- // Copyright 2008, Google Inc. 
- // All rights reserved. 
- // 
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 
- // met: 
- // 
- //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
- //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 
- // distribution. 
- //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 
- // this software without specific prior written permission. 
- // 
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
-   
- // 
- // Tests for Google Test itself. This file verifies that the parameter 
- // generators objects produce correct parameter sequences and that 
- // Google Test runtime instantiates correct tests from those sequences. 
-   
- #include "gtest/gtest.h" 
-   
- # include <algorithm> 
- # include <iostream> 
- # include <list> 
- # include <sstream> 
- # include <string> 
- # include <vector> 
-   
- # include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"  // for UnitTestOptions 
- # include "test/googletest-param-test-test.h" 
-   
- using ::std::vector; 
- using ::std::sort; 
-   
- using ::testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment; 
- using ::testing::Bool; 
- using ::testing::Message; 
- using ::testing::Range; 
- using ::testing::TestWithParam; 
- using ::testing::Values; 
- using ::testing::ValuesIn; 
-   
- # if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 
- using ::testing::Combine; 
- using ::testing::get; 
- using ::testing::make_tuple; 
- using ::testing::tuple; 
- # endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 
-   
- using ::testing::internal::ParamGenerator; 
- using ::testing::internal::UnitTestOptions; 
-   
- // Prints a value to a string. 
- // 
- // FIXME: remove PrintValue() when we move matchers and 
- // EXPECT_THAT() from Google Mock to Google Test.  At that time, we 
- // can write EXPECT_THAT(x, Eq(y)) to compare two tuples x and y, as 
- // EXPECT_THAT() and the matchers know how to print tuples. 
- template <typename T> 
- ::std::string PrintValue(const T& value) { 
-   ::std::stringstream stream; 
-   stream << value; 
-   return stream.str(); 
- } 
-   
- # if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 
-   
- // These overloads allow printing tuples in our tests.  We cannot 
- // define an operator<< for tuples, as that definition needs to be in 
- // the std namespace in order to be picked up by Google Test via 
- // Argument-Dependent Lookup, yet defining anything in the std 
- // namespace in non-STL code is undefined behavior. 
-   
- template <typename T1, typename T2> 
- ::std::string PrintValue(const tuple<T1, T2>& value) { 
-   ::std::stringstream stream; 
-   stream << "(" << get<0>(value) << ", " << get<1>(value) << ")"; 
-   return stream.str(); 
- } 
-   
- template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3> 
- ::std::string PrintValue(const tuple<T1, T2, T3>& value) { 
-   ::std::stringstream stream; 
-   stream << "(" << get<0>(value) << ", " << get<1>(value) 
-          << ", "<< get<2>(value) << ")"; 
-   return stream.str(); 
- } 
-   
- template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5, 
-           typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10> 
- ::std::string PrintValue( 
-     const tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>& value) { 
-   ::std::stringstream stream; 
-   stream << "(" << get<0>(value) << ", " << get<1>(value) 
-          << ", "<< get<2>(value) << ", " << get<3>(value) 
-          << ", "<< get<4>(value) << ", " << get<5>(value) 
-          << ", "<< get<6>(value) << ", " << get<7>(value) 
-          << ", "<< get<8>(value) << ", " << get<9>(value) << ")"; 
-   return stream.str(); 
- } 
-   
- # endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 
-   
- // Verifies that a sequence generated by the generator and accessed 
- // via the iterator object matches the expected one using Google Test 
- // assertions. 
- template <typename T, size_t N> 
- void VerifyGenerator(const ParamGenerator<T>& generator, 
-                      const T (&expected_values)[N]) { 
-   typename ParamGenerator<T>::iterator it = generator.begin(); 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i) { 
-     ASSERT_FALSE(it == generator.end()) 
-         << "At element " << i << " when accessing via an iterator " 
-         << "created with the copy constructor.\n"; 
-     // We cannot use EXPECT_EQ() here as the values may be tuples, 
-     // which don't support <<. 
-     EXPECT_TRUE(expected_values[i] == *it) 
-         << "where i is " << i 
-         << ", expected_values[i] is " << PrintValue(expected_values[i]) 
-         << ", *it is " << PrintValue(*it) 
-         << ", and 'it' is an iterator created with the copy constructor.\n"; 
-     ++it; 
-   } 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(it == generator.end()) 
-         << "At the presumed end of sequence when accessing via an iterator " 
-         << "created with the copy constructor.\n"; 
-   
-   // Test the iterator assignment. The following lines verify that 
-   // the sequence accessed via an iterator initialized via the 
-   // assignment operator (as opposed to a copy constructor) matches 
-   // just the same. 
