory or with the given\n" 
- "      file name. @YFILE_PATH@D defaults to @Gtest_details.xml@D.\n" 
- # if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "stream_result_to=@YHOST@G:@YPORT@D\n" 
- "      Stream test results to the given server.\n" 
- # endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 
- "\n" 
- "Assertion Behavior:\n" 
- # if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "death_test_style=@Y(@Gfast@Y|@Gthreadsafe@Y)@D\n" 
- "      Set the default death test style.\n" 
- # endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "break_on_failure@D\n" 
- "      Turn assertion failures into debugger break-points.\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "throw_on_failure@D\n" 
- "      Turn assertion failures into C++ exceptions for use by an external\n" 
- "      test framework.\n" 
- "  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "catch_exceptions=0@D\n" 
- "      Do not report exceptions as test failures. Instead, allow them\n" 
- "      to crash the program or throw a pop-up (on Windows).\n" 
- "\n" 
- "Except for @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D, you can alternatively set " 
-     "the corresponding\n" 
- "environment variable of a flag (all letters in upper-case). For example, to\n" 
- "disable colored text output, you can either specify @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ 
-     "color=no@D or set\n" 
- "the @G" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "COLOR@D environment variable to @Gno@D.\n" 
- "\n" 
- "For more information, please read the " GTEST_NAME_ " documentation at\n" 
- "@G" GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "@D. If you find a bug in " GTEST_NAME_ "\n" 
- "(not one in your own code or tests), please report it to\n" 
- "@G<" GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ ">@D.\n"; 
-   
- static bool ParseGoogleTestFlag(const char* const arg) { 
-   return ParseBoolFlag(arg, kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag, 
-                        >EST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kBreakOnFailureFlag, 
-                     >EST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kCatchExceptionsFlag, 
-                     >EST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) || 
-       ParseStringFlag(arg, kColorFlag, >EST_FLAG(color)) || 
-       ParseStringFlag(arg, kDeathTestStyleFlag, 
-                       >EST_FLAG(death_test_style)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kDeathTestUseFork, 
-                     >EST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork)) || 
-       ParseStringFlag(arg, kFilterFlag, >EST_FLAG(filter)) || 
-       ParseStringFlag(arg, kInternalRunDeathTestFlag, 
-                       >EST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kListTestsFlag, >EST_FLAG(list_tests)) || 
-       ParseStringFlag(arg, kOutputFlag, >EST_FLAG(output)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintTimeFlag, >EST_FLAG(print_time)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintUTF8Flag, >EST_FLAG(print_utf8)) || 
-       ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRandomSeedFlag, >EST_FLAG(random_seed)) || 
-       ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRepeatFlag, >EST_FLAG(repeat)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kShuffleFlag, >EST_FLAG(shuffle)) || 
-       ParseInt32Flag(arg, kStackTraceDepthFlag, 
-                      >EST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth)) || 
-       ParseStringFlag(arg, kStreamResultToFlag, 
-                       >EST_FLAG(stream_result_to)) || 
-       ParseBoolFlag(arg, kThrowOnFailureFlag, 
-                     >EST_FLAG(throw_on_failure)); 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 
- static void LoadFlagsFromFile(const std::string& path) { 
-   FILE* flagfile = posix::FOpen(path.c_str(), "r"); 
-   if (!flagfile) { 
-     GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Unable to open file \"" << GTEST_FLAG(flagfile) 
-                       << "\""; 
-   } 
-   std::string contents(ReadEntireFile(flagfile)); 
-   posix::FClose(flagfile); 
-   std::vector<std::string> lines; 
-   SplitString(contents, '\n', &lines); 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) { 
-     if (lines[i].empty()) 
-       continue; 
-     if (!ParseGoogleTestFlag(lines[i].c_str())) 
-       g_help_flag = true; 
-   } 
- } 
- #endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 
-   
- // Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing 
- // other parts of Google Test.  The type parameter CharType can be 
- // instantiated to either char or wchar_t. 
- template <typename CharType> 
- void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) { 
-   for (int i = 1; i < *argc; i++) { 
-     const std::string arg_string = StreamableToString(argv[i]); 
-     const char* const arg = arg_string.c_str(); 
-   
-     using internal::ParseBoolFlag; 
-     using internal::ParseInt32Flag; 
-     using internal::ParseStringFlag; 
-   
-     bool remove_flag = false; 
-     if (ParseGoogleTestFlag(arg)) { 
-       remove_flag = true; 
- #if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 
-     } else if (ParseStringFlag(arg, kFlagfileFlag, >EST_FLAG(flagfile))) { 
-       LoadFlagsFromFile(GTEST_FLAG(flagfile)); 
-       remove_flag = true; 
- #endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 
-     } else if (arg_string == "--help" || arg_string == "-h" || 
-                arg_string == "-?" || arg_string == "/?" || 
-                HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(arg)) { 
-       // Both help flag and unrecognized Google Test flags (excluding 
-       // internal ones) trigger help display. 