-   it = generator.begin(); 
-   for (size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i) { 
-     ASSERT_FALSE(it == generator.end()) 
-         << "At element " << i << " when accessing via an iterator " 
-         << "created with the assignment operator.\n"; 
-     EXPECT_TRUE(expected_values[i] == *it) 
-         << "where i is " << i 
-         << ", expected_values[i] is " << PrintValue(expected_values[i]) 
-         << ", *it is " << PrintValue(*it) 
-         << ", and 'it' is an iterator created with the copy constructor.\n"; 
-     ++it; 
-   } 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(it == generator.end()) 
-         << "At the presumed end of sequence when accessing via an iterator " 
-         << "created with the assignment operator.\n"; 
- } 
-   
- template <typename T> 
- void VerifyGeneratorIsEmpty(const ParamGenerator<T>& generator) { 
-   typename ParamGenerator<T>::iterator it = generator.begin(); 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(it == generator.end()); 
-   
-   it = generator.begin(); 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(it == generator.end()); 
- } 
-   
- // Generator tests. They test that each of the provided generator functions 
- // generates an expected sequence of values. The general test pattern 
- // instantiates a generator using one of the generator functions, 
- // checks the sequence produced by the generator using its iterator API, 
- // and then resets the iterator back to the beginning of the sequence 
- // and checks the sequence again. 
-   
- // Tests that iterators produced by generator functions conform to the 
- // ForwardIterator concept. 
- TEST(IteratorTest, ParamIteratorConformsToForwardIteratorConcept) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Range(0, 10); 
-   ParamGenerator<int>::iterator it = gen.begin(); 
-   
-   // Verifies that iterator initialization works as expected. 
-   ParamGenerator<int>::iterator it2 = it; 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == *it2) << "Initialized iterators must point to the " 
-                            << "element same as its source points to"; 
-   
-   // Verifies that iterator assignment works as expected. 
-   ++it; 
-   EXPECT_FALSE(*it == *it2); 
-   it2 = it; 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == *it2) << "Assigned iterators must point to the " 
-                            << "element same as its source points to"; 
-   
-   // Verifies that prefix operator++() returns *this. 
-   EXPECT_EQ(&it, &(++it)) << "Result of the prefix operator++ must be " 
-                           << "refer to the original object"; 
-   
-   // Verifies that the result of the postfix operator++ points to the value 
-   // pointed to by the original iterator. 
-   int original_value = *it;  // Have to compute it outside of macro call to be 
-                              // unaffected by the parameter evaluation order. 
-   EXPECT_EQ(original_value, *(it++)); 
-   
-   // Verifies that prefix and postfix operator++() advance an iterator 
-   // all the same. 
-   it2 = it; 
-   ++it; 
-   ++it2; 
-   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == *it2); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that Range() generates the expected sequence. 
- TEST(RangeTest, IntRangeWithDefaultStep) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Range(0, 3); 
-   const int expected_values[] = {0, 1, 2}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case. Tests that Range() generates the single element sequence 
- // as expected when provided with range limits that are equal. 
- TEST(RangeTest, IntRangeSingleValue) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Range(0, 1); 
-   const int expected_values[] = {0}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case. Tests that Range() with generates empty sequence when 
- // supplied with an empty range. 
- TEST(RangeTest, IntRangeEmpty) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Range(0, 0); 
-   VerifyGeneratorIsEmpty(gen); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that Range() with custom step (greater then one) generates 
- // the expected sequence. 
- TEST(RangeTest, IntRangeWithCustomStep) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Range(0, 9, 3); 
-   const int expected_values[] = {0, 3, 6}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that Range() with custom step (greater then one) generates 
- // the expected sequence when the last element does not fall on the 
- // upper range limit. Sequences generated by Range() must not have 
- // elements beyond the range limits. 
- TEST(RangeTest, IntRangeWithCustomStepOverUpperBound) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Range(0, 4, 3); 
-   const int expected_values[] = {0, 3}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Verifies that Range works with user-defined types that define 
- // copy constructor, operator=(), operator+(), and operator<(). 
- class DogAdder { 
-  public: 
-   explicit DogAdder(const char* a_value) : value_(a_value) {} 
-   DogAdder(const DogAdder& other) : value_(other.value_.c_str()) {} 
-   
-   DogAdder operator=(const DogAdder& other) { 
-     if (this != &other) 
-       value_ = other.value_; 
-     return *this; 
-   } 
-   DogAdder operator+(const DogAdder& other) const { 
-     Message msg; 
-     msg << value_.c_str() << other.value_.c_str(); 
-     return DogAdder(msg.GetString().c_str()); 
-   } 
-   bool operator<(const DogAdder& other) const { 
-     return value_ < other.value_; 
-   } 
-   const std::string& value() const { return value_; } 
-   
-  private: 
-   std::string value_; 
- }; 
-   
- TEST(RangeTest, WorksWithACustomType) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<DogAdder> gen = 
-       Range(DogAdder("cat"), DogAdder("catdogdog"), DogAdder("dog")); 
-   ParamGenerator<DogAdder>::iterator it = gen.begin(); 
-   
-   ASSERT_FALSE(it == gen.end()); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ("cat", it->value().c_str()); 
-   
-   ASSERT_FALSE(++it == gen.end()); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ("catdog", it->value().c_str()); 
-   
-   EXPECT_TRUE(++it == gen.end()); 
- } 
-   
- class IntWrapper { 
-  public: 
-   explicit IntWrapper(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {} 
-   IntWrapper(const IntWrapper& other) : value_(other.value_) {} 
-   
-   IntWrapper operator=(const IntWrapper& other) { 
-     value_ = other.value_; 
-     return *this; 
-   } 
-   // operator+() adds a different type. 
-   IntWrapper operator+(int other) const { return IntWrapper(value_ + other); } 
-   bool operator<(const IntWrapper& other) const { 
-     return value_ < other.value_; 
-   } 
-   int value() const { return value_; } 
-   
-  private: 
-   int value_; 
- }; 
-   
- TEST(RangeTest, WorksWithACustomTypeWithDifferentIncrementType) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<IntWrapper> gen = Range(IntWrapper(0), IntWrapper(2)); 
-   ParamGenerator<IntWrapper>::iterator it = gen.begin(); 
-   
-   ASSERT_FALSE(it == gen.end()); 
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, it->value()); 
-   
-   ASSERT_FALSE(++it == gen.end()); 
-   EXPECT_EQ(1, it->value()); 
-   
-   EXPECT_TRUE(++it == gen.end()); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that ValuesIn() with an array parameter generates 
- // the expected sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInArray) { 
-   int array[] = {3, 5, 8}; 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(array); 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, array); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that ValuesIn() with a const array parameter generates 
- // the expected sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInConstArray) { 
-   const int array[] = {3, 5, 8}; 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(array); 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, array); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case. Tests that ValuesIn() with an array parameter containing a 
- // single element generates the single element sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInSingleElementArray) { 
-   int array[] = {42}; 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(array); 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, array); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that ValuesIn() generates the expected sequence for an STL 
- // container (vector). 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInVector) { 
-   typedef ::std::vector<int> ContainerType; 
-   ContainerType values; 
-   values.push_back(3); 
-   values.push_back(5); 
-   values.push_back(8); 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(values); 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = {3, 5, 8}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that ValuesIn() generates the expected sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInIteratorRange) { 
-   typedef ::std::vector<int> ContainerType; 
-   ContainerType values; 
-   values.push_back(3); 
-   values.push_back(5); 
-   values.push_back(8); 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(values.begin(), values.end()); 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = {3, 5, 8}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case. Tests that ValuesIn() provided with an iterator range specifying a 
- // single value generates a single-element sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInSingleElementIteratorRange) { 
-   typedef ::std::vector<int> ContainerType; 
-   ContainerType values; 
-   values.push_back(42); 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(values.begin(), values.end()); 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = {42}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case. Tests that ValuesIn() provided with an empty iterator range 
- // generates an empty sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesInTest, ValuesInEmptyIteratorRange) { 
-   typedef ::std::vector<int> ContainerType; 
-   ContainerType values; 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = ValuesIn(values.begin(), values.end()); 
-   
-   VerifyGeneratorIsEmpty(gen); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that the Values() generates the expected sequence. 
- TEST(ValuesTest, ValuesWorks) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Values(3, 5, 8); 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = {3, 5, 8}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that Values() generates the expected sequences from elements of 
- // different types convertible to ParamGenerator's parameter type. 
- TEST(ValuesTest, ValuesWorksForValuesOfCompatibleTypes) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<double> gen = Values(3, 5.0f, 8.0); 
-   
-   const double expected_values[] = {3.0, 5.0, 8.0}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- TEST(ValuesTest, ValuesWorksForMaxLengthList) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Values( 
-       10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 
-       110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 
-       210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 
-       310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360, 370, 380, 390, 400, 
-       410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460, 470, 480, 490, 500); 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = { 
-       10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 
-       110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 
-       210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 
-       310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360, 370, 380, 390, 400, 
-       410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460, 470, 480, 490, 500}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case test. Tests that single-parameter Values() generates the sequence 
- // with the single value. 
- TEST(ValuesTest, ValuesWithSingleParameter) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen = Values(42); 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = {42}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that Bool() generates sequence (false, true). 