-       g_help_flag = true; 
-     } 
-   
-     if (remove_flag) { 
-       // Shift the remainder of the argv list left by one.  Note 
-       // that argv has (*argc + 1) elements, the last one always being 
-       // NULL.  The following loop moves the trailing NULL element as 
-       // well. 
-       for (int j = i; j != *argc; j++) { 
-         argv[j] = argv[j + 1]; 
-       } 
-   
-       // Decrements the argument count. 
-       (*argc)--; 
-   
-       // We also need to decrement the iterator as we just removed 
-       // an element. 
-       i--; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-   if (g_help_flag) { 
-     // We print the help here instead of in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as the 
-     // latter may not be called at all if the user is using Google 
-     // Test with another testing framework. 
-     PrintColorEncoded(kColorEncodedHelpMessage); 
-   } 
- } 
-   
- // Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing 
- // other parts of Google Test. 
- void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv) { 
-   ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv); 
-   
-   // Fix the value of *_NSGetArgc() on macOS, but iff 
-   // *_NSGetArgv() == argv 
-   // Only applicable to char** version of argv 
- #if GTEST_OS_MAC 
- #ifndef GTEST_OS_IOS 
-   if (*_NSGetArgv() == argv) { 
-     *_NSGetArgc() = *argc; 
-   } 
- #endif 
- #endif 
- } 
- void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) { 
-   ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv); 
- } 
-   
- // The internal implementation of InitGoogleTest(). 
- // 
- // The type parameter CharType can be instantiated to either char or 
- // wchar_t. 
- template <typename CharType> 
- void InitGoogleTestImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) { 
-   // We don't want to run the initialization code twice. 
-   if (GTestIsInitialized()) return; 
-   
-   if (*argc <= 0) return; 
-   
-   g_argvs.clear(); 
-   for (int i = 0; i != *argc; i++) { 
-     g_argvs.push_back(StreamableToString(argv[i])); 
-   } 
-   
- #if GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   absl::InitializeSymbolizer(g_argvs[0].c_str()); 
- #endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL 
-   
-   ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(argc, argv); 
-   GetUnitTestImpl()->PostFlagParsingInit(); 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace internal 
-   
- // Initializes Google Test.  This must be called before calling 
- // RUN_ALL_TESTS().  In particular, it parses a command line for the 
- // flags that Google Test recognizes.  Whenever a Google Test flag is 
- // seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented. 
- // 
- // No value is returned.  Instead, the Google Test flag variables are 
- // updated. 
- // 
- // Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect. 
- void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv) { 
- #if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_) 
-   GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_(argc, argv); 
- #else  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_) 
-   internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv); 
- #endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_) 
- } 
-   
- // This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in 
- // UNICODE mode. 
- void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) { 
- #if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_) 
-   GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_(argc, argv); 
- #else  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_) 
-   internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv); 
- #endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_) 
- } 
-   
- std::string TempDir() { 
- #if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_TEMPDIR_FUNCTION_) 
-   return GTEST_CUSTOM_TEMPDIR_FUNCTION_(); 
- #endif 
-   
- #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
-   return "\\temp\\"; 
- #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 
-   const char* temp_dir = internal::posix::GetEnv("TEMP"); 
-   if (temp_dir == NULL || temp_dir[0] == '\0') 
-     return "\\temp\\"; 
-   else if (temp_dir[strlen(temp_dir) - 1] == '\\') 
-     return temp_dir; 
-   else 
-     return std::string(temp_dir) + "\\"; 
- #elif GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 
-   return "/sdcard/"; 
- #else 
-   return "/tmp/"; 
- #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 
- } 
-   
- // Class ScopedTrace 
-   
- // Pushes the given source file location and message onto a per-thread 
- // trace stack maintained by Google Test. 
- void ScopedTrace::PushTrace(const char* file, int line, std::string message) { 
-   internal::TraceInfo trace; 
-   trace.file = file; 
-   trace.line = line; 
-   trace.message.swap(message); 
-   
-   UnitTest::GetInstance()->PushGTestTrace(trace); 
- } 
-   
- // Pops the info pushed by the c'tor. 
- ScopedTrace::~ScopedTrace() 
-     GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(&UnitTest::mutex_) { 
-   UnitTest::GetInstance()->PopGTestTrace(); 
- } 
-   
- }  // namespace testing 
-