- TEST(BoolTest, BoolWorks) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<bool> gen = Bool(); 
-   
-   const bool expected_values[] = {false, true}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- # if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 
-   
- // Tests that Combine() with two parameters generates the expected sequence. 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithTwoParameters) { 
-   const char* foo = "foo"; 
-   const char* bar = "bar"; 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<const char*, int> > gen = 
-       Combine(Values(foo, bar), Values(3, 4)); 
-   
-   tuple<const char*, int> expected_values[] = { 
-     make_tuple(foo, 3), make_tuple(foo, 4), 
-     make_tuple(bar, 3), make_tuple(bar, 4)}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that Combine() with three parameters generates the expected sequence. 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithThreeParameters) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<int, int, int> > gen = Combine(Values(0, 1), 
-                                                             Values(3, 4), 
-                                                             Values(5, 6)); 
-   tuple<int, int, int> expected_values[] = { 
-     make_tuple(0, 3, 5), make_tuple(0, 3, 6), 
-     make_tuple(0, 4, 5), make_tuple(0, 4, 6), 
-     make_tuple(1, 3, 5), make_tuple(1, 3, 6), 
-     make_tuple(1, 4, 5), make_tuple(1, 4, 6)}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that the Combine() with the first parameter generating a single value 
- // sequence generates a sequence with the number of elements equal to the 
- // number of elements in the sequence generated by the second parameter. 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithFirstParameterSingleValue) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<int, int> > gen = Combine(Values(42), 
-                                                        Values(0, 1)); 
-   
-   tuple<int, int> expected_values[] = {make_tuple(42, 0), make_tuple(42, 1)}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that the Combine() with the second parameter generating a single value 
- // sequence generates a sequence with the number of elements equal to the 
- // number of elements in the sequence generated by the first parameter. 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithSecondParameterSingleValue) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<int, int> > gen = Combine(Values(0, 1), 
-                                                        Values(42)); 
-   
-   tuple<int, int> expected_values[] = {make_tuple(0, 42), make_tuple(1, 42)}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that when the first parameter produces an empty sequence, 
- // Combine() produces an empty sequence, too. 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithFirstParameterEmptyRange) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<int, int> > gen = Combine(Range(0, 0), 
-                                                        Values(0, 1)); 
-   VerifyGeneratorIsEmpty(gen); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that when the second parameter produces an empty sequence, 
- // Combine() produces an empty sequence, too. 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithSecondParameterEmptyRange) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<int, int> > gen = Combine(Values(0, 1), 
-                                                        Range(1, 1)); 
-   VerifyGeneratorIsEmpty(gen); 
- } 
-   
- // Edge case. Tests that combine works with the maximum number 
- // of parameters supported by Google Test (currently 10). 
- TEST(CombineTest, CombineWithMaxNumberOfParameters) { 
-   const char* foo = "foo"; 
-   const char* bar = "bar"; 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<const char*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, 
-                              int, int> > gen = Combine(Values(foo, bar), 
-                                                        Values(1), Values(2), 
-                                                        Values(3), Values(4), 
-                                                        Values(5), Values(6), 
-                                                        Values(7), Values(8), 
-                                                        Values(9)); 
-   
-   tuple<const char*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int> 
-       expected_values[] = {make_tuple(foo, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), 
-                            make_tuple(bar, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 
-   
- class NonDefaultConstructAssignString { 
-  public: 
-   NonDefaultConstructAssignString(const std::string& s) : str_(s) {} 
-   
-   const std::string& str() const { return str_; } 
-   
-  private: 
-   std::string str_; 
-   
-   // Not default constructible 
-   NonDefaultConstructAssignString(); 
-   // Not assignable 
-   void operator=(const NonDefaultConstructAssignString&); 
- }; 
-   
- TEST(CombineTest, NonDefaultConstructAssign) { 
-   const ParamGenerator<tuple<int, NonDefaultConstructAssignString> > gen = 
-       Combine(Values(0, 1), Values(NonDefaultConstructAssignString("A"), 
-                                    NonDefaultConstructAssignString("B"))); 
-   
-   ParamGenerator<tuple<int, NonDefaultConstructAssignString> >::iterator it = 
-       gen.begin(); 
-   
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, std::get<0>(*it)); 
-   EXPECT_EQ("A", std::get<1>(*it).str()); 
-   ++it; 
-   
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, std::get<0>(*it)); 
-   EXPECT_EQ("B", std::get<1>(*it).str()); 
-   ++it; 
-   
-   EXPECT_EQ(1, std::get<0>(*it)); 
-   EXPECT_EQ("A", std::get<1>(*it).str()); 
-   ++it; 
-   
-   EXPECT_EQ(1, std::get<0>(*it)); 
-   EXPECT_EQ("B", std::get<1>(*it).str()); 
-   ++it; 
-   
-   EXPECT_TRUE(it == gen.end()); 
- } 
-   
- #endif   // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 
- # endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 
-   
- // Tests that an generator produces correct sequence after being 
- // assigned from another generator. 
- TEST(ParamGeneratorTest, AssignmentWorks) { 
-   ParamGenerator<int> gen = Values(1, 2); 
-   const ParamGenerator<int> gen2 = Values(3, 4); 
-   gen = gen2; 
-   
-   const int expected_values[] = {3, 4}; 
-   VerifyGenerator(gen, expected_values); 
- } 
-   
- // This test verifies that the tests are expanded and run as specified: 
- // one test per element from the sequence produced by the generator 
- // specified in INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P. It also verifies that the test's 
- // fixture constructor, SetUp(), and TearDown() have run and have been 
- // supplied with the correct parameters. 
-   
- // The use of environment object allows detection of the case where no test 
- // case functionality is run at all. In this case TestCaseTearDown will not 
- // be able to detect missing tests, naturally. 
- template <int kExpectedCalls> 
- class TestGenerationEnvironment : public ::testing::Environment { 
-  public: 
-   static TestGenerationEnvironment* Instance() { 
-     static TestGenerationEnvironment* instance = new TestGenerationEnvironment; 
-     return instance; 
-   } 
-   
-   void FixtureConstructorExecuted() { fixture_constructor_count_++; } 
-   void SetUpExecuted() { set_up_count_++; } 
-   void TearDownExecuted() { tear_down_count_++; } 
-   void TestBodyExecuted() { test_body_count_++; } 
-   
-   virtual void TearDown() { 
-     // If all MultipleTestGenerationTest tests have been de-selected 
-     // by the filter flag, the following checks make no sense. 
-     bool perform_check = false; 
-   
-     for (int i = 0; i < kExpectedCalls; ++i) { 
-       Message msg; 
-       msg << "TestsExpandedAndRun/" << i; 
-       if (UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest( 
-              "TestExpansionModule/MultipleTestGenerationTest", 
-               msg.GetString().c_str())) { 
-         perform_check = true; 
-       } 
-     } 
-     if (perform_check) { 
-       EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedCalls, fixture_constructor_count_) 
-           << "Fixture constructor of ParamTestGenerationTest test case " 
-           << "has not been run as expected."; 
-       EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedCalls, set_up_count_) 
-           << "Fixture SetUp method of ParamTestGenerationTest test case " 
-           << "has not been run as expected."; 
-       EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedCalls, tear_down_count_) 
-           << "Fixture TearDown method of ParamTestGenerationTest test case " 
-           << "has not been run as expected."; 
-       EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedCalls, test_body_count_) 
-           << "Test in ParamTestGenerationTest test case " 
-           << "has not been run as expected."; 
-     } 
-   } 
-   
-  private: 
-   TestGenerationEnvironment() : fixture_constructor_count_(0), set_up_count_(0), 
-                                 tear_down_count_(0), test_body_count_(0) {} 
-   
-   int fixture_constructor_count_; 
-   int set_up_count_; 
-   int tear_down_count_; 
-   int test_body_count_; 
-   
-   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestGenerationEnvironment); 
- }; 
-   
- const int test_generation_params[] = {36, 42, 72}; 
-   
- class TestGenerationTest : public TestWithParam<int> { 
-  public: 
-   enum { 
-     PARAMETER_COUNT = 
-         sizeof(test_generation_params)/sizeof(test_generation_params[0]) 
-   }; 
-   
-   typedef TestGenerationEnvironment<PARAMETER_COUNT> Environment; 
-   
-   TestGenerationTest() { 
-     Environment::Instance()->FixtureConstructorExecuted(); 
-     current_parameter_ = GetParam(); 
-   } 
-   virtual void SetUp() { 
-     Environment::Instance()->SetUpExecuted(); 
-     EXPECT_EQ(current_parameter_, GetParam()); 
-   } 
-   virtual void TearDown() { 
-     Environment::Instance()->TearDownExecuted(); 
-     EXPECT_EQ(current_parameter_, GetParam()); 
-   } 
-   
-   static void SetUpTestCase() { 
-     bool all_tests_in_test_case_selected = true; 
-   
-     for (int i = 0; i < PARAMETER_COUNT; ++i) { 
-       Message test_name; 
-       test_name << "TestsExpandedAndRun/" << i; 
-       if ( !UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest( 
-                 "TestExpansionModule/MultipleTestGenerationTest", 
-                 test_name.GetString())) { 
-         all_tests_in_test_case_selected = false; 
-       } 
-     } 
-     EXPECT_TRUE(all_tests_in_test_case_selected) 
-         << "When running the TestGenerationTest test case all of its tests\n" 
-         << "must be selected by the filter flag for the test case to pass.\n" 
-         << "If not all of them are enabled, we can't reliably conclude\n" 
-         << "that the correct number of tests have been generated."; 
-   
-     collected_parameters_.clear(); 
-   } 
-   
-   static void TearDownTestCase() { 
-     vector<int> expected_values(test_generation_params, 
-                                 test_generation_params + PARAMETER_COUNT); 
-     // Test execution order is not guaranteed by Google Test, 
-     // so the order of values in collected_parameters_ can be 
-     // different and we have to sort to compare. 
-     sort(expected_values.begin(), expected_values.end()); 
-     sort(collected_parameters_.begin(), collected_parameters_.end()); 
-   
-     EXPECT_TRUE(collected_parameters_ == expected_values); 
-   } 
-   
-  protected: 
-   int current_parameter_; 
-   static vector<int> collected_parameters_; 
-   
-  private: 
-   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestGenerationTest); 
- }; 
- vector<int> TestGenerationTest::collected_parameters_; 
-   
- TEST_P(TestGenerationTest, TestsExpandedAndRun) { 
-   Environment::Instance()->TestBodyExecuted(); 
-   EXPECT_EQ(current_parameter_, GetParam()); 
-   collected_parameters_.push_back(GetParam()); 
- } 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TestExpansionModule, TestGenerationTest, 
-                         ValuesIn(test_generation_params)); 
-   
- // This test verifies that the element sequence (third parameter of 
- // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P) is evaluated in InitGoogleTest() and neither at 
- // the call site of INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P nor in RUN_ALL_TESTS().  For 
- // that, we declare param_value_ to be a static member of 
- // GeneratorEvaluationTest and initialize it to 0.  We set it to 1 in 
- // main(), just before invocation of InitGoogleTest().  After calling 
- // InitGoogleTest(), we set the value to 2.  If the sequence is evaluated 
- // before or after InitGoogleTest, INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P will create a 
- // test with parameter other than 1, and the test body will fail the 
- // assertion. 
- class GeneratorEvaluationTest : public TestWithParam<int> { 
-  public: 
-   static int param_value() { return param_value_; } 
-   static void set_param_value(int param_value) { param_value_ = param_value; } 
-   
-  private: 
-   static int param_value_; 
- }; 
- int GeneratorEvaluationTest::param_value_ = 0; 
-   
- TEST_P(GeneratorEvaluationTest, GeneratorsEvaluatedInMain) { 
-   EXPECT_EQ(1, GetParam()); 
- } 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(GenEvalModule, 
-                         GeneratorEvaluationTest, 
-                         Values(GeneratorEvaluationTest::param_value())); 
-   
- // Tests that generators defined in a different translation unit are 
- // functional. Generator extern_gen is defined in gtest-param-test_test2.cc. 
- extern ParamGenerator<int> extern_gen; 
- class ExternalGeneratorTest : public TestWithParam<int> {}; 
- TEST_P(ExternalGeneratorTest, ExternalGenerator) { 
-   // Sequence produced by extern_gen contains only a single value 
-   // which we verify here. 
-   EXPECT_EQ(GetParam(), 33); 
- } 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(ExternalGeneratorModule, 
-                         ExternalGeneratorTest, 
-                         extern_gen); 
-   
- // Tests that a parameterized test case can be defined in one translation 
- // unit and instantiated in another. This test will be instantiated in 
- // gtest-param-test_test2.cc. ExternalInstantiationTest fixture class is 
- // defined in gtest-param-test_test.h. 
- TEST_P(ExternalInstantiationTest, IsMultipleOf33) { 
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, GetParam() % 33); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that a parameterized test case can be instantiated with multiple 
- // generators. 
- class MultipleInstantiationTest : public TestWithParam<int> {}; 
- TEST_P(MultipleInstantiationTest, AllowsMultipleInstances) { 
- } 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Sequence1, MultipleInstantiationTest, Values(1, 2)); 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Sequence2, MultipleInstantiationTest, Range(3, 5)); 
-   
- // Tests that a parameterized test case can be instantiated 
- // in multiple translation units. This test will be instantiated 
- // here and in gtest-param-test_test2.cc. 
- // InstantiationInMultipleTranslationUnitsTest fixture class 
- // is defined in gtest-param-test_test.h. 
- TEST_P(InstantiationInMultipleTranslaionUnitsTest, IsMultipleOf42) { 
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, GetParam() % 42); 
- } 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Sequence1, 
-                         InstantiationInMultipleTranslaionUnitsTest, 
-                         Values(42, 42*2)); 
-   
- // Tests that each iteration of parameterized test runs in a separate test 
- // object. 
- class SeparateInstanceTest : public TestWithParam<int> { 
-  public: 
-   SeparateInstanceTest() : count_(0) {} 
-   
-   static void TearDownTestCase() { 
-     EXPECT_GE(global_count_, 2) 
-         << "If some (but not all) SeparateInstanceTest tests have been " 
-         << "filtered out this test will fail. Make sure that all " 
-         << "GeneratorEvaluationTest are selected or de-selected together " 
-         << "by the test filter."; 
-   } 
-   
-  protected: 
-   int count_; 
-   static int global_count_; 
- }; 
- int SeparateInstanceTest::global_count_ = 0; 
-   
- TEST_P(SeparateInstanceTest, TestsRunInSeparateInstances) { 
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, count_++); 
-   global_count_++; 
- } 
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FourElemSequence, SeparateInstanceTest, Range(1, 4)); 
-   
- // Tests that all instantiations of a test have named appropriately. Test 
- // defined with TEST_P(TestCaseName, TestName) and instantiated with 
- // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(SequenceName, TestCaseName, generator) must be named 
- // SequenceName/TestCaseName.TestName/i, where i is the 0-based index of the 
- // sequence element used to instantiate the test. 
- class NamingTest : public TestWithParam<int> {}; 
-   
- TEST_P(NamingTest, TestsReportCorrectNamesAndParameters) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   
-   EXPECT_STREQ("ZeroToFiveSequence/NamingTest", test_info->test_case_name()); 
-   
-   Message index_stream; 
-   index_stream << "TestsReportCorrectNamesAndParameters/" << GetParam(); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ(index_stream.GetString().c_str(), test_info->name()); 
-   
-   EXPECT_EQ(::testing::PrintToString(GetParam()), test_info->value_param()); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(ZeroToFiveSequence, NamingTest, Range(0, 5)); 
-   
- // Tests that macros in test names are expanded correctly. 
- class MacroNamingTest : public TestWithParam<int> {}; 
-   
- #define PREFIX_WITH_FOO(test_name) Foo##test_name 
- #define PREFIX_WITH_MACRO(test_name) Macro##test_name 
-   
- TEST_P(PREFIX_WITH_MACRO(NamingTest), PREFIX_WITH_FOO(SomeTestName)) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   
-   EXPECT_STREQ("FortyTwo/MacroNamingTest", test_info->test_case_name()); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ("FooSomeTestName", test_info->name()); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FortyTwo, MacroNamingTest, Values(42)); 
-   
- // Tests the same thing for non-parametrized tests. 
- class MacroNamingTestNonParametrized : public ::testing::Test {}; 
-   
- TEST_F(PREFIX_WITH_MACRO(NamingTestNonParametrized), 
-        PREFIX_WITH_FOO(SomeTestName)) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   
-   EXPECT_STREQ("MacroNamingTestNonParametrized", test_info->test_case_name()); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ("FooSomeTestName", test_info->name()); 
- } 
-   
- // Tests that user supplied custom parameter names are working correctly. 
- // Runs the test with a builtin helper method which uses PrintToString, 
- // as well as a custom function and custom functor to ensure all possible 
- // uses work correctly. 
- class CustomFunctorNamingTest : public TestWithParam<std::string> {}; 
- TEST_P(CustomFunctorNamingTest, CustomTestNames) {} 
-   
- struct CustomParamNameFunctor { 
-   std::string operator()(const ::testing::TestParamInfo<std::string>& inf) { 
-     return inf.param; 
-   } 
- }; 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CustomParamNameFunctor, 
-                         CustomFunctorNamingTest, 
-                         Values(std::string("FunctorName")), 
-                         CustomParamNameFunctor()); 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AllAllowedCharacters, 
-                         CustomFunctorNamingTest, 
-                         Values("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", 
-                                "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", 
-                                "01234567890_"), 
-                         CustomParamNameFunctor()); 
-   
- inline std::string CustomParamNameFunction( 
-     const ::testing::TestParamInfo<std::string>& inf) { 
-   return inf.param; 
- } 
-   
- class CustomFunctionNamingTest : public TestWithParam<std::string> {}; 
- TEST_P(CustomFunctionNamingTest, CustomTestNames) {} 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CustomParamNameFunction, 
-                         CustomFunctionNamingTest, 
-                         Values(std::string("FunctionName")), 
-                         CustomParamNameFunction); 
-   
- #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 
-   
- // Test custom naming with a lambda 
-   
- class CustomLambdaNamingTest : public TestWithParam<std::string> {}; 
- TEST_P(CustomLambdaNamingTest, CustomTestNames) {} 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CustomParamNameLambda, CustomLambdaNamingTest, 
-                         Values(std::string("LambdaName")), 
-                         [](const ::testing::TestParamInfo<std::string>& inf) { 
-                           return inf.param; 
-                         }); 
-   
- #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 
-   
- TEST(CustomNamingTest, CheckNameRegistry) { 
-   ::testing::UnitTest* unit_test = ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance(); 
-   std::set<std::string> test_names; 
-   for (int case_num = 0; 
-        case_num < unit_test->total_test_case_count(); 
-        ++case_num) { 
-     const ::testing::TestCase* test_case = unit_test->GetTestCase(case_num); 
-     for (int test_num = 0; 
-          test_num < test_case->total_test_count(); 
-          ++test_num) { 
-       const ::testing::TestInfo* test_info = test_case->GetTestInfo(test_num); 
-       test_names.insert(std::string(test_info->name())); 
-     } 
-   } 
-   EXPECT_EQ(1u, test_names.count("CustomTestNames/FunctorName")); 
-   EXPECT_EQ(1u, test_names.count("CustomTestNames/FunctionName")); 
- #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 
-   EXPECT_EQ(1u, test_names.count("CustomTestNames/LambdaName")); 
- #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 
- } 
-   
- // Test a numeric name to ensure PrintToStringParamName works correctly. 
-   
- class CustomIntegerNamingTest : public TestWithParam<int> {}; 
-   
- TEST_P(CustomIntegerNamingTest, TestsReportCorrectNames) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   Message test_name_stream; 
-   test_name_stream << "TestsReportCorrectNames/" << GetParam(); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ(test_name_stream.GetString().c_str(), test_info->name()); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PrintToString, 
-                         CustomIntegerNamingTest, 
-                         Range(0, 5), 
-                         ::testing::PrintToStringParamName()); 
-   
- // Test a custom struct with PrintToString. 
-   
- struct CustomStruct { 
-   explicit CustomStruct(int value) : x(value) {} 
-   int x; 
- }; 
-   
- std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& stream, const CustomStruct& val) { 
-   stream << val.x; 
-   return stream; 
- } 
-   
- class CustomStructNamingTest : public TestWithParam<CustomStruct> {}; 
-   
- TEST_P(CustomStructNamingTest, TestsReportCorrectNames) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   Message test_name_stream; 
-   test_name_stream << "TestsReportCorrectNames/" << GetParam(); 
-   EXPECT_STREQ(test_name_stream.GetString().c_str(), test_info->name()); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PrintToString, 
-                         CustomStructNamingTest, 
-                         Values(CustomStruct(0), CustomStruct(1)), 
-                         ::testing::PrintToStringParamName()); 
-   
- // Test that using a stateful parameter naming function works as expected. 
-   
- struct StatefulNamingFunctor { 
-   StatefulNamingFunctor() : sum(0) {} 
-   std::string operator()(const ::testing::TestParamInfo<int>& info) { 
-     int value = info.param + sum; 
-     sum += info.param; 
-     return ::testing::PrintToString(value); 
-   } 
-   int sum; 
- }; 
-   
- class StatefulNamingTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int> { 
-  protected: 
-   StatefulNamingTest() : sum_(0) {} 
-   int sum_; 
- }; 
-   
- TEST_P(StatefulNamingTest, TestsReportCorrectNames) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   sum_ += GetParam(); 
-   Message test_name_stream; 
-   test_name_stream << "TestsReportCorrectNames/" << sum_; 
-   EXPECT_STREQ(test_name_stream.GetString().c_str(), test_info->name()); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(StatefulNamingFunctor, 
-                         StatefulNamingTest, 
-                         Range(0, 5), 
-                         StatefulNamingFunctor()); 
-   
- // Class that cannot be streamed into an ostream.  It needs to be copyable 
- // (and, in case of MSVC, also assignable) in order to be a test parameter 
- // type.  Its default copy constructor and assignment operator do exactly 
- // what we need. 
- class Unstreamable { 
-  public: 
-   explicit Unstreamable(int value) : value_(value) {} 
-   
-  private: 
-   int value_; 
- }; 
-   
- class CommentTest : public TestWithParam<Unstreamable> {}; 
-   
- TEST_P(CommentTest, TestsCorrectlyReportUnstreamableParams) { 
-   const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info = 
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info(); 
-   
-   EXPECT_EQ(::testing::PrintToString(GetParam()), test_info->value_param()); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(InstantiationWithComments, 
-                         CommentTest, 
-                         Values(Unstreamable(1))); 
-   
- // Verify that we can create a hierarchy of test fixtures, where the base 
- // class fixture is not parameterized and the derived class is. In this case 
- // ParameterizedDerivedTest inherits from NonParameterizedBaseTest.  We 
- // perform simple tests on both. 
- class NonParameterizedBaseTest : public ::testing::Test { 
-  public: 
-   NonParameterizedBaseTest() : n_(17) { } 
-  protected: 
-   int n_; 
- }; 
-   
- class ParameterizedDerivedTest : public NonParameterizedBaseTest, 
-                                  public ::testing::WithParamInterface<int> { 
-  protected: 
-   ParameterizedDerivedTest() : count_(0) { } 
-   int count_; 
-   static int global_count_; 
- }; 
-   
- int ParameterizedDerivedTest::global_count_ = 0; 
-   
- TEST_F(NonParameterizedBaseTest, FixtureIsInitialized) { 
-   EXPECT_EQ(17, n_); 
- } 
-   
- TEST_P(ParameterizedDerivedTest, SeesSequence) { 
-   EXPECT_EQ(17, n_); 
-   EXPECT_EQ(0, count_++); 
-   EXPECT_EQ(GetParam(), global_count_++); 
- } 
-   
- class ParameterizedDeathTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int> { }; 
-   
- TEST_F(ParameterizedDeathTest, GetParamDiesFromTestF) { 
-   EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(GetParam(), 
-                             ".* value-parameterized test .*"); 
- } 
-   
- INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(RangeZeroToFive, ParameterizedDerivedTest, Range(0, 5)); 
-   
-   
- int main(int argc, char **argv) { 
-   // Used in TestGenerationTest test case. 
-   AddGlobalTestEnvironment(TestGenerationTest::Environment::Instance()); 
-   // Used in GeneratorEvaluationTest test case. Tests that the updated value 
-   // will be picked up for instantiating tests in GeneratorEvaluationTest. 
-   GeneratorEvaluationTest::set_param_value(1); 
-   
-   ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv); 
-   
-   // Used in GeneratorEvaluationTest test case. Tests that value updated 
-   // here will NOT be used for instantiating tests in 
-   // GeneratorEvaluationTest. 
-   GeneratorEvaluationTest::set_param_value(2); 
-   
-   return RUN_ALL_TESTS(); 
- } 
-